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EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to use maps, globes and geographic tools to gather, process and report information about people, places and environments. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for understanding of the basic properties of maps, globes and diagrams to gather, process and report information about people, places and environments. Political features - Countries, cities, capitals (We did this on a website) Physical features - lakes, rivers, oceans, seas, mountains, peninsulas The Atlas Activity used a variety of maps (climate, population, precipitation, economy) RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to use latitude and longitude coordinates to identify absolute location. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for a line of latitude and a line of longitude that intersect at a specific place in Europe. Latitude - North or South of Equator, look to the sides first Longitude – West or East of Prime Meridian, look at top or bottom of the paper (Goes thru Europe) Hemisphere - half of the Earth Artic Circle - 66.5 degrees North – (Tundra is here) Europe is always North! RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to identify common characteristics of places that geographers use to create regions. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for common landforms, climate, population, culture, and/or economic characteristics that geographers use to create region. Regions have something in COMMON: ● Alps - rugged mountain range ● Tundra - Cold, treeless plains, frozen soil – N = no trees ● Taiga - region below tundra; forest, swampy, lots of trees ● European Union (EU) - 27 out of 47 countries have joined, share money (Euro), people and goods can travel easily, trade easily RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to explain how variations among physical environments in Eastern Hemisphere influence human activities. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for ways humans depend on the natural environment to survive. We are looking for ways that humans adapt to the natural environment. EXAMPLES OF HOW HUMANS ADAPT TO THEIR ENVIRONMENT: ● Clothing - dressing for the weather ● Food - eating what is able to grow in their climate ● Jobs - working where there are jobs in the area (fishing) ● Fun (skiing, hiking) ● Transhumance – moving livestock RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to explain how human activities have altered the physical environment ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for ways humans modify the environment to meet their needs (e.g. dams, mines, farms, roads) EXAMPLES of Modifying (Changing) the Environment ● ● ● ● ● Tunnels built through mountains (Alps) Funiculars (cable cars in the Alps) Hydroelectricity created from running water (waterwheels) Reforesting to replace trees (in the Alps) Building avalanche guards RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to explain political, environmental, social and economic factors that cause the movement of people, products and ideas in Europe. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for factors that cause people, products and ideas to move to and within Europe. Political : government, citizen rights, military Environmental : climate, natural disasters, landforms Social :culture, religion, education, health care Economic : resources, jobs, trade, money RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to describe the lasting impact of the movement of people, products and ideas in Europe. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for examples of the lasting effects of the movement of people, products and ideas in Europe. How do we know if a source is credible/accurate??? Compare/verify it with another source Look at the date Spelling, capitalization, punctuation errors? What kind of website: .com, .org, .gov, .edu? Author’s purpose to entertain or give facts? No opinion, just the facts RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA We are learning to explain how tradition and diffusion have influenced modern cultural practices and products. ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. EXAMPLES: We are looking for examples of how ideas, goods, and cultural practices have spread as people have moved and migrated. Tradition - passed on for generations ○ Foods (French baguettes / Italian cookies) ○ Holidays (St. Patrick’s Day) ○ Religious practices and rituals ○ Dances (Irish Dancing / Spanish Flamenco Dancing) Diffusion - the spreading of people, ideas, and products among places ○ Spread of religions throughout Eastern Hemisphere ○ Spread of foods throughout Eastern Hemisphere RESOURCES TO HELP ME STUDY: CONNECTIONS TO OTHER UNITS: EUROPE LEARNING TARGETS AND SUCCESS CRITERIA For this test, you will also need to know the following information which can be found in previous learning targets: Supply and Demand Specialization Trading Imports and Exports Goods and Services Productive Resources: Natural Resources Capital Resources Human Resources Reading maps, tables, charts