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Succession • Disturbances change the makeup of a community. • Some species develop immediately; over time they get replaced by other species. • The slow, consecutive regrowth of a species in an area is called succession. Ch. 3.1 Communities Changes in the Community No life in the BLAST zone: no community, no soil. Primary Succession • Development of a community that has not supported life before. • Rocks, sand dunes, volcanic islands • Formation of soil Pioneer species – first species to “move in” to an area that hasn’t supported life before Secondary Succession • Secondary succession is the rebuilding of an ecosystem after a disturbance that damages or takes out all or part of the existing community, BUT leaves the soil. • Floods, tornados, fires • Secondary succession, as with primary succession, tends to result in the transition of a community from the original pioneer species to climax community. • Climax Community: is a stable group of plants and animals that is the end result of succession. • The rate of secondary succession is much faster than primary succession. Succession in Water Look familiar?? Which line represents primary succession? Secondary?