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Unit 1 Analogy Examples Vocabulary Term ALTERNATE EXTERIOR ANGLES Analogy (______is like ______ because ...) The angles (A) and (C) on the outside of the parallel lines on the ramp are examples in the video game Donkey Kong of alternate exterior angles because they are on the outside of the parallel lines on different sides of the transversal (ramp). ALTERNATE INTERIOR ANGLES The ramp 1 top upper corner (D) and bottom of the ramp underneath (B) are like alternate interior angles in your math problem because they are both inside the parallel lines (represented by different levels you travel in the game to reach the top to beat Donkey Kong) and opposite of the transversal (ramp). CONGRUENT The squares of the rubik’s cube are congruent because they are equal in size and shape. In geometry congruent means equal. Dilation The blowing up of a balloon is similar to the dilation of a triangle, because you go from a round deflated piece of latex to an inflated balloon. (remember in geometry with dilations the objects are similar) Linear Pair Two twin beds side by side to make up a full size king bed is like a linear pair of angles that equal 1800. Reflection A reflected image in a lake like the tree above is like a geometrical reflection because both flip the image over a line of reflection that is the same size and shape. Reflection Line The treeline in the photo above is like a line of reflection because it is the middle point at which the word reflection is flipped over. Rotation The arms of the pinwheel represent a rotation, as you spine or move the pinwheel. Same-side Interior Angles The two inside corners of the middle window pane above would be like same-side interior angles. Same-side Exterior Angles The parallel arrows demonstrate a real life example of same side exterior angles if you are on the outside of the transverse arrow. Scale Factor The scale factor is like how many times bigger your balloon is after it is inflated. x-axis The ocean horizon is like the x-axis because both are horizontal lines (running left-right). y-axis The telephone pole in the picture is like the y-axis which run in the up-down or north south directions. Coordinate Point of a Plane An image on a satellite picture, or a point on a map is like a point in a coordinate plane. Quadrants The images of a map could be broken down in quadrants like a coordinate plane system.