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NZ dotterel Okupe beach Variable oystercatcher Mimiwhangata Coastal Park - a place to treasure NORTHLAND Photo DOC Photo Chris Moretti, DOC Threatened Shore Birds Photo DOC Conservation Watch The NZ dotterel is a wading bird unique to New Zealand. Sadly its numbers have declined because of habitat destruction, predation and harassment by people and dogs during its summer breeding season. Phone the emergency number 0800 362 468 for conservation related law enforcement e.g. vandalism of tracks, signs etc., removal of plants on DOC land, killing or catching of native wildlife, fishing in Marine Reserves, disturbing marine mammals, or stranding, sick or injured wildlife: Nest scrapes contain 2-3 speckled eggs. Breeding pairs attempt to lead predators away from nests and chicks using conspicuous ‘rat running’, ‘broken wing and ‘dying bird’ displays. If you see these behaviours, leave the immediate area as quickly as possible. For fire and search and rescue emergencies: Phone 111 The variable oystercatcher (torea) varies in colour from pure black to pied, and has an orange bill. It nests in sand dunes and on the beach at the height of the holiday season. Both the NZ dotterel and the variable oystercatcher’s nests are just simple scrapings in the sand, and the eggs blend in perfectly with the surrounding sand or broken shell. A sitting bird forced to leave a nest exposes its eggs or chicks to many dangers - chilling off or cooking in the sun and attacks from dogs, gulls and other predators. To keep the disturbance to a minimum, temporary fences are erected every year around nesting sites to prevent people from unknowingly encroaching on the birds’ territories Please keep away from fenced-off areas and watch where you walk. Sand dunes are fragile, as are many of the creatures that inhabit them. DOC HOT 0800 362 468 Report any safety hazards or conservation emergencies For fire and search and rescue call 111 For bookings or further information contact Mimiwhangata Coastal Park between 9.00am - 4.30pm Phone: (09) 433 6554 Fax: (09) 433 6553 Postal Address: RD4 Hikurangi 0181 Email: [email protected] www.doc.govt.nz Published by Department of Conservation Whangarei December 2007 Cover image: Mimiwhangata Beach Photo: Lynda Leigh - No9 Communications Kiwi Photo Chris Moretti, DOC Photo DOC The recreated ponds and surrounding wetlands near the farm tracks are home to the rare brown teal, spotless crake and bittern. Photo DOC A Place to Treasure Mimiwhangata Coastal Park is an aweinspiring and special place. It has a wonderfully varied land and seascape low, steep ridges pointing in almost every direction, each cut sharply into headlands of cliffs, or fading into chains of islands, stacks and reefs. The intervening coastal stretches are filled by broad beaches and sand dunes with a few areas of boulders, shingle and swamp. Beaches and dune areas are favoured nesting sites for threatened shorebirds. Around the hard, greywacke rock cliffs are large pohutukawa and kowhai trees, both of which attract tui in the flowering season. Significant pockets of coastal forest remain on the hills above the beaches, dominated by kanuka, kohekohe, totara and taraire. Patches of karaka trees are generally associated with sites of Maori habitation. In the valleys, large puriri trees are favoured by kukupa (native wood pigeons). One of the most colourful birds to be seen, the eastern rosella, is a recent introduction and native of Australia. Native parrots, or kaka, are occasionally seen in the forest. These birds are visitors from offshore island populations. At night the calls of brown kiwi and moreporks are often heard. The marine areas around Mimiwhangata are just as varied in topography and biology as the land area. They include exposed and sheltered waters, rocky and sandy coasts. These environments support a typical Northland open coast biota. Sub-tropical reef fish, such as spotted black groper, are also known in the area. Photo Roy Moretti All linen is supplied except beach towels. It is usually booked well in advance for the holiday season. The Cottage and the Beach House provides comfortable accommodation in a beach setting. Linen is not supplied. There is no cellphone coverage close to the accommodation Bookings are essential. The Lodge The Cottage Oral history and archaeological evidence shows Mimiwhangata was once inhabited by a substantial Maori community. Major pa sites are spread over the peninsula and in the right light it is possible to see the patterns of long gone vegetable gardens on the hills. Getting there Mimiwhangata Coastal Park is 48 km from Whangarei and 52 km from Russell. Take the old WhangareiRussell coastal road, turn-off at Helena Bay and continue on Webb Road. After Teal Bay the road is unsealed, narrow and winding, and unsuitable for towing caravans. Mimiwhangata Coastal Road is after the Ngahau Bay turn-off. Accommodation Mimiwhangata Lodge, Cottage and Beach House provide a great place for a holiday beside Okupe beach and are available on a weekly basis, from 2pm Friday until 10am the following Friday. The Lodge offers comfortable accommodation