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Energy Automation Products Distribution Automation Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 siemens.com/energy-automation-products Distribution Automation Definition Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 2 Products Distribution Automation - Definition General Distribution Automation improves significantly the reliability and availability of power distribution grids • Grid monitoring • Grid automation & control • Automatic operation • Fast isolation and service restoration (FLISR) • Early problem detection Customer advantages • Improved reliability • Increased efficiency • Time savings • Cost savings Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 3 Distribution Automation - Definition Network structures UHV Transmission Generation and Transmission (High Voltage) UHV HV Distribution Automation Distribution (Medium voltage) • Distribution substation HV Mixed behaviour: • Generation • Consumption Distribution & Feeder Automation: • Transformer Station • Pole top-mounted Mixed behaviour: • Generation • Consumption Distribution (Low Voltage) Mixed behaviour: • Generation • Consumption Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 4 MV MV LV Distribution Automation - Products Overview SICAM CMIC SICAM P85x Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 5 SIPROTEC 7SC80 SICAM FCM SICAM FPI SICAM SGU Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM HV MV Earth fault DER MV LV Load SICAM FCM – Feeder Condition Monitor is an fault indicator with monitoring functionality and helps you to detect short circuits and earth faults with directional information. Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 6 Unintentional island network Switch open Switch closed DER Earth fault Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM – Technical Overview Connection • • • • Interfaces/Communication • 1 x RS485 • Communication via Modbus RTU 3 Inputs for AC voltage, 100V/√3 or low-power sensors with 3.25V/√3 (IEC 60044-7) Alternative: 3 direct interfacing to AC 400V 3 inputs for AC current, low-power sensors with 225 mV @ 300 A (IEC 60044-8) Alternative: L2 power input configured for sensitive ground fault detection with low-power sensor with 225 mV @ 60 A Binary outputs • 2 output relays for the fault direction (forward/backward) Universal Power Supply • DC 24–60 V / AC 230 V Device Type Parameterization • Parameters settings that can be executed via HMI Measurements • TRMS (True RMS) measurands • Phase voltages and currents, ground fault current, line frequency and cos φ, active power, reactive power and apparent power • Minimum and maximum values every 15 minutes for all phase currents and as a drag pointer function Synchronization • An internal real-time clock is provided • To get an external time synchronization Modbus is used for the accurate time stamp of events Local Signalization • Fault (field faults), Run and Status LED for communication • Plastic, 96x48x119.5mm (W/H/D), snaps into cutout, screw and spring-loaded terminals Local Display Temperature Range • From –30 to +70 °C Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 7 • Local LC display with 4 function keys for operation Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM – Functions Short circuits and ground faults • Fast fault localization • High availability Network condition monitoring • Early detection of overload situations Load flow monitoring • Load curves for planning network expansion • Optimum investment planning 99% accuracy • Reliable measurands and High-quality measuring technology No adjustment to primary variables • Efficient installation and startup • No time-consuming calibration and adjustment to primary quantities, easy to install Standardized sensors • U: Resistive voltage dividers facilitate precise and linear measurements • I: High measurement accuracy for switchgear types up to 1.250 A SICAM FCM "Keeping your finger on the pulse of your distribution network" Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 8 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM - Low-power current sensor IEC600441) Low-power current transformer • Output signal 225 mV (at IP = 300 A or 60 A) • Ring core transducer with integrated precision shunt • 3 types available: 1 Closed ring core for direct mounting at the bushing 8DJH 2 Single phase split core for mounting around one phase 3 Core balance current transducer for cable mounting split core type Data Sheet Insulation Level 0,72/3 kV Rated Frequency 50 Hz Rated Short Time Thermal Current 25 kA 1s Primary Current 300 A; Ext. 200% 60 A; Ext. 200% Accuracy Class 1 / 5P10 Output Signal 225 mV acc. IEC 60044-8 Standard IEC 60044-8 External Conditions Operation -5…+40°C Storage -25…+80°C Rated Impedance >20 kOhm Cable Connection Double-pole shielded