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DURHAM PUBLIC SCHOOLS 2012-2013 6th Grade Social Studies - Unit 2 Unit Overview: Instructional Time: 4 weeks.20 days Quarter X One Three Two Four Course/Grade Level: 6th Grade Social Studies Unit Theme: Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy: Level 1, 2, 3 Emergence of Agricultural Civilizations Unit Summary: Students will explore the human-environment interactions in the ancient river civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, and Huang He. Students will investigate the rise of these civilizations. They will identify and then examine the societal organization of each civilization, which will include the economic systems, political systems, social systems, and cultural expressions. North Carolina Informational Technology Essential Standards: *6.TT.1.1 – Select appropriate technology tools to gather data and information *6.SE.1.1 – Apply ethical behavior when using resources NC Essential Standards * Use historical thinking to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions over time. -6.H.1.3 - Use primary and secondary sources to interpret various historical perspectives. *Understand the political, economic and/or social significance of historical events, issues, individuals and cultural groups. -6.H.2.1 - Explain how invasions, conquests, and migrations affected various civilizations, societies and regions. -6.H.2.2 - Compare historical and contemporary events and issues to understand continuity and change. -6.H.2.3 - Explain how innovation and/or technology transformed civilizations, societies and regions over time. -6.H.2.4 Explain the role that key historical figures and cultural groups had in transforming society *Understand geographic factors that influenced the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions over time -6.G.1.1 - Explain how the physical features and human characteristics of a place influenced the development of civilizations, societies and regions (e.g. location near rivers and natural barriers, trading practices and spread of culture). -6.G.1.4 - Explain how and why civilizations, societies and regions have used, modified and adapted to their environments (e.g. invention of tools, domestication of plants and animals, farming techniques and creation of dwellings). *Apply the tools of a geographer to understand the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions. -6.G.2.1 - Use maps, charts, graphs, geographic data and available technology tools to draw conclusions about the emergence, expansion and decline of civilizations, societies and regions. *Understand the development of government in various civilizations, societies and regions. -6.C&G.1.1 - Explain the origins and structures of various governmental systems -6.C&G.1.4 Compare the role (e.g. maintain order and enforce societal and beliefs) and evolution of laws and legal systems (e.g. need for and changing nature of codified system of laws and punishment) in various civilizations, societies and regions. *Explain how the behaviors and practices of individuals and groups influenced societies, civilizations and regions. -6.C.1.1 - Analyze how cultural expressions reflected the values of civilizations, societies and regions (e.g. oral traditions, art, dance, music, literature, and architecture). -6.C.1.3 - Summarize systems of social structure within various civilizations and societies over time Essential Question(s): How do humans interact with the environment? How do civilizations begin? Enduring Understanding(s): resource - NCDPI UNPACKING DOCUMENT Studying the rise of agricultural civilizations allows us to gain a better understanding on how our own civilization emerged. Studying how ancient societies interacted with their environments gives us deeper insight into our own interaction with the environment. I Can Statement(s): *I can locate where _____ civilization began. *I can identify the major geographical features of ______ civilization. *I can explain how the people of _____ civilization used the environment to their advantage. *I can examine the various societal organizations (economic, political, social) of _____ civilization. *I can describe the cultural expressions (art, architecture, oral traditions, written sources, etc.) of _____ civilization. *I can compare and contrast the various societal organizations and cultural expressions of the four river civilizations. Vocabulary: Mesopotamia – Fertile Crescent City-State Nebuchadnezzar Tigris/Euphrates Rivers Social Hierarchy Cuneiform Irrigation Babylonia Ziggurat Sumer Hammurabi’s Code Scribe Assyria Egypt - Nile River/Delta Irrigation Ramses II Desert Hieroglyphics Mummies Pharaoh Dynasty Arid Pyramids Queen Hatshepsut Cataracts Thutmose III Indus Valley – Indus River Irrigation Harappa Thar Desert Mohenjo Daro Ganges River Sanskrit Caste System Himalayas Monsoons Chang Jiang Huang He Shang Dynasty North China Plain Shi Huangdi Zhou Dynasty Qin Dynasty Great Wall Mandate of Heaven Han Dynasty Liu Bang Wudi Reading and Writing for Literacy and Interdisciplinary Connections *RH.6.2 - Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of the source distinct from prior knowledge or opinions. *RH.6. 4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary specific to domains related to history/social studies. *RH.6.7 - Integrate visual information (e.g., in charts, graphs, photographs, videos, or maps) with other information in print and digital texts. *WHIST.6. 2 - Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical processes. Chinese River Valleys - *WHIST.6.9. Draw evidence from informational texts to support analysis reflection, and research. Evidence of Learning (Formative Assessments): *Warm up journal (daily or weekly) *Teacher observation during classroom activities *Exit Slips *Homework *Daily checks for understanding Summative Assessment(s): *Teacher made test *Projects Unit Implementation: RESOURCES for this unit: Week 1 – Week 4 *Holt Eastern World Chapters 5, 11, 19, 20 *Prentice Hall Ancient World Chapters 2, 3 ,4 *History on the Net - www.historyonthenet.com *Mr. Donn’s Lesson Plans - http://mrdonn.org/ *Big Era 3 - http://worldhistoryforusall.sdsu.edu/eras/era3.php Supportive Unit Resources: (Please note that these are resources that can be used to supplement instruction before or during a lesson.) Scaffolding Option 1: Intervention Instructional Activities: Scaffolding Option 2: Maintenance Scaffolding Option 3: Extension (6.G.2.1) (6.H.2.4) (6.H.2.4) Title of Activity: Where in the World?? – Using maps, students will discuss how they would use the physical features to create their own civilization. Title of Activity: Achievements – Students will create a list of achievements for each civilization. Title of Activity: Key Figure Debate – Students will research an important person from one of the studies civilizations and then debate with each other why their person had the most impact on his/her society. Technology Integration: (Please note that these are resources that can be used to supplement instruction before or during a lesson.) Multimedia Activities: (6.G.1.1, 6.H.2.4) (6.G.1.1, 6.H.2.4) (6.G.1.1, 6.H.2.4) Title of Activity: Indus Valley Interactive Information http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/indus_valley/ Title of Activity: Mr. Donn’s Interactive Website http://mrdonn.org/ Title of Activity: Ancient Egypt Websearch http://www.cumbavac.org/Ancient_Egypt.htm