for up to 8 people right on the beach. Photo DOC Photo DOC Camping Self sufficient camping is available in secluded Waikahoa Bay with water and toilets provided. There is no vehicle access directly to the campground so all gear must be carried in over a steep, but short, path (approximately 5 minutes). Contact the Mimiwhangata Coastal Park for availability and bookings. Peak season bookings are accepted from September 1st for that Christmas and new year. • The gate to the campground is locked and the combination is provided upon receipt of your deposit or camp fees. • You must report to the resident ranger before selecting a camp site. • No fires, dogs or overnight campervan stays are permitted within the Park. Photo Lynda Leigh Photo Caroline Smith, DOC Please help us to look after this special place •Leave your dogs at home as they are a threat to nesting shorebirds, brown teal and kiwi and also disturb the farm animals. •No fires (incl braziers) and fireworks. •Camping is only permitted at Waikahoa Bay. Photo Lynda Leigh •Please remove your rubbish. •All native plants, wildlife and historic sites are strictly protected. • Hand launching of boats only. There is vehicle boat launching at Teal Bay and Oakura. Conservation Land Track Road Photo Roger Grace •Special regulations apply to fishing and shellfish collecting - refer ‘Permitted Species List’ Recreation and walks The park is a great place for beach activities such as swimming, snorkelling, picnicking or just relaxing. It also has some great walking opportunities: Farm tracks around the headland give access to sandy beaches, rocky shores, farmland, native forest and wildlife ponds. Peninsula Loop Walk Time: 1 hr 30 min - 2 hr Distance: 4.5 km Tohumoana Lookout Track Time: 1hr 30 min - 2 hr return Distance: 4 km Mimiwhangata Marine Park This track takes you to the high point of Tohumoana from which you can return via the ridge or Waikahoa Beach. Panoramic views from the top make this track worth the effort. Scientific studies in the 1970’s revealed Mimiwhangata to be an area containing exceptional marine biodiversity in near shore habitats. The track is sign posted from the saddle of the road that leads over to Mimiwhangata Beach. Protection The track down from the lookout to Waikahoa Bay is quite steep and passes through manuka and some large pohutukawa before coming out onto the beach. Please note: Special rules in this area were designed to protect reef dwelling fish and other species (such as paua and rock oysters) that are vulnerable to over-fishing, are long lived or have low reproductive rates. The Loop Walk around the headland provides a little of everything that Mimiwhangata has to offer, shady beaches, rocky shores, archaelogical sites, farmland, native vegetation and a chance to glimpse some bird life including the rare brown teal. It is an informal route that follows the farm road north from the main car park (please respect the privacy of any people using the lodge). The track makes a complete loop sidling around the hill. You can leave or join the track at any number of places and it affords views down the long, sweeping Mimiwhangata Beach or offshore. Binoculars are useful for viewing the numerous ducks in the ponds. If you are lucky, you may catch a glimpse of the brown teal. • Follow tracks and use stiles where provided. • All commercial fishing is prohibited. • The rest of the farm is open for walking. Avoid disturbing stock and ensure gates are left as you found them. • Nets and long lines are not permitted, including those set by contiki and kites. Two bush walks, which will take you about 2 hours for the return trip offer superb views of Mimiwhangata, the coast and the Poor Knights Islands: blue maomao piper (garfish) flounder (all types) shark (all types) grey mullet snapper yellow eyed mullet sole gurnard tuna (all types) Puriri Track Time: 1 hr 30 min - 2 hr return Distance: 4.5 km The track starts on the right hand side of the road as you head into the park. After crossing the fence and stream, the track is marked clearly and heads straight towards the bush. The track enters predominantly manuka and regenerating tanekaha on a clay track leading quite steeply up the side of the valley. Once you are near the top of the ridge, there are impressive views of the peninsula and out towards the Poor Knights Islands. Farm hazards exist, and some fences are electrified. Amateur fishers may use only the following methods: • Unweighted, single hooked lines, trolling, spearing and hand picking. Permitted Species List Finfish: barracouta billfish (all types) kahawai From here you can either make your way back the same way or continue and go down to the coast and back to the car park via the beach. Photo Vince Kerr kingfish mackerel (all types) trevally Shellfish: common kina green lipped mussel rock lobster scallops tuatua • Only those species of fish and shellfish listed may be taken. • Potting for rock lobsters is permitted providing that only one pot per person, party, or boat is used. For permitted species normal regulations apply regarding daily bag limits, sizes, closed seasons, condition, shelling and pot escape gaps.