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ISTUA 2015 Abstract Form for the 2015 Conference of the ISTUA Send your abstracts to the Conference Secretariats by e-mail no later than March 31st, 2015. E-mail: [email protected] Title --Times New Roman 14 pt Name --Times New Roman Institute --Times New Roman (One-line spaced) Purpose: (Times New Roman,12 pt) 12 pt 12 pt Methods: Results: Conclusion: The paper can be assigned, per authors’ agreement, to □oral presentation and/or □poster presentation (please tick either or both boxes). Those papers that are not ticked will be considered intended for both. ISTUA 2015 [SAMPLE] ASSOICIATION OF TAP GENE POLYMORPHISM WITH CALCIUM OXALATE UROLITHIASIS Sheng-Hsien Huang, Wen-Chi Chen1,2, Fuu-Jen Tsai2, Chang-Pao Chang Divisions of Urology, Department of Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan; Department of Urology1 and Medical Genetics2, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan Purpose: We investigated the potential association between the transporter associated antigen processing (TAP1 and TAP2) gene polymorphisms and calcium oxalate urolithiasis in Taiwanese patients. Methods: A total of 208 calcium oxalate urolithiasis patients and 105 healthy control subjects were enrolled. We analyzed the single nucleotide polymorphisms of TAP1 and TAP2 genes using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based restriction fragment analysis. Results: There was a significant difference in the TAP1 gene codon 333 polymorphism between urolithiasis patients and control subjects (p<0.05). The odds ratio for the risk of the “A” allele in calcium oxalate urolithiasis patients was 1.44 (95% CI 1.02 to 2.04) compared to controls. There was no statically significant difference in the TAP2 gene polymorphism between urolithiasis patients and controls. Conclusion: TAP1 gene codon 333 polymorphism was associated with calcium oxalate urolithiasis in Taiwanese people. The “A” allele may confer a higher risk of calcium oxalate urolithiasis. There was a lack of association between the TAP2 gene polymorphism and calcium oxalate urolithiasis in Taiwan. The paper can be assigned, per authors’ agreement, to oral presentation and/or poster presentation (please tick either or both boxes). Those papers that are not ticked will be considered intended for both.