ferrule 1) IEC61869-10 New Proposal Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 9 1 2 3 Distribution Automation - Products Low-power voltage sensor IEC600441) Low-power voltage transformer • Output signal 3,25 V/√3 (e.g. at Ur max. 24 kV/ √3) • Resistive voltage divider • Voltage sensor for cable with T- connector Plug with symmetric cone at both sides like Nexans (K)400TB oder (K)440TB Data Sheet 12 kV / 24 kV Insulation Level max. 24/50/125 kV Standard IEC 60044 - 7 Nominal Voltage 10 kV / √3 20 kV / √3 Voltage Factor 1,2*Un und 1,9*Un 8h Rated Secondary Voltage 3,25/ √3 V Accuracy 0,5 Rated Impedance Resistance and Reactance with 0,1% Accuracy Designed for T-Connector acc. IEC 50180 / ISO0181 Type C Cable Connection Double-pole shielded ferrule Overvoltage Protection Internal Surge Arrester 1) IEC61869-10 New Proposal Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 10 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FPI 1 Current sensors for phase faults (R,Y,B) 2 Via rotary switch adjustable fault current threshold: • Type 1 : 200 A – 1200 A • Type 2: 200 A – 800 A 1 Port for plastic fibre-optic cable 2 Rotary switch for fault current threshold 3 MV-cable 3 1 Current sensor for earth fault (E) SICAM FPI – Fault Passage Indicator detects and indicates phase faults and earth faults in radial or open ring mediumvoltage cable networks. Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 11 Via rotary switch adjustable fault current threshold: • Typ 1: 10 A – 100 A • Typ 2: 40 A – 300 A 1 Port for plastic fibre-optic cable 2 Rotary switch for fault current threshold 3 MV-cable 2 3 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FPI – Technical Overview Inputs Interfaces • Current sensor inputs for phase current R, Y, B with plastic fibre-optic cable • Current sensor input for earth current E with plastic fibre-optic cable • 2 binary inputs: 1x 230 V AC reset-input 1x remote reset input from dry contact Outputs • 2 binary outputs, potential-free (max. switching voltage 250 V AC / 220 V DC) Auxiliary voltage • Battery for 2,000 hours, service life of approx. 10 years Housing • Polycarbonate housing for panel surface mounting, 96 x 48 x 45 mm (W x H x D) • Potential-free contact for indication via RTU Parameterization Measurements • Phase fault current range: Type 1: 200/400/500/600/800/1000/1200 A AC Type 2: 200/300/400/500/600/700/800 A AC • Earth fault current range: Type 1: 10/20/30/40/60/80/100 A AC Type 2: 40/80/120/160/200/260/300 A AC • Accuracy: Type 1: <10% of selected range • Type 2: <15% of selected range • DIP switch based setting for configuration and diagnostic • rotary switch for adjustable fault current threshold Sensors • Self sustained accurate sensors with a noise immune plastic fibre-optic cable interface to the SICAM FPI indicator unit Local Signalization • 3 red LEDs for phase fault • 1 rote LED for earth fault • 1 gelbe LED for battery health condition Protection class Temperature range • –30°C to +70° Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 12 • SICAM FPI: front: IP 50, rear IP 20 • Sensors: IP 67 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FPI – Functions Phase fault and earth fault detection • Fast fault localization • High availability • complies with the IEC 61010-1 safety standards High accuracy • accurate sensors with a noise immune plastic fibre-optic cable interface to the SICAM FPI indicator unit Fault override • User Configurable Momentary Fault Override function Current threshold detection • 4 external current sensors detect the phase faults and earth fault and communicates to SICAM FPI • set the fault current threshold by using the sensors rotary switch Diagnostics • self and sensor cable diagnostics is supported Self sustained • Continues functionality by using internal lithium battery even after the main incomer feeder has tripped SICAM FPI “the guardian in the distribution grid” Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 13 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM CMIC LV MV MV LV SICAM CMIC – Compact micro is an intelligent and compact telecontrol unit for the power distribution network and the application monitoring, telecontrol and load flow control with any form of communication to the control center. Switch open Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 14 Switch closed Earth fault Distribution Automation - Products SICAM CMIC – Technical Overview Interfaces Communication • 2 x Ethernet LAN TCP/IP10/100BASE-TX for communication and engineering • 1 x RS-232 • 1 x RS-485 (galvanically isolated) • IEC 60870-5-101/-103/-104, Modbus, DNP3.0, DNP(i) • IEC 61850 Parameterization • Via integrated Web-Server or parameterization software SICAM SICAM TOOLBOX II Inputs/ Outputs • 12 galvanically isolated digital inputs (24-60 VDC) / 8 digital outputs