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Newport School District Course Unit Guide Subject: Forensic Science Grade: 11th & 12th Unit/Map Pacing Priority Time Standards Introduction to Forensic Science & the Law 1 week Essential 6.25 hours 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3, 13.1.11.B, 13.1.11.F Course Number: Anchors Essential Questions How is forensic science used in the judicial system to make sure justice is served? Activities/ Resources Overview of the Types of Evidence & the Crime Scene 1 week Essential 6.25 hours 3.1.B.B6, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 Why is it important to know the types of evidence to collect and the way in which to collect the evidence properly at crime scenes? Assessments History of Forensic Science Scientific Method Careers in Forensic Science Judicial System Federal Rules of Evidence Types of Evidence Collecting Evidence at the Crime Scene Correct Crime Scene Procedures Locard Principle Activity TV Analysis Careers in Forensic Science WS Patriot Act Discussion Exam TV Analysis Probability and Class Evidence Lab Evidence at a Crime Scene Lab, Processing a Crime Scene Lab Exam Vocabulary Criminalistics, evidence, scientific method, statutory law, common law, stare decisis, civil law, criminal law, misdemeanor, felony, probable cause, violation, infraction, elements, booking, Miranda rights, arraignment, bail, nolo contendere, evidentiary hearing, grand jury, indict, probative, material, hearsay, expert witness, Frye standard, Daubert ruling, junk science Evidence, testimonial evidence, physical evidence, indirect evidence, circumstantial evidence, known sample, control sample, individual sample, class evidence, crime scene, modus operandi, accelerant, chain of custody Physical/Trac e Evidence 2 weeks Essential 12.5 hours 3.1.B.B6, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 What are the types of physical and trace evidence and how are they used to solve crimes? Trace Evidence Soil Evidence Glass Evidence Hair Evidence Fiber Evidence Fingerprint Analysis 2 weeks Essential 12.5 hours 3.1.B.B6, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 How are fingerprints used as evidence to determine the perpetrator of a crime? Fingerprints at the Crime Scene Classifying Fingerprints Fingerprinting Techniques TV Analysis Thief Who Wore Lipstick Lab Chromatography of Lipstick Lab Virtual Sand Lab Dirty Characteristics Soil Lab Glass Identification Lab Crime Scene Hair Activity Hairy Cat Capers Lab Fiber Evidence Lab Exam Trace evidence, malleable, chemical properties, physical properties, birefringence, polarizer, isotropic, anisotropic, amorphous, conchoidal fracture, refraction, becke line, match point, blowback, morphology, cuticle, polymer, cortex, medulla, keratin, cortical fusi, undulation, micrometer, anagen phase, catagen phase, telogen phase, interference pattern, melanin, association, questioned, exemplar, metabolite, false positive, fibers, textiles, generic, fabric, filaments, inorganic, yarn, warmp, weft, blend, polypeptide, helix, catalyst, viscosity, homopolymer, polyether, density, optical brighteners, chromatography TV Analysis Fingerprint Webquest Observing & Taking Fingerprints Lab Fingerprint Matching Activity Fingerprinting Lab Exam Fingerprint, microns, dactyloscopy, plastic print, visible print, latent print, ninhydrin, luminal, loop, delta, core, whorl, arch, Henry classification system, Ridge classification, bifurication, AFIS Toxicology Blood Evidence 1 week 3 weeks Essential Essential 6.25 hours 18.75 hours 3.1.B.B6, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 How can toxicology be used to solve crimes? 