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Plant Cell
1.
2.
3.
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9.
10.
Golgi Apparatus
Central Vacuole
Cytoplasm
Chloroplasts
Ribosomes
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
Animal Cell
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Neucleoplasm
Neucleolus
Chromosomes
Vacuole
Ribosomes
Rough Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Lysosome
Mitochondria
Smooth Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Centrioles
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Contains DNA, which is responsible for
providing the cell with its unique
characteristics.
Same as plant cell.
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Produces ribosomes
Same as plant cell.
Cytosome (Cytoplasm)
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
“Soup” in which all organelles reside,
controls cell metabolism (made mostly of
water).
Same as plant cell.
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Area in which microtubules are produced
– play role in cell division.
Same as plant cell.
Centriole
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
NOT PRESENT IN THE PLANT CELL
Group of 9 microtubules – make up
cytoskeleton.
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Package macromolecules for transport
throughout cell.
Same as plant cell.
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Uncommon in plant cells – intracellular
digestion.
Common in animal cells – intracellular
digestion of bacteria.
Peroxisome
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Convert fatty acid to sugar and
photorespiration
Protect cell from production of hydrogen
peroxide.
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Package hormones
SAME AS PLANT CELL
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Encloses cell – protective barrier to
control cell water
SAME AS PLANT CELL
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Energy production (“POWER HOUSE OF
THE CELL”)
SAME AS PLANT CELL
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Large in plants – storage of nutrients and
WATER (responsible to turgor pressure in
plants).
Small in animals – storage of nutrients
and wastes (minor role)
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Maintain cell shape and protective barrier
NOT PRESENT IN ANIMAL CELL
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Contain chlorophyll – green color
NOT PRESENT IN ANIMAL CELL
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
Smooth
endoplasmic
reticulum
Rough
endoplasmic
reticulum
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Synthesis of lipids and hormones –
metabolism
SAME AS PLANT CELL
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
Smooth
endoplasmic
reticulum
Rough
endoplasmic
reticulum
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Collect synthesized protein for transport
SAME AS PLANT CELL
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Protein synthesis
SAME AS PLANT CELL
Cytoskeleton
Function in Plant Cell
Function in Animal Cell
Maintain cell shape – cell motility
SAME AS PLANT CELL
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