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Transcript
Addressing the Network
– IPv4
Network Fundamentals – Chapter 6
Version 4.0
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
1
What will we Learn from chapter 6?

The structure of IP addressing and demonstrate the ability to
convert between 8-bit binary and decimal numbers.

For an IPv4 address, how to classify by type and describe how it
is used in the network.

How IP addresses are assigned to networks by ISPs, and within
networks by administrators.

To determine the network portion of the host address and explain
the role of the subnet mask in dividing networks.

Given IPv4 addressing information and design criteria, You will
learn how to calculate the appropriate addressing components.

How to use common testing utilities to verify and test network
connectivity and operational status of the IP protocol stack on a
host.
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
2
IP Addressing Structure – IPv4
The dotted decimal structure of a binary IP address and label its parts
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
3
IP Addressing Structure
Describe the general role of 8-bit binary in network addressing and
convert 8-bit binary to decimal
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
4
IP Addressing Structure
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
5
IP Addressing Structure
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
6
IP Addressing Structure
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
7
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
8
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
9
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
10
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
11
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
12
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
13
Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
14
Assigning Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
15
Assigning Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
16
Assigning Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
17
Assigning Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
18
Assigning Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
19
Assigning Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
20
Determine the network portion of the host address and
the role of the subnet mask
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
21
Determine the network portion of the host address and
the role of the subnet mask
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
22
Determine the network portion of the host address and
the role of the subnet mask
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
23
Determine the network portion of the host address and
the role of the subnet mask
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
24
Calculating Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
25
Calculating Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
26
Calculating Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
27
Calculating Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
28
Calculating Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
29
Calculating Addresses
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
30
Testing the Network Layer
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
31
Testing the Network Layer
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
32
Testing the Network Layer
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
33
Testing the Network Layer
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
34
Testing the Network Layer
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
35
What did I Learn from chapter 6?

The structure of IP addressing and learned how to convert between
8-bit binary and decimal numbers.

For an IPv4 address, I classified it by type and describe how it is
used in the network.

That addresses are assigned to networks by ISPs and within
networks by administrators.

How to determine the network portion of the host address and
explain the role of the subnet mask in dividing network addresses.

How to calculate the appropriate addressing components for IPv4
addressing

How to use common testing utilities to verify and test network
connectivity and operational status of the IP protocol stack on a
host.
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
36
Addressing the Network
Next
Data Link Layer
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
37