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THE GENERALS OF THE CIVIL WAR By: Tyler Kerker Teachers Students Click Anywhere to Continue Here are the action buttons that will be used to navigate through the lesson. Go Back Go Foward Go Home ENVIRONMENT Students will work individually Students will work at a computer w/headphones Lesson will take place in a computer lab AUDIENCE High School Students 9th graders General placement history students OBJECTIVE Given general Ulysses S. Grant from the union, students will be able to match him w/the signing at Appomattox court house with 100% accuracy. OBJECTIVE Given the Battle of Fredericksburg, students will be able to select General Stonewall Jackson accurately. Here are the action buttons that will be used to navigate through the lesson. Go Back Go Foward Go Home Please Click on a Flag to Begin The Union The Confederacy Or Start the Quiz WELCOME TO THE UNION S O L D I E R . B E F O R E YO U C A N B E G I N F I G H T I N G, YO U N E E D T O K N OW W H O YO U ’ R E F I G H T I N G FOR. Union President, Abraham Lincoln REPORT TO YOUR COMMANDING OFFICER Ulysses S. Grant George Meade Winfield Hancock Take Practice Quiz John Pope George Mcclellan ULYSSES S. GRANT Early Life • Born on April 27, 1822 • Birthplace: Point Pleasant, OH ULYSSES S. GRANT Combat • The Appomattox Campaign • A series of battles fought between March 29 & April 9, 1865 • Took place in Virginia • Caused the Confederacy to Surrender GEORGE MEADE Early Life • Born on December 31, 1815 • Birthplace: Cadiz, Spain GEORGE MEADE Combat • Battle of Gettysburg • • • • • Battle fought between July 1 & July 3, 1863 Took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Considered to be the turning point of the civil war. Gettysburg had the largest amount of casualties for either side Union Victory WINFIELD HANCOCK Early Life • Born on February 14, 1824 • Birthplace: Montgomery Square, Pennsylvania WINFIELD HANCOCK Combat • Battle of Williamsburg • • • • Battle fought on May 5, 1862 Took place in Williamsburg Virginia Also known as the Battle of Fort Magruder Union Victory JOHN POPE Early Life • Born on March 16, 1822 • Birthplace: Louisville Kentucky JOHN POPE Combat • Siege of Corinth • • • • Battle fought between April 29 & May 30, 1862 Took place in Corinth, Mississippi Also known as the 1st Battle of Corinth Union Victory GEORGE MCCLELLAN Early Life • Born on December 3, 1826 • Birthplace: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania GEORGE MCCLELLAN Combat • Battle of Antietam • • • • Fought on September 17, 1862 Fought near Sharpsburg, Maryland Single bloodiest day of the Civil War Considered to be a Union Victory PRACTICE QUIZ 1) What state was General George Mcclellan born in? A.) Pennsylvania Correct B.) New York Incorrect C.) Kentucky Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ 2) What caused the Confederacy to surrender? A.) The Battle of Gettysburg Incorrect B.) The Appomattox Campaign Correct C.) The Battle of Williamsburg Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ 3) What battle was known as the 1st Battle of Corinth? A.) The Siege of Corinth Correct B.) The Corinth Campaign Incorrect C.) The Battle for Corinth Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ 4) What is the Battle of Williamsburg also referred to as? A.) The Battle of Fort Magruder Correct B.) The Battle of Shiloh Incorrect C.)The Williamsburg Expedition Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ 5)Where was General George Meade born? A.) Paris, France Incorrect B.) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Incorrect C.) Cadiz, Spain Correct W E L C O M E T O T H E C O N F E D E R AC Y S O L D I E R . B E F O R E YO U B E G I N T H I S N O B L E C AU S E , YO U N E E D T O R E C O G N I Z E YO U R S U P E R I O R S. Confederate President, Jefferson Davis REPORT TO YOUR COMMANDING OFFICER Robert E. Lee Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson Braxton Bragg Take Practice Quiz Albert Johnston J.E.B. Stuart ROBERT E. LEE Early Life • Born on January 19, 1807 • Birthplace: Stratford Hall Plantation, Virginia ROBERT E. LEE Combat • The Second Manassas • • • • Took place between August 28 & August 30, 1862 Fought in Prince William County, Virginia Confederate Victory Also known as the 2nd Battle of Bull Run THOMAS “STONEWALL” JACKSON Early Life • Born on January 21, 1824 • Birthplace: Clarksburg, Virginia THOMAS “STONEWALL” JACKSON Combat • Battle of Fredericksburg • • • • Took place between December 11 & Dec. 15, 1862 Fought at Fredericksburg, Virginia Confederate Victory Gen. Jackson defeated Union General, Ambrose Burnside BRAXTON BRAGG Early Life • Born on March 22, 1817 • Birthplace: Werrenton, North Carolina BRAXTON BRAGG Combat • Chattanooga Campaign • A series of battles fought between October & November of 1863 • Fought around the Tennessee River • Union Victory ALBERT JOHNSTON Early Life • Born on February 2, 1803 • Birthplace: Washington, Kentucky ALBERT JOHNSTON Combat • Battle of Shiloh • • • • • Fought between April 6th – 7th, 1862 Took place in Hardin County, Tennessee Union Victory Also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing Served as a General in 3 different armies J.E.B. STUART Early Life • Born on February 6th, 1832 • Birthplace: Laurel Hill Farm, Virginia J.E.B. STUART Combat • Battle of Chancellorsville • Took place between April 30th – May 6th, 1863 • Fought in Spotsylvania County, Virginia • Confederate Victory PRACTICE QUIZ 1) What Battle is more commonly referred to as the 2nd Battle of Bull Run? A.) The 2nd Manassas Correct B.) The Chattanooga Campaign Incorrect C.) The 2nd Battle of Fredericksburg Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ 2) What state was General Braxton Bragg born in? A.) North Carolina Correct B.) Georgia Incorrect C.) Florida Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ What battle was fought in Tennessee? A.) The Chattanooga Campaign Incorrect B.) The Battle of Chancellorsville Incorrect C.) The Battle of Shiloh Correct PRACTICE QUIZ General Stonewall Jackson defeated General Ambrose Burnside at what battle? A.) The Battle of Fredericksburg Correct B.) The Chattanooga Campaign Incorrect C.) The Battle of Antietam Incorrect PRACTICE QUIZ Where did the Battle of Chancellorsville take place? A.) North Carolina Incorrect B.) Georgia Incorrect C.) Virginia Correct QUIZ QUESTION 1 Which General was present at Appomattox Court House, and effectively won the Civil War for his side? A.) Robert E. Lee B.) Ulysses S. Grant C.) John Pope INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Pope was not at the Appomattox Campaign Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. This general fought for the confederacy , the correct general fought for the Union. