Download Bones Muscles Ligaments Nerve supply Synovial flexor sheaths

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Transcript
Palmaris Brevis
strong, fibrous band
Flexes MP joints
Lumbricals (4)
Attached anteriorly to the
Extend IP joints
Medial and lateral
Adduction
Edges of concavity
pisiform
hamulus of the hamate bone
tubercle of the scaphoid
ridge of the trapezium.
medially
palmar
Flexor Retinaculum
middle finger lacks it
Unipeenate
abduction
laterally
Interossei
Forming Carpal tunnel
From pisiform
To hook of Hamate and radius
Dorsal
Bipeenate
Abduction
Flex at MP
Extends at IP
Extensor Retinaculum
Assisting Lumbricals
Divide into 2 and insert in
inserts a at middle phalanx
passing around FDProfundus tendon
So flexes the finger at PIP Joint
Flexor pollicis brevis
Ligaments
thenar eminence
Tendons of Flexors
Tendons of FDProfundus
on its medial side
E.Digiti minimi
on its medial side
Interossi
Tendons of Extensors
Splits to
opponens digiti minimi
Adductor Pollicis
Flexor pollicis brevis and
so
Interossi
Flexors
Lumbricals and opponens
Abductor pollicis brevis
Adductor Pollicis
Lumbricals and opponens
Abductors
on posterior surface of fingers forms
Receive interossi insertion
And Lumbricals insertion
Hand
hand has 27 bones
She Looks Too Pretty
Scaphoid
lunate
Common flexor sheath
contains the tendons
of Flexor digitorum S and P
triquetral
Synovial flexor sheaths
pisiform
Try to catch her
Carplas
for flexor pollicis longus
Trapezium
All by ulnar
By median
Except thenar and lateral 2 lumbricals
trapezoid
Nerve supply
capitate
Bones
hamate
On their anterior form a concavity
Deep fascia
For tendons nerves
And Vesseles
1
Flexor digiti minimi
Abductor digiti minimi and
on PIP
2 Lateral
2
2
Hypothenar atrophy with ulnar injury
tendon to index is joined by
Tenon of little finger joined by
Flexor digiti minimi
Muscles of Pinky
Extensor Expansion
1 Central
3
Abductor digiti minimi
Hypothenar
Those of EDigitorum extend over dorsum
2
ABOF the law
Adductor Pollicis
On the dorsum of the hand
1
2
"Meat-LOAF"
Flexes finger at PIP and DIP joints
Extensor indicis tendon
Opponens Pollicis
Muscles of thumb
Passes through FDSuperficialis tendon
Inserts at the base of distal phalanx
Abductor pollicis brevis
Muscles
Tendons of FDSuperficialis
Thick and protective
Palmar Aponeurosis
Has base, shaft and Head
Metacarpals (5)
That of thumb is
attached to Flexor retinaculum
Proximal (5)
phalanx bones
Intermediate (4)
Distal (5)
They Are Cartilaginous at birth
Capitate Begins to ossify in 1st year
By age of 12 all are ossified
Shortest
Most mobile