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KUD Organizer Course: World History Unit: 1500s-1600s:The Modern Age Begins Approximate Days: 25 STANDARDS: 8.4.W.A. Evaluate the role groups and individuals played in the social, political, cultural, and economic development throughout world history. 8.4.W.B. Evaluate the importance of historical documents, artifacts, and sites which are critical to world history. 8.4.W.C.b Evaluate how continuity and change have impacted world history:Commerce and industry 8.4.W.C.c Evaluate how continuity and change have impacted world history:Technology 8.4.W.C.e Evaluate how continuity and change have impacted world history:Physical and human geography UNDERSTAND: The Columbian Exchange led to new ways of humans interacting with their environments and others. Rulers used public displays of art and architecture to legitimize state power. KNOW: DO: In the beginning of the modern age there was intensification of existing trade networks that brought both prosperity and economic disruption. European developments in cartography and navigation built on previous knowledge developed in the classical, Islamic, and Asian worlds. Europeans produced new innovations in ship designs, and an improved understanding of wind and ocean currents - all of which made transoceanic travel and trade possible. New connections between the Eastern and Western hemispheres resulted in the Columbian Exchange and trans-Atlantic slave trade. An increase in interactions between newly connected peoples expanded the spread and reform of religion. As merchants' profits increased and governments collected more taxes, funding for the visual and performing arts increased. As new social and political elites changed, they also restructured new ethnic, racial, and gender hierarchies. Empires expanded and conquered new peoples around the world, but they often had difficulties incorporating culturally, ethnically, and religiously diverse subjects. Germs carried to the Americas ravaged the indigenous peoples, while the global exchange of crops and animals Analyze the reasons for European expansion and the social, political, and economic impacts on all involved. Analyze the reasons for the success of European Expansion. altered agriculture, diets, and populations around the planet. KEY VOCABULARY: Columbian Exchange, Circumnavigate