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Air Masses, Fronts and Weather Maps Notes Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________ Class: _____________ 1. _____________ major types of air masses influence the weather in ______________________________. __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2. Low pressure systems move ___________________________________. 3. High pressure systems move ___________________________________. 4. Winds spiral inward towards the ________________________ center of of a _________________. Winds spiral _________________________ from the high pressure center of an ______________________________. 5. __________________________________--lines connect places of equal pressure. 6. Air masses can be warm or cold, and humid or dry. As an air mass moves into an area, the weather changes. __________________________________________ air masses from the Pacific Ocean bring cool, humid air to the West Coast. ____________________________________________ air masses from central and northern Canada bring cold air to the central and eastern United States. _____________________________________________ air masses from the Pacific Ocean bring war, humid air to California and the West Coast. ______________________________________________ air masses from the South bring the hot, dry air to the southern plains. ______________________________________________ air masses from the Gulf of Mexico bring warm, humid air to the eastern United States. 7. A front forms from the boundary where unlike ____________________________ meet. 8. Colliding air masses can form four types of fonts: _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Front How it Forms Types of Weather Clouds, possibly storms with heavy precipitation Cold Front A warm air mass overtakes a cold air mass. Stationary Front Cold and warm air masses meet, but neither can move the other. Occluded Front A warm air mass is caught between two cold air masses. Clouds, light precipitation