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MIDPOINT QUIZ Find the coordinate of the midpoint of the segment with ear of endpoints. (2, 3) 1.(6, 1), (-2, 5) 2.(-5, 4), (-6, 3) (-5.5, 3.5) 3.(4, 3), (-1, 6) (1.5, 4.5) 4.(4, -3), (5, 5) (4.5, 1) 5.One endpoint of a segment is (12, -8). The midpoint is (3, 18). Find the coordinates of the other endpoint> (-6, 44) POOLROOM MATH OBJECTIVES • Learn to show the measurement of angles and segments on figures. • Practice using the tools of measurement (protractor and ruler) • Become familiar with the symbols for making figures. • Learn the idea of congruence of angles. • Learn that in physical situations the incoming angle is equal in measure to the outgoing angle. INTRODUCTION • Angles can defined named and measured. P • You can use the terms that you defined in the first lesson to write a precise definition of an angle. • An angle is formed by two rays that T share a common endpoint, provided that the two rays are noncollinear. • The common endpoint of the two rays is called the vertex of the angle. A The two rays are the sides also called arms of the angle. • You can name the angle in the figure below as “TAP” or “PAT” or use the angle symbol and write TAPor PAT. ANGLES P • Notice that the vertex must be the middle letter and the first and last letters each name a point on a different ray. • Since there are no other angles with vertex A, you can also simply call this A . T A EXAMPLE Name all the angles in these drawings. SOLUTION: DEFINITIONS • The measure of an angle is the smallest amount of rotation about the vertex from one ray to the other measured in degrees. • The measure of an angle can be any value between 0° and 180°. • The largest amount of rotation less than 360° between the two rays is called the reflex measure of an angle. MEASURING ANGLES • The geometry too you use to measure an angle is called a protractor. GROUP WORK • Use your protractor to measure the angles as accurately as you can. CLASSIFYING ANGLES • Which angles measure more than 90°? • Two angles are congruent if and only if they have equal measures. • You use identical markings (tick marks) to show that two angles in a figure are congruent. ANGLE BISECTOR • A ray is the angle bisector if it contains the vertex and divides the angle into two congruent angles. • In the angle BCA, CD bisects it into two congruent angles ACD and DCB GROUP INVESTIGATION Use your protractor to study these shots. Step 1: use your protractor to find the measure of angle 1. which is the correct outgoing angle? Which point A or B will the ball hit. Step 2: which point on the cushion, W, X, or Y should the white ball hit so that the outgoing angle passes through the center of the 8-ball? Step 3: Compare your results with your group members’ results. Does everyone agree? GROUP INVESTIGATION Step 4: How would you hit the white ball against the cushion so that the ball passes over the same spot on the way back? Step 5: How would you hit the ball so that it bounces off three different points on the cushions without ever touching cushion CP? Ch. 1.2 Concept Practice • Virtual Pool Investigation • CP 1.2 #1-17