Universal Power Supply • DC 18 - 72 V Functions • Integrated web server for configuration and diagnostics • SD card contains all parameters • Freely programmable user programs according to IEC 61131-3 • Future security standard I/O Modules Device Type • Plastic housing for DIN rail mounting 128x124x123mm (W/H/D) • Protection class: IP20, IP40 front Temperature Range • From –40 to +70 °C Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 15 • Binary input, • Binary output, • Analog input, • CT-Adapter 2x 8 DC 24 V, 48-60 V, 110 V 8x Relais DC 24-200 V, AC 230 V 2x 2 +/- 20 mA, +/- 10 V 3x U (230 V), 3x I (LoPo) 3x U (LoPO), 3x I (LoPo) 3x I (5A/LoPo) Synchronization • Real time clock • +/- 2 ppm, maintenance-free, buffered, time synchronization via SNTP Local Signalization • Power, ready and error LED, status LEDs of communication interfaces Local Display • Local operation with 4 function keys and display (128x96 pixels) Distribution Automation - Products SICAM CMIC – Functions Supervision/Monitoring • High availability • Rapid fault localization Telecontrol • Minimizing downtime Flexibility • Expandable with SICAM I / O modules Communication • Flexible application and adaptation to existing communications infrastructure Load flow control • Management of distributed infeeds • Minimizing losses Highlights • Time and cost saving thanks to simple maintenance • Designed for distribution automation, so can be used universally • State-of-the-art protection against hacking • Equipped with crypto chip • All data in view at all times SICAM CMIC "The intelligent cube for distribution networks" Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 16 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM SGU Energy management Cellular communication SICAM SGU – Smart Grid Unit can be used for smart grid purposes as various as demand response, DER controller for virtual power plants, for renewable integration in micro grids, or as small RTU. Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 17 Combustion engine PV incl. Inverter Wind Fossil Gen. Renewable Gen. Battery storage Electrolyzer Energy storage Industry Commercial e-car Controllable load Distribution Automation - Products SICAM SGU – Technical Overview Interfaces Communication • Electrical RJ45 Ethernet interface (100Base-TX) • Integrated switch (connection with Y-cable) • Option 1: OpenADR 2.0a, • Option 2: IEC 60870-5-104 or Modbus TCP Parameterization • For parameterization via integrated Web-Browser with Internet-Explorer Inputs/Outputs • 6 EMC – hardened binary inputs and 6 command relay outputs Universal Power Supply • Option1:DC 24-250V/AC100-230V Option2:DC 24V Device Type • Plastic housing for DIN rail mounting 96x96x100mm (W/H/D) • Protection class: IP20 Temperature Range • From –25 to +70 °C Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 18 Functions • GPRS communication can be used with an integrated GPRS modem to connect remote distributed energy resources • OpenADR 2.0a, with integrated secure TLS • can be used as a field device in any demand response management system (DRMS) • SIM card replaceable without opening device's cover Synchronization • Over the NTP-Protocol Local Signalization • Signal / Alarm outputs: 4 LED Local Display • Monitoring via Internet Explorer Distribution Automation - Products SICAM SGU – Functions Application DRMS • Demand Response Management System Communication • Flexible application and adaptation to existing communications infrastructure GPRS Application RTU • To connect remote distributed energy resources (EEG-Box) • Frequency bands: 850/900/1800/1900 MHz • GPRS multi-slot class 10, coding schema 1-4 • Data speed: 80 kbps in downlink and 40 kbps in uplink • SMA socket for external antenna VPN security Additional Applications • DER controller for Virtual power plants • Micro Grids • IPSec in Tunnel Mode with ESP • Authentication/encryption based on pre-shared key or private key and X.509 certificates • Internet Key Exchange protocol: IKEv1, IKEv2 • Authentication algor.: HMAC-MD5, HMACSHA1 • Encryption algorithms: DES, 3DES, AES SICAM SGU "Compact and cost efficient device for Smart Grid applications" Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 19 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM P850/P855 System Automation, SCADA, DMS, EMS SICAM P85x – Multifunctional Power Meter and Power Quality Recorder are multifunctional devices for acquisition, visualization and transmission of electrical measurements as voltage, current, power, energy, till 40th harmonics etc. Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 20 HV MV IEC 60870-5-104 or MODBUS TCP LV Distribution Automation - Products SICAM P850/P855 – Technical Overview Connection Communication • 4 inputs for alternating voltage measurements - up to Vph-N = 400 V (max. 347 V at Vph) and Vph-ph = 690 V (max. 600 V at Vph) • 3 inputs for alternating current measurements5A (up to 10 A continuous) Binary outputs • 2 individually programmable binary outputs Universal Power Supply • 24-250 VDC and 100-230 VAC Device Type • Top-hat rail mounted device 96x96x100mm (W/H/D) Temperature Range • From –25 to +55 °C Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 21 • Serial: Modbus RTU or IEC 60870-5-103 • Ethernet: Modbus TCP and IEC61850 Web- Server Measurements • Measurement IEC61000-4-30 Class S • Reporting EN50160 (P855) • True RMS of voltage and current with 63 harmonic / 2048 samples per in 10 cycles • Frequency • Active (class 0.2S), reactive Q and apparent power • Active, reactive and apparent energy • Power factor and active power factor • Asymmetry • Measurement up to the 40th individual harmonics of voltage and current • Phase Angles • Limit violations • Logical functions • Parameterization of all device and communication parameters onboard and online views from measurements Synchronization • External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP • Internal time synchronization via RTC (if ext. synch. not available) Local Signalization • Local signalization through programmable LEDs Local Display • Local Display for visualization and parameterization Distribution Automation - Products SICAM P850/P855 – Functions Power Quality Evaluation • IEC 61000-4-30 Measurement and EN50160 evaluation and reporting • PQ -Reports (e.g.EN50160, CBEMA), events classification, online-viewer direct in Web-Server Flexible Recorders Data Export • Data export: PQDif and COMTRADEData • • • • Measurement Recorder Trend Recorders PQ Violation recorders Fault recorder Additional Measurements Internal Memory • For recording the device integrates already a 2GB SD Card • Min/Max/Average Values • Fault Recording • Events recognition, classification and recording, e.g. Dips, Swells and Interruption in device SICAM P855 is a "All in One High Performance Device" Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 22 Distribution Automation - Products SIPROTEC 7SC80 MV HV SIPROTEC – 7SC80 compact protection device is used for protection and automation of feeders in solid or low-resistance grounded, isolated or compensated medium-voltage distribution networks. HV MV Switch open Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 23 Switch closed Earth fault Distribution Automation - Products SIPROTEC 7SC80 – Technical Overview Connection Interfaces/Communication • 4 current transformers • 1 or optionally 4 voltage transformers • Terminal for low power current and voltage transformers • • • • Electrical and optical Ethernet USB front interface for DIGSI 4 IEC 61850 Edition 1 and 2 DNP3 TCP, IEC 60870-5-104, Profinet Parameterization Inputs/Outputs • 12 binary inputs, 8 binary outputs Universal Power Supply • DC 24 - 250 V / AC 115 V, AC 230 V Device Type • Reliable metal housing for flush and panel surface mounting 295x307x68 mm (W/H/D) • Protection class: max IP51 Temperature Range • From –50 to +85 °C Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 24 Functions • • • • • • Measured and metered values U, I, f, Wp,Wq Min./max. values Circuit breaker wear monitoring Fuse monitoring, trip circuit monitoring 8 fault records Ethernet redundancy protocols RSTP, PRP and HSR • FASE and FAST: Convenient engineering and testing tools for distribution network applications Synchronization • Integrated GPS module for time synchronization and position detection Local Signalization • 32 freely programmable LEDs, add. LEDs indicating the operating status Local Display • Large display, 14 function and arrow keys Distribution Automation - Products SIPROTEC 7SC80 – Functions Supervision/Monitoring Communication • Comprehensive physical and interactive Web-based HMI • Flexible communication options, e.g. for radio transmission used specifically for feeder automation Flexibility • Improved availability thanks to fast operation using IEC 61850 • Multifunctional device: Volt/VAR, switch, recloser Protection • 7SC80 is more than a simple time overcurrent protection device Highlights FLISR • Fast fault detection isolation of the faulty feeder section supply restoration to healthy sections of the feeder • Plug-in terminals with integrated shortcircuit jumpers • Support and advanced programming functions for feeder automation applications • The web-based HMI provides full remote control and remote monitoring of the device 7SC80 "Outstanding functionality in a compact design" Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 25 Distribution Automation Contact Daniel Nehls EM EA PRO S PROM Humboldtstr. 59 90459 Nuremberg, Germany Phone: +49 911 433-8286 Fax: +49 911 433-8294 Mobile: +49 152 22501782 E-mail: [email protected] Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 Page 26