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ELECTRICITY SCAVENGER HUNT Name: Folder Number: Go to the following web address for links to each of the scavenger hunt web addresses. www.quia.com/pages/sthomas/electricity The sites are still listed before each section in case your link fails to work. Locate information about electricity and answer the questions. What Is Electricity? http://www.energyquest.ca.gov/story/chapter02.html 1. Electricity is the flow of ______________________________ 2. Electrons have a __________________ charge. 3. Protons have a ___________________ charge. 4. Neutrons are _________________. 5. When electrons move among the atoms of matter, a __________ of __________________ is created. Resistance, Conductors, and Insulators http://www.energyquest.ca.gov/story/chapter03.html 6. Resistance in wire depends on a. b. c. 7. many other metals. is used in many wires because it has a lower resistance than 8. What are insulators? 9. Name 2 insulators: 10. What is static electricity and how is it different from current electricity? 1 11. Who first coined the terms “positive” and “negative” when describing electricity? How Is Electricity Measured? http://www.fpua.com/files/Kids/EnergyLessonPlans/MeasuringElectricityIpdf.pdf 12. The pressure that pushes electrons in a circuit is called 13. . Voltage is a measure of the pressure, or electromotive force applied to make electrons . 14. is defined as electrons flowing between two points having a difference in voltage potential. 15. Current is measured in 16. One ampere is or (A). electrons per second passing through a circuit. 17. current. is a property that slows the flow of electrons—the 18. George Ohm, a German physicist, made an important discovery about electricity in the early 19th century. He found that in many materials, especially metals, the that flows through a material is proportional to the across the material. 19. Ohms Law can be written as Voltage (Volts) = 20. or Electrical power is the 21. The electrical power formula is Power = (Amps) x (ohms). at which electricity is . x How Is Electricity Produced? http://www.alliantenergykids.com/EnergyBasics/AllAboutElectricity/000419 Choose 4 energy sources from the list and describe the processes involved in making each type of energy source work for us. 2