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Mollusk Reading Worksheet Name: __________________________ Period: __________________________ Before you start reading, answer these question in the “pre-reading” column based on what you know or you think you know about mollusks! When you are finished, start reading Chapter 28, Section 1 on page 676. While you read, check your understanding by answering the questions again based on the information in the text in the “after reading” column. See if you were right and find out what was new to you! 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Questions to answer… Snails, octopuses, and oysters all belong to the phylum Mollusca; that comes from the Latin word mollis. Based on what they have in common, what do you think that means? Are these animals coelomates? What kind of symmetry do these animals have? True or False: Having a coelom allows organs to be organized in different ways and move a little. What does visceral mass mean? What is a mantle? What is a foot? Does a snail have one? What is a bivalve? True or False: Snails and octopuses have teeth-like structures. What are radula? True or False: Teeth are always located inside of the mouth. What do nephridia do? What are the 3 functions of a mollusk’s circulatory system? What does respiration mean? True or False: All mollusks have gills. What is the mantle cavity? Where is it? What does terrestrial mean? Why do snails that live on land pull into their shells and plug the opening during dry weather? Pre-reading After reading 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 True or False: All mollusks are hermaphrodites. True or False: A female organism will be female for as long as she lives. What is a trochophore? True or False: Individuals of the mollusk phylum can be found in fresh water, marine water, and on land. True or False: There are more vertebrate animals on land than mollusks. What are the three major classes of mollusks? How small is the smallest snail? How large is the largest? Do snails have eyes? If so, where are they located? Why do snails that live on land secrete mucus? What is an herbivore? What is a predator? True or False: There are sea snails that can drill holes into other animals’ shells. True or False: Touching a jellyfish’s nematocyst will kill any mollusk. How many tentacles do octopuses have? How many tentacles do squid have? What is located on these tentacles? True or False: Octopuses are the smartest of all invertebrates and can be trained to tell squares from triangles. What is a siphon? Why do octopuses and squid release ink? True or False: All two-shelled mollusks are sessile. What are the two functions gills have in bivalves? How are pearls made?