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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ancient Egypt ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Verdantium — Wednesday, February, 1st 2017 — 2 pages 250¤ ________________________________________________________________________________________ __ Introduction to Egypt ------------------ In ancient Egypt they had a religion and believed in many different Gods. They worshiped in temples and monuments. They farmed and hunted to get food._______________________ __________ Along the Nile--------------The Nile is the world’s longest river. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The sea produces sediment, also known as silt. The Nile comes from the White Nile and the Blue Nile. Religion--------------- Governments & Leaders--------------Ancient Egypt has had many rulers throughout time. In 2200 B.C, various people fought to be king. Eventually, people just decided to share the kingship and rule Egypt together. A man named Hyksos came to Egypt and brought new technology. In 1550 to 1525 B.C when Ahmose was king, he threw Hyksos out of Egypt. The ancient egyptians had many different religions and they believed in many different gods. Most people believed in a fterlife. Amun-Re is a supreme god, also known as a sun god. They also believed that the sun gods grew the crops. Some people worshiped different Egyptian gods at different time of the year. Since there were so many gods some of them looked like humans and some of them looked like animals. A Menagerie of Gods--------------------------The Menagerie of gods are different gods have different powers and look different. Bastet is the god of cats. Hathor is the god of love. Horus is the god of the sky. Sobek is the god of the Nile. Horth is the god of writing. Ancient Egyptian Architecture--------Architecture-Ancient Egyptian architecture is one of the most influential nations throughout history, which evolved an immeasurable exhibit of various erections and great architectural monument along the Nile, incorporating pyramids, temples and tombs. Gallery of Rulers---- 1: King Thutmose III 2: King Amenhotep I 3: King Menkaure 4: King Sahure 5: King Amenemhat III 6: King Ahmose I Great Pyramid at Giza-The pyramids at Giza remain imposing monuments thousands of years after they were incorporated and the knowledge and skill required to erect them was developed over the many centuries before their construction. Pyramid of Power-It refers to the folk belief that ancient Egyptian pyramids and objects of similar shape can confer a variety of benefits. 7: King Hatshepsut 8: King Amenhotep II Mummification------------Kings and pharaohs were mummified so that they could be preserved and (as they believed) live forever with the Gods . After they were mummified they were put into a tomb with some food. Mummification was a hard and long process. Any Egyptian could be preserved, if they could afford the process of having themselves mummified, and prepared for afterlife. Daily Life------------ Architecture Fast Facts- The Step Pyramid Saqqara is the earliest pyramid that is still there today. The Step Pyramid was built in 2630 B.C. The architect of the Step pyramid was Imhotep. The Egyptians later worshipped Imhotep as a god.The pyramid rose in six giant steps. It was the burial place of King Djoser. These steps were meant as huge stairway for King Djoser to climb up to join Ra, the sun-god. Daily life as an Ancient Egyptian was very hard. They had to do a lot of things that we don’t have to do today. They had to hunt and farm their own food and crops. They farmed onions, wheat, peas, beans and garlic. However, they did get to play sports and games. Daily Life Fun Facts------● ● ● ● ● The Egyptians were the first ones to make a written language. Amun-Re was a supreme god also known as a sun god. The sun god grew the crops Some Egyptian gods were worshiped at different times of the year Some gods look like humans and some look like animals. Afterlife- Life after death. Architecture- The art or practice of designing or constructing buildings. Centuries- 100 years. Construction: Building process. Hyksos- A man who came to Egypt and brought new technology to Egypt. Glossary Incorporating- M ixing together. Menagerie- A group of gods that their heads look like humans and their heads looks like animals. Silt- A rich fertile soil that is supplied when the Nile would flood. Mummification- T o be wrapped and per dedicated. Supreme-Very high up in importance and power. Nile- The Nile is the longest river in the world. Worshiped: T o honor someone or something and to be dedicated to it. Pyramid of Power- This represents the class level from the pharaoh at the top to the artisans at the bottom.