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An Interview with Three Muslim Teenagers in Ireland Three Muslim teenagers living in Dublin agreed to talk to us about what it is like to live as Muslims in Ireland today. Khadija is 18, Hajar and Mabrooka are 16. How long have you lived in Ireland? Khadija: 6 years Hajar: 6 years Mabrooka: Since I was 6 years old. Can you describe an average day you would have? Khadija: I do my morning prayer first thing in the morning, go to school and when I come home, pray the prayers that I missed while I was at school. Before going to bed I pray the last prayer of the day. At the weekends I go to the Institute for grinds and afterwards might go out with my friends in town. Hajar: I begin each day by performing the first prayer (Salah) of the day. I have breakfast and go to school. When I return from school I pray my second and third prayer (which are known as Duhur and Asr). I don’t have time or a place to go in school to do these prayers. I study in the evenings but take a break to pray Magrib, this is the third prayer of the day and takes place at sunset. Before going to bed I pray the last prayer of the day and sometimes read some of the Quran (our holy book). Mabrooka: I get up early, do my wudu (purification before prayer) and pray the first prayer of the day. I get the bus to school and after school, pray the second and third prayers. When it gets dark I usually pray the Magrib with my family. I find it more meaningful to pray in a group rather than on my own all the time. Before I go to bed I pray Ishaa (the last prayer) and recite some of the Quran. So you all pray five times a day? Khadija: Yes. We don’t manage to pray at school but during the month of Ramadan I go to the Mosque during lunchtime to do the afternoon prayer. I’m lucky because the Mosque isn’t far from my school. Hajar: Yes, praying five times a day may seem like a lot of time put aside for God but each prayer only takes five minutes of my time. Praying five times a day makes my faith stronger; God guides me during hard or difficult times. Mabrooka: Yes, I pray my five essential prayers. It’s hard to pray my second and third prayer in school but what can I do? God is understanding, he understands my situation. I pray them when I get home. What do you believe about God? Khadija: I believe strongly in God. He plays a big role in my life. He helps me when I need him and guides me through life. He is with me all the time. Hajar: I believe God is one, has no equal, is gracious and merciful, is the protector and the availer. I believe God cannot be drawn or described because he is unique. God can only be described by 1 his 99 names which are characteristics listed in the Quran. Muhammad, peace be upon him, was the last prophet of God. Mabrooka: I believe God is indescribable. He is the creator, he is one, he has no equal, no mother, father, brother, sister or child. He is most compassionate and caring. What is the proper name for your headscarf? All: Hijab What do you believe about Jesus? Khadija: We believe Jesus or Isaa, as we call him, to be the prophet who brought Christianity to the world. Hajar: We believe Jesus is one of God’s messengers. Mabrooka: We call him Isaa, which sounds like the Irish word for Jesus! We believe he was a prophet but don’t believe that he was crucified or that he was the Son of God. We also believe in Mary and believe that she was a virgin. What similarities do you see between Islam and Christianity? Khadija: Both believe in one God and Jesus, although we have different views on Jesus. We both have holy books, holy days and holy celebrations. We believe that Mary was a virgin, in the Day of Judgment and in Heaven and Hell. Hajar: There are many similarities between Islam and Christianity. Both religions believe in one God, in Jesus and in the Day of Judgment. Both believe that Jesus will return to the earth and in Heaven and Hell. Both religions believe that God is merciful and will forgive sins through prayer. Mabrooka: Islam and Christianity are very similar but we believe that Why do you wear it? Khadija: I wear the hijab because it is part of my religion. It identifies who I am. Hajar: God has asked us to wear the hijab and has explained why in his holy book. It is our choice to wear it but in my opinion it should be worn because God is only asking a small thing of us. He is only asking it of us for our own protection. Mabrooka: Allah asked us to wear it to show our modesty and respect. After the September 11th attacks did you experience any hostility from people here in Ireland? Khadija: Yes but not as badly as others. Kids on the street would ask me if I was Bin Laden and that kind of thing. Before September 11th I received comments about wearing my hijab and that I should take it off! Hajar: Not a lot, we just got a few more unusual looks and just a few comments. They were not nice at all though. Mabrooka: I was given dirty looks by a lot of people. I just wanted to shout “Those terrorists don’t represent Islam!” How did that make you feel? Khadija: It used to upset me but now I don’t care because it is who I am and if 2 someone has a problem with that, well, that’s their problem. Hajar: I felt quite secluded and a bit angry. Mabrooka: It’s hard when I experience racism and have to face people’s prejudice towards Islam. What do you like best about living in Ireland? Khadija: I have made a lot of friends here. What are your hopes for the future? Khadija: My hope for the future is that everyone will be treated equally, no matter who they are. I would also like to go to university here and do a degree in Engineering. Hajar: It is great to experience a new culture and see how the Irish still consider religious belief to be important. Hajar: My hopes for the future are to see the Irish accept multicultural races and to see peace around the world. Mabrooka: It’s a very diverse multicultural society - even the Muslims are from different countries. I also find it interesting to meet Irish Muslims (converts) and hear what they have to say about why they converted to Islam. Mabrooka: I really hope that people don’t think that the media’s portrayal of Islam is true because a lot of it is very anti-Islam. They are trying to associate Islam with terrorism and that upsets me. Islam means peace. What do you find most difficult about living in Ireland? Khadija: Well, it’s not an Islamic country; it is a different culture to my own. Being discriminated against due to my colour and religion is difficult. Hajar: What I find most difficult about living here is that the Irish are still not fully accepting multi-culturalism and different religions. Activity: Write a letter to one of the girls, addressing any of the issues raised that you found interesting. 3