3.1.B.A7, 3.1.B.B6, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 How is blood evidence used to solve crimes? Overview of Toxicology Poisons Alcohol Drugs Overview of Blood Evidence Blood Types Blood Spatter TV Analysis Toxicology Analysis Lab Exam Toxicology, toxins, chronic exposure, acute toxicity, synergism, antagonism, chelating agent, LD50, isotopes, half-life, microgram, nystagmus, Controlled drugs, teratogen, alkaloid, analgesics, designer drugs, spectrophotometry TV Analysis Blood Stain Analysis Lab Blood Typing Lab Case of the Stolen Serum Activity Blood Spatter Lab Online Crime Scene Simulation Exam Hemoglobin, precipitin test, serum, antigens, agglutinate, antiserum, serology, plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, ABO classification, Rh factor, blood factors, secretors, Angle of impact, arterial spurting pattern, back spatter, blood spatter analysis, bloodstain, cast-off pattern, contact stain, direction of flight, directionality, directionality angle, draw-back effect, drip pattern, expirated blood, flight path, flow pattern, forward spatter, high-velocity impact spatter, impact pattern, impact site, low-velocity impact spatter, mediumvelocity impact spatter, misting, parent drop, passive drop, point of convergence, point of origin, projected blood pattern, satellite spatter, spatter, spine, swipe pattern, target, transfer or contact pattern, void, wipe pattern DNA Analysis 3 weeks Essential 18.75 hours 3.1.B.B1, 3.1.B.B3. 3.1.B.B4, 3.1.B.B6, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 How is DNA useful in solving crimes? Biology of DNA DNA Testing Case Studies of DNA Decomposition & Human Remains 3 weeks Essential 18.75 hours 3.1.B.A.7, 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3, What role do insects play in decomposition and how can human remains be used to solve crimes? Stages of Death Forensic Entomology The Skeleton & Skeletal Remains Forensic Anthropology TV Analysis DNA Origami DNA Extraction Lab DNA Webquest Simulation of RFLP Simulation of DNA Replication using PCR Gel Electrophoresis Lab DNA Fingerprinting Online Crime Scene Innocence Project Exam TV Analysis Body Farm Investigation Rigor & Algor Mortis Investigation Crime Scene Dossier Forensic Entomology Project Bone Bonanza Bits & Pieces Lab Determining Age Lab Determining Sex Lab Mock Crime Decomposition Project Chromosomes, DNA, genes, proteins, hydrogen bonds, helix, amino acids, enzymes, DNA extraction, restriction enzymes, RFLP Analysis, electrophoresis, probe, PCR, alleles, STR, DNA fingerprinting Algor mortis, glaister, equation, livor mortis, rigor mortis, autolysis, putrefaction, adipocere, saponification, diagenesis, metamorphosis, molt, instar, oviposition, ambient, mites, eclosion, degreeday, pupa, forensic anthropology, osteology, osteons, femur, tibia, humerus, radius, os pubis, ventral arc, epiphyses, diaphysis, iliac Firearms, Toolmarks, & Impressions 2 weeks Essential 12.5 hours 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.C3 How can the differences between firearms and tools be used to solve crimes? Firearms Toolmarks Impressions TV Analysis Firearms Project Matching Toolmark Lab Casting Shoeprint Lab Tire Tread Lab Shoe Size vs. Height Lab Bite Mark Lab Exam TV Analysis Exam Document Examination & Handwriting Analysis 2 weeks If time 12.5 hours 3.4.12.B1, 3.4.12.B2, 3.4.12.B4, 3.4.12.C3 How can the characteristics of handwriting be used to solve crimes? Document Examination Handwriting Analysis crest, clavicle, sutures, symphysis, caucasoids, negroids, mongoloids Caliber, bore, gauge, shot, slug, grains, rifled, lands, grooves, striae, cannelures, head stamp, breech, extractor, ejector, magazine, chamber, Greiss test, GSR, toolmarks, outsoles, gait,wheelbase, stance Class characteristics, individual characteristics, diacritics, forgery, blind forgery, simulated forgery, traced forgery, backhand writing, obliterate, indented writing, watermark, sizing, cybercrime, hacking, malware, virus, worm, Trojan horse, phishing, pharming, webjacking, bots, zombies, spoofed websites, crimeware, denial of service, spam, piracy, copyright, computer forensics