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Name: ________________________________ Number Term Knight Vassal Feudalism Monarch Maya Aztec capital that is called Mexico city today Chivalry Crusades Pope Monk Nun Roman Catholic Church Manor Serf Peasant Jerusalem Holy Land Pope Urban II Fief Black death Charlemagne Vikings Clovis Franks Excommunication defensive Primary Bantu Matrilineal Oral Kush Aksum Swahili Great Zimbabwe Timbuktu Marco Polo Diamond Sutra Book Kamikaze Zen Hurricane Middle Ages in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Americas Vocabulary Definition 1. capital of Mali that became great center of African and Muslim learning. Name means “very far away” 2. Japanese warrior class 3. Their migrations are the largest and longest migrations in human history 4a. Typhoon 4b. Tenochtitlan 4c. quipu 5. Most widely spoken language in Sub-Saharan Africa today. 6. In ancient times was called this and they once conquered Egypt. Today their kingdom is present Day Sudan 7. Bubonic plague 8. ancestry traced from mother instead of father 9. Traditions and stories passed down by word of mouth 10. Ferocious robbers, thieves, killers who invaded Europe from the Northern Scandinavian lands and did not wear horns on their helmets 11. World’s earliest printed book 12. the city in the holy land that Crusaders fought to own and control 13. To defend or protect your own lands and area or ideas or team or family 14. It was called this in ancient days but is named Ethiopia today 15. the Land where Jesus walked and lived 16. Japanese worship of the forces or spirits of nature 17. code of samurai behavior called “the way of the warrior” 18. He united the Franks by war, First King of Franks, Excellent military leader, Converted to Christianity, brutal and merciless in war 19. Often have to work four days a week for the lord as rent and three days for themselves. Short, hard lives 20. The system of loyalties and protections during the Middle Ages. 21. land grant-what the lord gives vassals in exchange for military support 22. A King is called this 23. Originally were from a Germanic tribe that settled in Belgium and the Netherlands. Today they are called the French 24. large farms controlling the land around them and protecting it in turn 25. The belief that knights should be pious, fair, brave, loyal, gallant, respectful to women of his class 26. nobles who get land for supporting the Lord or a king 27. Invented gunpowder 28. He was responsible for the Renewal of the Roman Empire and its order in the Middle Ages 29. A typhoon is called this in Japanese. It means divine wind 30. Form of Buddhism 31. Greatest Korean Emperor who ordered the Korean alphabet to be developed 32. A 60 acre fortress built by the Shona people to protect their gold trade 33. Caused an economic depression in Egypt, by giving so much gold away that gold lost all its value, as he went on pilgrimage to Mecca 34. the warrior class in Medieval Europe 35. First or most important 36. Head or father of the catholic church 37. Men who withdraw from life to spend their time working, in monasteries ,and praying for the world 38. Women who withdraw from life to spend their time working, in convents ,and Shinto Junks Samurai Sejong Yi Bushido The Chinese Mansa Musa Mecca /Makkah Monasticism The real Lion King in Africa Medieval Olmec Used by the Inca to keep records though they did not have writing praying for the world 39. man who traveled to china and wrote a book about it which inspired Christopher Columbus to look for a sea route to China and instead found North America 40. war against the “infidel” or Muslims living in the holy land in what is today Israel 41. He called for a war against Islam in the Holy Land and promised forgiveness of all sins if one fought in it 42. Holy city for the Muslims in Saudi Arabia, Muslims go on pilgrimage there. 43. Sundiata 44. The act of kicking a Roman Catholic out of the communication of saints alias the church 45. withdrawing from the world and following a life of self-denial and strict rules 46. the poorest and lowest social class of people in the European Middle Ages 47. “Middle” in Latin 48. Chinese ships 49. earliest known of the American civilizations 50. Only Native American group to develop writing that looked like hieroglyphs 51. The Christian Church in the West is called this in the Middle Ages