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Why does electricity vary? Unlike most other goods, electricity is used at the very instant it is produced and cannot be stored (except in batteries). There are no warehouses or reservoirs where the product can be held and checked before it is delivered to the customer. SA Power Networks Variations in electricity supply Consequently, any variation in the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity at any point in the network can result in variation in supply to the customer. In addition, the amount of electricity other customers are using, or faulty household appliances or equipment within the network, may cause variations to the quality and consistency of your supply. Under the Australian Standard, the voltage for household customers must be maintained between 216 volts and 253 volts. Until 2000, the Australian Standard was 240 volts but this was amended to align South Australia with current national and international standards. What type of variations occur? Low voltage conditions Occasionally, sometimes as a result of a vehicle colliding with a stobie pole or other electrical equipment, low voltage conditions may occur. This may cause: • Lights to glow at less than full power and fridges and air conditioners to appear to be working harder, or making strange sounds. In these cases it is wise to turn off any appliance that is not behaving normally; however lights can be left on. • Lights to dim momentarily due to electric motors within large appliances cycling in and out. How do I protect my equipment? Power surges may cause damage to electrical appliances. Electronic equipment is particularly at risk, with computers, entertainment systems including plasma and LCD TVs being most affected. Surge diverters can be purchased, either as plug-in attachments to individual power outlets or as fittings to main switchboards. These devices are worthwhile but you should be aware they may not protect your equipment in every circumstance. What should I do if I’m experiencing voltage variations? If you’re experiencing voltage variations that you believe are outside the normal level please contact us on 13 13 66. We will conduct an initial investigation and any apparent faults will be remedied as soon as possible. Investigating the cause can range from taking simple voltage measurements through to installing monitoring equipment on the powerlines outside your home. If these dips (or sags) in power continue for more than a few seconds, we recommend that you disconnect your electrical appliances and notify us on 13 13 66. Once the power supply has returned to normal you can reconnect these appliances. Power interruptions Power interruptions are inconvenient but are often the result of factors that are outside our control (such as vehicle collisions, weather conditions or wildlife activity). This makes it impossible to guarantee 100 percent reliability of electricity supply. In the event of a power interruption we recommend you switch off appliances not normally in continuous use. This helps when power is restored and is a safety precaution to prevent, for example, a heater or iron coming on again without your knowledge. Power surges For further information contact: SA Power Networks on 13 12 61 www.sapowernetworks.com.au /SAPowerNetworks @SAPowerNetworks 1 Some power interruptions may also involve a power surge—a rapid increase or spike in voltage. These can be caused by: • natural triggers such as storms, lightning strikes or birds, and animals or vegetation coming in contact with powerlines; • motor vehicle accidents, vandalism or the actions of other electricity users; • plant or equipment failure; or • customers not ensuring that electrical equipment is compatible with system requirements. You can report a power outage or street light fault as well as register with Power@MyPlace to receive free info (via SMS or email) about known power outages affecting your property and meter readings in your area. Get online at www.sapowernetworks.com.au CORRECT AT TIME OF PUBLICATION 09/2012