Download Aim: To explain the distribution of diseases of affluence

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Transcript
Aim: To explain
the distribution
of diseases of
affluence and
poverty
The
epidemiological
transition model
The replacement of
infectious diseases by
chronic diseases over time
due to expanded public
health and sanitation.
Define:
• Infectious disease:
• Chronic disease:
Can you put these statements into the correct
order……….
• Chronic and degenerative diseases become major
As countries develop they become more urbanized
causes of mortality
Sanitation and food supply improves-increase in standard
•of living
As countries develop they become more urbanized
•Infectious
Lifestyle
changes
become detrimental to health
diseases
are reduced
•People
Lessbegin
active
to lifestyles
adopt habitplus
frommore
HIC’smeat, more sugar
fatlifestyles
in the diet
Lessand
active
plus more meat, more sugar and fat
in
diet
• the
Infectious
diseases are reduced
Lifestyle
changes
become
to health
• Sanitation
and
food detrimental
supply improves-increase
in
Chronic
and degenerative
diseases become major causes
standard
of
living
of mortality
• People begin to adopt habits from HIC’s
Some vocab
Prevalence
non-communicable disease
incidence
communicable disease
vectors
Explain the
global
distribution
of cholera (6)
Explain the global
distribution of diabetes (6)