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work General Ulysses S. Grant and General Robert E. Lee were both present at the signing. However, it was Ulysses S. Grant that won the war. QUESTION 2 General J.E.B. Stuart is best known for being involved in what major battle? A.) The Battle of Chancellorsville B.) The Battle of Williamsburg C.) The Chattanooga Campaign INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The Battle of Williamsburg was fought by General Winfield Hancock. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The Chattanooga Campaign was fought by General Braxton Bragg. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work Although the Battle of Chancellorsville was just a part of the Chancellorsville Campaign, it is thought to be the most important battle. QUESTION 3 What general is known for his involvement in the battle with the most casualties in the Civil War? A.) Ulysses S. Grant B. John Pope C.) George Meade INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Grant is known for his involvement in the Appomattox Campaign. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Pope is known for the Siege of Corinth. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work General George Meade was promoted the day of the battle, and wasn’t President Lincoln’s first choice either. Fortunately for Meade, four other officers that outranked him turned down the position. QUESTION 4 What general is known for his victory at the Battle of Williamsburg? A.) Winfield Hancock B.) John Pope C.) Braxton Bragg INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. This general fought for the Confederacy, the correct general fought for the Union. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Pope was not at this battle. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work General Hancock led a counterattack against confederate soldiers and was giving the nickname “Superb” because of his successful actions. QUESTION 5 What battle took place in Mississippi and was won by General John Pope? A.) The Appomattox Campaign B.) The Siege of Corinth C.) The Battle of Gettysburg INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The Battle of Gettysburg was fought in Pennsylvania. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The Appomattox Campaign took place in Virginia. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work During the battle, General Pope was summoned by President Lincoln and sent East to command the Army of Virginia. QUESTION 6 What general is known for his involvement in the Battle of Shiloh? A.) Robert E. Lee B.) Braxton Bragg C.) Albert Johnston INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Bragg is better known the Chattanooga Campaign. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Lee is known for his triumph at the 2nd Manassas. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work During the battle, General Johnston was wounded and failed to realize the severity until it was too late. A physician asked if he had been wounded and General Johnston’s last words were, “Yes, and I fear seriously” QUESTION 7 What general is known for his involvement in a series of battles fought between October and November of 1863? A.) Braxton Bragg B.) Stonewall Jackson C.) George Meade INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. This general fought for the Union, the correct general fought for the Confederacy. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Jackson is known the Battle of Fredericksburg. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work The Chattanooga Campaign was fought to seize control of Chattanooga, which was an important railway and manufacturing position during the Civil War. QUESTION 8 What battle is General Stonewall Jackson most known for? A.) The Battle of Shiloh B.) The Battle of Fredericksburg C.) The Battle of Gettysburg INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. General Meade is known for this battle. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The Battle of Shiloh was fought by General Albert Johnston. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work Just before the battle began, General Jackson received news that his wife had given birth to his new baby girl. Some believe this was the spark that led to the Confederate Victory. QUESTION 9 What Confederate general is well known for the Second Manassas? A.) Stonewall Jackson B.) Robert E. Lee C.) John Pope INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. Although General Jackson was there, he is better known for the Battle of Fredericksburg. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. This general fought for the Union, the correct general fought for the Confederacy. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work During the battle General Lee sought to completely wipe out half of the Union’s army, which was separated into two halves, one controlled by General Pope and the other controlled by General McClellan QUESTION 10 During what battle is General George McClellan known for his involvement in the single bloodiest day in the civil war. A.) The Battle of Antietam B.) The Siege of Corinth C.) The Battle of Gettysburg INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The correct battle was fought in Mississippi. Think back to the lesson and try again! INCORRECT Sorry that answer was incorrect. The Battle of Gettysburg was the bloodies battle, but not the bloodiest day. Think back to the lesson and try again! CORRECT Nice Work After the battle there were 23,000 causalities. Because the number was so high there was no clear winner, but Antietam was considered a strategic Union Victory. Free Response What battle do you think had the greatest impact on the Civil War and why? Congratulations! You have successfully mastered the Generals of the Civil War