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Download AG-NL-01.470-01.6p Overview of Industry
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Floriculture Overview of the Industry Original by Mark Morgan Berrien County High School Edited by Georgia Agriculture Education Curriculum Office July 2002 Terms used in floriculture: Horticulture Cultivation Processing Sale of fruits, nuts, vegetable, ornamental plants and flowers It contributes over 25 billion dollars to the U.S. economy every year. August 2008 Terms used in floriculture: Horticulture industry consists of four major divisions: Pomology: tree fruits Olericulture: vegetables Floriculture: flowering plants Landscape and nursery industry: grasses, annual plants, perennials, shrubs, and trees in the landscape August 2008 Terms used in floriculture: Agriculture Production of plants and animals to meet basic human needs. Includes three areas of plant science: Horticulture Agronomy Forestry August 2008 Terms used in floriculture: Ornamental horticulture Growing and using plants for their beauty Ornamental plants are used for their aesthetic qualities and their appeal to the human senses August 2008 Terms used in floriculture: Floriculture Production Transportation Use of flower and foliage plants August 2008 Terms used in floriculture: Cut flowers Flowers grown to be used in arrangements Foliage plants Grown and sold for their beautiful colored leaves and stems August 2008 Identify the major differences in producing the following crops: Potted Cut flowers Plant crops –Bedding –Nursery crops August 2008 Form groups of 3-4, list what floriculture crops you know of and how they are used. • Examples include: Aesthetic value Food, etc. August 2008 List 2 crops you would like to grow. List the knowledge and financial needs to produce the crops. August 2008 Identify careers within the local area. August 2008 Education opportunities for students in horticulture High School: Agriculture education classes and student organizations - National FFA Community College: 1 and 2 year programs Universities: 4 year/baccalaureate degree Vocational Technical Schools that offer Horticulture Programs Arboreta and Public gardens: Diploma programs August 2008 Identify careers in floriculture. Production Grower Production superintendent Marketing manager Inventory controller August 2008 Identify careers in floriculture. Wholesale Florist Manager Buyer Salespersons August 2008 Identify careers in floriculture. Retail Florist Store manager Sales clerk Designer August 2008