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Download Ministry of Justice – Public Service Hall, Marnueli – Facade
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Ministry of Justice – Public Service Hall, Marnueli – Facade Application Mehmet Yılmaz1 1 General Manager of Tensaform Membrane Structures Industry Abstract The project for the new Public Service Hall is part of an extensive construction program to create more than 15 new buildings dedicated to providing Government services and in particular the distribution and support of the digital ID service card. Following aMDL’s previous experience to design the first Public Service Hall in Batumi we were commissioned in September 2011 to design to Marnueli project. Keywords: facades, tensile structure, architecture, roof coverings, 1 Introduction : Marnueli Façade Project Premise, Main Facts, Site Plan, Project, Facade Project, Construction Stages, People, 2 Project Description [The project for the New Public Service Hall is part of an extensive construction program to create more than 15 new buildings dedicated to providing Government services and in particular the distribution and support of the digital ID service card. 1 Following aMDL’s pervious experience to design the first Public Service Hall in Batumi we were commissioned in September 2011 to design the Marnueli project. The town of Marnueli is located about 30 kms to the south of Tbilisi and acts as an important point of connection for roads leading to the neighbouring America and Turkey. The site is located at a busy traffic intersection, which is transformed by other construction projects including a new police station, local cultural center and supermarket. With the new public service hall, that also integrates a TBC Bank, it is intended to upgrade the surrounding public areas with a new town square, sculpture, parking and pedestrian paving. The building and its main entrance has been conceived to have a representative relationship with the square and its surroundings and is flanked by wide pavements and a public park to the rear. We have purposely chosen to organize the building within a simple square plan form with a central atrium as a point of focus of the internal layout and vertical circulation. The presence of the building is further accentuated by ‘ floating ‘ the public ground floor level five steps above the pavement, which also provides daylight and natural ventilation to the parking under-croft below. The building’s appearance and continuous façade system has been specifically designed to represent not only the accessibility and transparency of the Governments activities and its relationship with local citizens but also using 2 key elements give a contemporary sense of technological lightness. The whole 2 level building is enclosed by a full height structural glazing system based on 1.4m wide modules, which in turn is wrapped by a suspended silver fibre glass mesh screen which undulates by a suspended silver fibre glass to provide protective sun shading. At night the membrane reinforced the idea of protected transparency emphasized by the effect of internal and external lighting. In contrast to the technological expression of the façade the main building structure of concrete columns and coffered floor slabs has been left exposed to provide a modular framework for the insertion of building services and the specific interior furniture systems developed for the Public Service Hall and TBC Bank. On the ground floor the 4.5m high space has been kept as open as possible so as to maximize the visibility of the different services, the horizontal views and the penetration of natural light. The main atrium staircase that connects the basement and first floor levels is clad in natural oak wood and overlooks the central consulting area. The first floor provides offices for the Chief Prosecutor and his department as well as back offices, meeting rooms and staff facilities. The spaces are accessed by a ring corridor around the atrium and are organised to give perimeter workspaces the maximum contact with natural light and views to the surroundings. Internal finishes are kept to neutral palette so as to accentuate the colours of the standard communication and interior service design system. The building construction commenced at the end of 2011 and has been opened on the 5th September 2012. 2 Figure 1. 3rd Bracket Visulation 3 Facade Design The concept and the design of the membrane facade is part our ongoing research to develop new types of expressive solutions that combine specific formal languages with the need to find practical and environmentally supportive construction systems. Following our previous experience with the first Public Service Hall in Batumi we chose to create a simple building plan with a central atrium as most appropriate for the distribution of Public Service Hall activities but also create a very luminous and open internal space. Externally the facade reflects the contemporary spirit of the government2s services and by using a lightweight enclosure there is a strong sense of accessibility and lightness. The buildings exposed concrete structures was designed to create a ground level podium that ‘ floats ‘ above the parking under croft 3 and by raising the membrane facade just above the external paving and extending it above the roofline the undulating form is an effective external views for all those working and visiting the building. Using models and 3d drawings we defined the overall proportions of the facade so as to have the best balance of refined structural support and membrane dimensions. It is composed of steel brackets fixed to the buildings floor slab at 5.6m centers, which also support the external maintenance walkways, to which the membrane structure support struts are fixed using purpose made connectors. A silver colour PTFE coated mesh was chosen for its reflective, structural and lifespan characteristics and whose transparency would provide the best sense of enclosure and views. Following full scale prototyping by Tensaform at their manufacturing base near İstanbul, the design and project management team were able to control and refine the overall design. Figure 2. General View 4 Figure 3. General View Main Facts Ground Floor Area 1250m² (TBC Bank 360m²) First Floor Area 1100m² Basement Parking 30 spaces Structure Exposed reinforced concrete coffer slab and columns Glazing Full height glazing system on 1.4m grid Membrane Facade 1600m² Silver PTFE coated fibre glass with painted steel structural arms Client Ministry of Justice Tbilisi Georgia Project Coordinator Goga Gugava Project Management CMConsulting Tbilisi Georgia 4 Project Manager Tamaz Tavadze Design Architect Amdl Srl. Milan Italy Project Concept Michele De Lucci Project Director Nicholas Bewick Design Team Marcello Biffi, Vittorio Romano, Federico Tria Local Architect TDS Tiblisi Georgia- Technical Project- Hylke Beeker Lighting Design Pro Light Tbilisi Georgia Glass Façade/ Interior Fit Out Archtrade Tbilisi Georgia Membrane Facade Tensaform Membrane Structures INC. İstanbul Turkey The building’s appearance and continuous facade system has been specifically designed to represent not only the accessibility and transparency of the Governments activities and its relationship with local citizens but also using 2 key elements give a contemporary sense of technological lightness. Figure 4. Façade Renders 5