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ncure angle an angle that measures less than 90 degrees(90°) but greater than any number being added the operation of combining groups to find a total amount (sum) T . I Angie 1' two rays extending from a common endpoint : f i Ii i I :: f: the measure, in square units, of the inside of a plane figure /I I I I i i I 1 Area = 9 square units the horizontal and vertical number lines used in a graph or grid system I I horizo-nta I - the line upon which a figure is thought to rest Capacity the greatest amount of space that can be filled ! ;*,;p * II..-i Capacity i r-' I ; . " i ': ! i .. I .I . .. . . . = 4 0 gallons -- U circle o a closed curve with all its points in one plane and t h e 0 same distance from the center O Closed figure a shape with no open s i d e s (e.9. Wangle, square, rectangle, etc.) a number that has more than two factors @ Concrete representation having a definite form or relationship to actual objects ! -- . . Cone a solid formed by a circular base and a curved surface with only one vertex Gonaruent 't*il figures that are the same shape and same size a solid formed by six equal faces Customary Units a system of measurement developed and used in the United States (e.g. inches, feel, pounds, gallons, etc.) 1 / ' , Cylinder a solid formed by two parallel and congruent circles with a curved surface and edges but no Decimal number a number containing a decimal point, a dot separating the ones and tenths place Difference the result of subtraction Dividend a number that is to be divided by a divisor quotient divisor )dividend the operation of making equal groups; the result is the quotient. . . . . . . Divisor a number by which the dividend is to be divided: quotient divisor ) dividend Equation a statement that indicates that two mathematical expressions are equal Equivalent forms the same number expressed in different ways the use of rounding or other strategy to find a close answer - NOT an. exact one . . . ' I: estimate there are about 100 tennis balls in here." Even num-ber a whole number or amount that is divisible by two , ! :. Expression a collection of numbers, symbols and/or operation signs that stand for a number m-3 X + Y 8 S 2 Face a plane figure that serves as one side of a plane f i:gure Factor a number that divides another .number exactly (e.g. 1,2,4,5,10, & 20 are factors of 20) a transformation that makes a mirror image any part of a whole 1 t - 1111111) 4 Graph a diagram that *bows the relationship between sets of data Favorite ice Cream Chocolate Strawberry i Bubblegum I- Vanilla / 1 1 j 1 1 ! i I I I I I i ! I i i Each shaded area = 5 students 1 1 i ! ! a pattern of evenly spaced, parallel, 'orizontal and verticaIlines a polygon with six sides \ and six angles I Inequality a number sentence where an expression is >, C , 2, I, or # to another expression Intersecting ,,inesthat meet or cross at one point I +--j I Z I the descriptions found on the axes of a graph Amount of Rainfall E . s 0 1 Jan. - . Apr Jut. Oct. I Months distance along the tine of a figure from one point to another (4 inches) Likelihood the chance.that something is likely to h:appen .>. uIhave one out af six. chances to ra-Cl'afive on one die. Therefore, it is equatly likely that I wilt roll a five." an infinite set of points forming a straight path that is endless in length a line that divides a figure into two congruent ha?lves that are mirror images of each other -..-- - a part of a line containing two endpoints and an infinite number of points in between the average of a set of numbers First: Second: Third 240 + 4 Finally: = 60 Mean = 60 Median middle number of a set of ordered numbers (2, 3,4, 6, 8) Median = 4 a system of measu-rement developed in Europe and used in many parts of the worlld. @.g. kftometers, grams, liters, etc.) Mode the number or data point found most often in a set of numbers . .- {2, 4,5, 5 , 7 ) Mode = 5 i 1 : i the product of a whole number and any other whole number , . . . . . . . . (e.9..0,2,4,6,8,10 ...are multiples of 2) . , . . . . the operation of repeated addition - I+F \ 4-1 Nonstandard units of measure objects such as blocks, paper clips, crayons, etc. used to measure something ber Line a line on which numbers can be written in numerical order and equally spaced Obtuse angle an angle that \ measures more than 90 degrees (90")but less than 180 degrees (180") Octagon a polygon with eight sides and eight angles ? a whole number that is not divisible by two (All odd numbers have I,3, 5, 7 , or 9 in the ones place.) any math process such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division i II f i$ - I a set of numbers that represent.&the coordinates of a point on a grid I I . I . . . Point C is at (1,2). I I 0 1 3 4 2 arranged in an organized manner that is mea-ningfwl 'ata (e.g. tally chart, graph, or table) Grade 5w / Boys 110 1 Girls t 25 i Q Oval a closed figure having the shape of an ellipse ParaIIe! lines two lines in the same plane that never meet A B Pattern a predictable or repeated sequence of numbers, letters, or shapes - a polygon with five sides and five angles : I - IE t i Percent a ratio that compares a number to 100 using the symbol % figure 2 in. 9 in. 1 in. 2 in. P=l+I+w+w P=2+2+.1+1 P = 6 in. lines that meet or cross to form right angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 hundreds 4 tens . . . . 7 ones .. . . . . . 2 tenths Place Value the position of a single digit in a whole number or decimal number that has one or more digits a flat surface that extends infinitely in all directions location in space that has no length or wSdth - Polygon a closed figure formed from line segements that meet only at their endpoints Prime number a number that has exactly two different factors, itself and I - Probability the likefihood of an event happening (e.g. if I toss a coin, the probability of getting heads is 1 or 50% or 1:2) 2 Product the result of multiplication Pyramid a solid whose base is a polygon with other triangular faces that share a common vertex Quotient the result of division the difference between the highest and lowest values of numbers in a set of data {3,6,4, 9, 8) (9 - 3 = 6) Range = 6 a part of a line th.at has one endpoint and goes on forever in one direction I I .) Rectangle a po[ygon with two pairs of congruent, parallel sides and four right angles a solid whose bases (faces) are all rectangles a transformation that creates a mirror image of a figure on the opposite side of a line C an angle that measures degrees (90") . . the transformation of a figure by turning or moving it around a point Scale the numeric values assigned to the axes (sides) First Second Qtr Qtr Third Qu- Fourth Qtr 1 . Scale model a smaller or larger version \A/ of an actual object being 1 7 represented I (based on a ratio of t h e dimensions) - i i Side w I (-) the line segments that form a geometric figure n (e.g. a triangle has 3 sides) having exactly the same shape but not necessarily the same size (based on a ratio of t h e dimensions) \P A Slide rn 1 a transformation that moves or slides all points of an object the same distance and direction C=I I 1.:: the measure of the steepness of a line as you look at it from left to right a solid made up of all points in space that are equally distant from a center point i3 1 i 0Square a polygon that has four congruent sides and four right angles 0 Standard units of measure measuring devices used in the customary or metri system = Straight angle an angle which measures 180 degrees (1800) *%%y@$! - m %T Subtraction an operation that gives the difference between two numbers the answer to an addition Transformation the movement of a geometric figure by which, another image is created Reflection Translation Rotation. (slide) (turn) M Translation a transformation that slides a figure a given distance in a given direction Tree diaurarn .. , . . . . . w a diagram that displays all p~ssi~leoutcome ofs a givemevent a polygon that has three /\ sides and three angles I\ a transformation that rotates an object about a center point or axis the common point where two rays begin Volume the number of cubic units of space a solid figure takes up V=lxwxh v=3x2x1 V = 6 cu. units / Weight a measure of how heavy an object is -- Whole number - ..--,. r - z= &A 'v any of the numbers in the set