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MCTC
Astronomy 1110 – Raquel Jarabek
Today
• Introduce course, teacher, website.
• List the 3 hallmarks of science.
• Start to develop a “feel” for the size of the
universe and its contents.
http://nasa.gov/
Objectives
(OBJECTIVES will be listed near the beginning of each day’s slideshow. I want
you to know these or be able to do these for exams. If the following are not
covered in class, look them up in a text, in the notes and/or on the web. One
good study technique is to make flashcards for these.)
• Define moon, planet, star, solar system, galaxy and universe. (Look these up
in your text or online, then make and study a flashcard for each.)
• List the 3 hallmarks of science. Distinguish science from non-science. (flash
cards good here too.)
• Learn and practice some of the study tips (see: Success in this course) in
the syllabus. (for example, make flash cards)
• Start to develop a “feel” for the contents, size and layout of the solar system
and universe.
• Locate the class website, today’s slideshow & today’s homework at the end
of this slideshow.
• Send an email to the instructor with content listed in the homework section of
the today’s notes.
Watch Video
Yakko’s Universe
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f_J5rBxeTIk
Astronomy
The study of objects and processes in the
universe with emphasis on collections of matter
like planets, stars and galaxies and their
interactions.
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2010/13/image/a/
Astronomy – Our Course
•Sky sights you can see (Sun, Moon, planets
constellations, aurora)
http://soho.nascom.nasa.gov/data/r
ealtime/mdi_igr/512/
http://climate.gi.alaska.edu/Curtis/pom.jpg
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov
Astronomy – Our Course
•Size and layout of the solar system and universe
http://atropos.as.arizona.edu/aiz/teaching
/nats102/mario/solar_system.html
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases
/1996/01/image/a/format/web/
Astronomy – Our Course
•Science
What it is and what it is not.
Astronomy – Our Course
•Earth is not at the center
Galileo observed…
Moon craters
Imperfections in the heavens
Heavens are Earth-like
Copernican Revolution
Astronomy – Our Course
•How we get information from stars
http://science.hq.nasa.gov
/kids/imagers/ems/visible.
html
Astronomy – Our Course
•Solar system
APOD
Astronomy – Our Course
•Birth of stars, planets
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2010/13/image/a/
Astronomy – Our Course
•Death of stars
Astronomy – Our Course
•Groups of stars
Astronomy – Our Course
•Origin and fate of universe
13.8
Astronomy or Astrology?
Astronomy is a science.
Science:
1. Uses natural explanations not supernatural
2. Requires testable, repeatable evidence
3. Uses simplest explanation
Three Hallmarks of Science
How much math do you need for
Astronomy?
Basic Algebra – completed successfully
Scientific notation 3.2 X 105
Divide numbers (scale models)
Should you take Astronomy Lab?
Function
Science courses
Labs
AA Degree
2 (in different disciplines)
1-2
MN Transfer
Curriculum
2 (in different disciplines)
2
Transfer to
many colleges
2 (one biological, one physical)
2
Astronomy Lab will NOT be offered separately after this
semester.
Show up to lab this week even if you haven’t gotten in yet.
Astronomy Lab
Lab folks –
Come to your scheduled section this week.
We will meet for about 30 minutes.
Required Textbook
"The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals“
by Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, & Mark Voit
1st or 2nd edition, © 2009 or 2015. New ISBN: 978-0133889567
Get the textbook new, used, ebook, rental or 1st or 2nd edition.
You don’t need an online access code.
You only need one textbook.
Two books are on reserve in library
under ASTR1110 for in library use only.
Costs about $10 used from amazon.com:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/offer-listing/0321567048/ref=sr_1_2_olp?ie=UTF8&qid=1483991615&sr=82&keywords=cosmic+perspective+fundamentals+bennett
Who is the instructor?
Raquel Jarabek
Aerospace Engineering
Investigation of Manifolds and Optimized Trajectories in
the Three-Body Problem
http://umd.edu/
About Raquel
Time Management
Budget and manage your time carefully.
http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2000/Oct-16-Mon-2000/living/
From the University of Minnesota
How many hours each week do you expect to
study for this course?
Minimum
6 hours per week
School Email
• If you use your school email address
([email protected]), then great – no need to
do anything.
• If you do not use your school email, then you need to
setup your school email to forward to an email that you
do use.
– How to Forward Your School Email to Another Email:
•
•
•
•
•
Login to school email
Click on question mark (search) in top right
Search for “forward email”
Click on “Forwarding” right below where you searched
Click “Start Forwarding” and enter the email you want your emails
sent to (instead of your school email)
• Click the Save button above this & you are done
• Students who use or forward their college email are about
30% more likely to succeed in their first semester.
Useful Resources
Website
•
•
•
•
•
http://mctcteach.org/astronomy
Calendar & Test Dates
Syllabus
Observations & Due Dates
Slideshows (PowerPoint pdf for each lecture)
Homework & Observation Assignments
D2L https://minneapolis.ims.mnscu.edu/
• Weekly Quizzes – some questions on tests, not
graded, repeatable
Syllabus Activity
Name__________________________________
Syllabus Questions
Secret Code Name/Number _________
(something I can type please)
Write one thing you have in common with Raquel
Fill it in – Bring it to the front
Scale of the Universe
and Powers of Ten
• Develop a feel for the layout and size of
objects in the universe
• http://scaleofuniverse.com/
Homework
• Read the syllabus.
• Go to the calendar on the website. Mark test dates (including the final
exam) on your calendar. – Test 1 Feb. 7, Test 2 Mar. 16, Test 3 May 2,
Final Exam May 9
• Make a flashcard for each important OBJECTIVE.
• Send me an email by Friday, 13 January 11:59pm (midnight)
–
–
–
–
–
Send the email from your school email address
The email must include:
Subject line: “Astronomy homework”
Body of email: “I found the lecture slideshows on mctcteach.org”
Your first and last name
• Setup your school email to forward if using an outside email
• Watch these videos/apps below about the layout & size of our universe
– http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/java/scienceopticsu/powersof10/index.html
– http://scaleofuniverse.com/
• Read the text covering today’s material found on the website calendar.
• Before the next class, skim Thursday’s slideshow. You do not have to
understand everything, just have an idea of what we will cover.