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Circulatory
System
Jeopardy
Test Review
Blood
Vessels
Circulation
Heart
Blood
Pressure
Cardiovascular
Disease
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Which type of blood
vessel is only one cell
layer thick?
capillary
Which type of blood
vessel measures the
highest blood pressure?
artery
What type of blood
vessel has thick walls to
withstand pressure?
Arteries
What type of blood
vessel carries blood back
to the heart?
veins
What type of blood
vessel is the aorta? Hint
this type of blood vessel
carries blood away from
the heart.
artery
What shape does your
blood flow in?
Figure 8; it makes two
loops.
st
1
Where does the
loop
send blood?
To the lungs. This is
called pulmonary
circulation.
What color is the blood
when it has a lot of O2?
Bright Red.
Why does the blood go
to the lungs?
To pick up Oxygen
What is the waste
product that blood
carries?
Carbon Dioxide
How many chambers
does the heart have?
Four
right atrium, right
ventricle, left atrium,
and left ventricle
Which side of the heart
contains deoxygenated
blood?
right side
How many quarts of
blood do you have?
5 Quarts
What type of muscle is
the heart made of?
Cardiac
A(n) _____ carries blood
away from the heart,
and a(n) _____ carries
blood to the heart.
An artery carries blood
away from the heart, and a
vein carries blood to the
heart.
What is blood pressure?
Blood pressure measures
the force of blood on the
artery walls.
What is a healthy blood
pressure?
120/80
When is your blood
pressure the highest?
When blood is being
pumped to the entire
body!
What makes up 55% of
blood?
Plasma. It is a pale watery
fluid that contains water,
salt, and other materials.
How is the circulatory
system related to the
digestive system?
The circulatory system
delivers nutrients to cells
throughout the body.
What is the type of cell
that forms clots and
scabs?
Platelets
What are the four types
of blood?
A, AB, B, O
What is blood sugar?
The amount of glucose in
blood.
What is the natural
chemical that helps
regulate blood sugar?
Insulin
What type of cell is
responsible for carrying
oxygen to the cells?
Red Blood Cell
More
Blood
Blood
Types
MISC.
Types of
Tissue
More
Misc.
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Name the three cells (or
cell fragments) that
make up the solid
portion of the blood.
red blood cells, white blood
cells, and platelets
What is the liquid portion
of blood?
plasma
What molecule on the red
blood cell allows it to carry
oxygen and carbon dioxide?
hemoglobin
What is the function of
white blood cells?
fight infection
What cell fragment
produces fibrin?
platelets
Name the four basic
blood types.
A, B, AB, and O
What can happen if you
mix incompatible blood
types?
blood clots and/or death
A person with blood type Owants to donate blood.
Which blood type or types
could receive this blood?
A, B, AB, and O
(regardless of the Rh
factor)
A person with blood type B
needs a transfusion. What
type of blood can this
person receive?
B or O
What kind of blood can be
received by a person who is
negative for the Rh factor?
(Hint: positive or negative)
only negative blood
What did we say was the
main job of the
circulatory system?
It transports. (oxygen,
nutrients, carbon dioxide,
wastes, etc.)
What are the thread-like
fibers that form a sticky net
to trap escaping blood cells
and plasma?
fibrin
Which type of blood cell
is created at
approximately the same
rate as it is destroyed?
red blood cells
What type of blood cell
often increases in
number if you become
sick?
white blood cells
How would you describe
the blood that is carried
to all the body organs?
oxygenated blood
What type of tissue
makes up the fat around
the heart?
connective
What type of muscle
tissue makes up the
ventricles of the heart?
cardiac muscle tissue
What type of tissue
makes up most of the
blood vessels?
connective
Arteries and veins
contain a layer of
______ muscle tissue.
smooth
What type of tissue is
blood?
connective
What is the main
component of blood that is
responsible for blood
clotting? (hint: not fibrin)
platelets
Red blood cells carry
_____ to the body.
oxygen
Put the following cells or
cell fragments in order from
least to greatest inside the
body:
RED BLOOD CELL
WHITE BLOOD CELL
PLATELETS
White Blood Cells
Platelets
Red Blood Cells
A person with a blood
pressure reading of 150/110
would be suffering from
________. (hint: use the
scientific word)
hypertension
What type of blood
vessel is connected to
each atrium?
vein