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MCTC Astronomy 1110 – Raquel Jarabek Today • Introduce course, teacher, website. • List the 3 hallmarks of science. • Start to develop a “feel” for the size of the universe and its contents. http://nasa.gov/ Objectives (OBJECTIVES will be listed near the beginning of each day’s slideshow. I want you to know these or be able to do these for exams. If the following are not covered in class, look them up in a text, in the notes and/or on the web. One good study technique is to make flashcards for these.) • Define moon, planet, star, solar system, galaxy and universe. (Look these up in your text or online, then make and study a flashcard for each.) • List the 3 hallmarks of science. Distinguish science from non-science. (flash cards good here too.) • Learn and practice some of the study tips (see: Success in this course) in the syllabus. (for example, make flash cards) • Start to develop a “feel” for the contents, size and layout of the solar system and universe. • Locate the class website, today’s slideshow & today’s homework at the end of this slideshow. • Send an email to the instructor with content listed in the homework section of the today’s notes. Watch Video Yakko’s Universe https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f_J5rBxeTIk Astronomy The study of objects and processes in the universe with emphasis on collections of matter like planets, stars and galaxies and their interactions. http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2010/13/image/a/ Astronomy – Our Course •Sky sights you can see (Sun, Moon, planets constellations, aurora) http://soho.nascom.nasa.gov/data/r ealtime/mdi_igr/512/ http://climate.gi.alaska.edu/Curtis/pom.jpg nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov Astronomy – Our Course •Size and layout of the solar system and universe http://atropos.as.arizona.edu/aiz/teaching /nats102/mario/solar_system.html http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases /1996/01/image/a/format/web/ Astronomy – Our Course •Science What it is and what it is not. Astronomy – Our Course •Earth is not at the center Galileo observed… Moon craters Imperfections in the heavens Heavens are Earth-like Copernican Revolution Astronomy – Our Course •How we get information from stars http://science.hq.nasa.gov /kids/imagers/ems/visible. html Astronomy – Our Course •Solar system APOD Astronomy – Our Course •Birth of stars, planets http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2010/13/image/a/ Astronomy – Our Course •Death of stars Astronomy – Our Course •Groups of stars Astronomy – Our Course •Origin and fate of universe 13.8 Astronomy or Astrology? Astronomy is a science. Science: 1. Uses natural explanations not supernatural 2. Requires testable, repeatable evidence 3. Uses simplest explanation Three Hallmarks of Science How much math do you need for Astronomy? Basic Algebra – completed successfully Scientific notation 3.2 X 105 Divide numbers (scale models) Should you take Astronomy Lab? Function Science courses Labs AA Degree 2 (in different disciplines) 1-2 MN Transfer Curriculum 2 (in different disciplines) 2 Transfer to many colleges 2 (one biological, one physical) 2 Astronomy Lab will NOT be offered separately after this semester. Show up to lab this week even if you haven’t gotten in yet. Astronomy Lab Lab folks – Come to your scheduled section this week. We will meet for about 30 minutes. Required Textbook "The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals“ by Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, & Mark Voit 1st or 2nd edition, © 2009 or 2015. New ISBN: 978-0133889567 Get the textbook new, used, ebook, rental or 1st or 2nd edition. You don’t need an online access code. You only need one textbook. Two books are on reserve in library under ASTR1110 for in library use only. Costs about $10 used from amazon.com: https://www.amazon.com/gp/offer-listing/0321567048/ref=sr_1_2_olp?ie=UTF8&qid=1483991615&sr=82&keywords=cosmic+perspective+fundamentals+bennett Who is the instructor? Raquel Jarabek Aerospace Engineering Investigation of Manifolds and Optimized Trajectories in the Three-Body Problem http://umd.edu/ About Raquel Time Management Budget and manage your time carefully. http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2000/Oct-16-Mon-2000/living/ From the University of Minnesota How many hours each week do you expect to study for this course? Minimum 6 hours per week School Email • If you use your school email address ([email protected]), then great – no need to do anything. • If you do not use your school email, then you need to setup your school email to forward to an email that you do use. – How to Forward Your School Email to Another Email: • • • • • Login to school email Click on question mark (search) in top right Search for “forward email” Click on “Forwarding” right below where you searched Click “Start Forwarding” and enter the email you want your emails sent to (instead of your school email) • Click the Save button above this & you are done • Students who use or forward their college email are about 30% more likely to succeed in their first semester. Useful Resources Website • • • • • http://mctcteach.org/astronomy Calendar & Test Dates Syllabus Observations & Due Dates Slideshows (PowerPoint pdf for each lecture) Homework & Observation Assignments D2L https://minneapolis.ims.mnscu.edu/ • Weekly Quizzes – some questions on tests, not graded, repeatable Syllabus Activity Name__________________________________ Syllabus Questions Secret Code Name/Number _________ (something I can type please) Write one thing you have in common with Raquel Fill it in – Bring it to the front Scale of the Universe and Powers of Ten • Develop a feel for the layout and size of objects in the universe • http://scaleofuniverse.com/ Homework • Read the syllabus. • Go to the calendar on the website. Mark test dates (including the final exam) on your calendar. – Test 1 Feb. 7, Test 2 Mar. 16, Test 3 May 2, Final Exam May 9 • Make a flashcard for each important OBJECTIVE. • Send me an email by Friday, 13 January 11:59pm (midnight) – – – – – Send the email from your school email address The email must include: Subject line: “Astronomy homework” Body of email: “I found the lecture slideshows on mctcteach.org” Your first and last name • Setup your school email to forward if using an outside email • Watch these videos/apps below about the layout & size of our universe – http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/java/scienceopticsu/powersof10/index.html – http://scaleofuniverse.com/ • Read the text covering today’s material found on the website calendar. • Before the next class, skim Thursday’s slideshow. You do not have to understand everything, just have an idea of what we will cover.