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Religious Symbolism & Encountering It Group work Get into three groups of 4 and two groups of 5. Each group is given a secret identity, e.g. detectives, sports teams, etc. Create 2 symbols that will point out the identity of your group. Each group must present their symbols while the other groups quietly work out their identity. The winner is the group that works out the most identities. The Power and Meaning of Religious Symbols When a symbol is used to represent a person, a group or a thing, it can help us to identify them. The symbols that are used to represent the different religions help us to identify and recognise those religions. Christianity – The Crucifix The crucifix is an important symbol of faith, hope and love for all followers of Jesus Christ. It symbolises their faith in the Trinity. Judaism – The Menorah The Menorah is a very old symbol of Judaism, which was originally used in the Temple in Jerusalem. It is a seven-branched candlestick. The central branch represents the Sabbath, the day God rested after creating the world. Islam – The Star and Crescent Moon The five points of the star symbolise the five pillars of Islam. The moon and the stars remind Muslims of God, the creator of everything. Hinduism This symbol is the written form of the sacred sound ‘om’. Om is a Hindu word used at the beginning of prayer and meditation. For followers of Hinduism, Om is a sacred syllable and it represents Brahma, an important Hindu God. Buddhism The wheel is the oldest of Buddhist symbols. The eight spokes represent the Eightfold Path to enlightenment. The circular shape represents the continuous circle of life and death.