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Clinical documentation gold standards card
Clinical Documentation Gold Standards:
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Document the patient's "reason for admission".
If the patient's "reason for admission" is a symptom, document the cause,
probable or possible, or differential diagnoses.
Document every condition that is impacting the patient's stay, including chronic
conditions.
Document the "clinical significance" of every abnormal test result in the patient's
record.
Queries may be responded to by the following: medical faculty, residents, nurse
practitioners, and physician assistants who have been credentialed through the
MUSC Medical Staff Office credentialing process.
All notes entered by medical students must be counter-signed by the attending
physician or the resident.
Coding rules prohibit use of ↑ ↓.
Diabetes must include type and be termed “controlled” or “uncontrolled” (no
other term can be accepted).
Radiology/Pathology/Laboratory report findings need to be referenced in the
progress notes.
UHDDS General Rule
For Reporting Secondary Diagnosis
A secondary diagnosis is any condition that is documented by the physician, and meets ONE of the
following criteria:
1. Clinically evaluated
2. Therapeutically treated
3. Diagnostically tested
4. Causes an increase in LOS or nursing care
Dear Dr: ________________________________ Date: ________________________
MRN Number: ___________________________
Document the findings in record.
If you do not agree, please check 
PLEASE NOTE:
Leave the query form in the chart.
If you do not concur, please check box on the bottom of form.
Please call XXX-XXXX with any questions.
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May 2005
Revised 6/06
Severity / Co-morbidities
Secondary Diagnoses Impacting DRG Assignment
(This is not a complete list of co-morbidities.)
Acidosis – metabolic/respiratory
Alcohol intoxication/withdrawal/abuse
Angina pectoris
Aorta aneurysm-rupture
Asthma – acute exacerbation
Atelectasis
Bacteremia
Boils
Bronchiectasis
Cachexia
Cardiomyopathy
CHF
Cirrhosis
COPD
Coronary ischemia
CVA with cerebral infarction
Decubitus ulcer
Diabetes, "uncontrolled"
Electrolyte imbalance
Encephalopathy – anoxic
Fecal Impaction
Addison's disease
Anemia- blood loss/aplastic
Anorexia nervosa
Ascites
Asthma – status asthmaticus
Atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter
Bleeding esophageal varicies
Brachial neuritis
Bronchitis
Cardiac arrest
Cellulitis
Cholangitis
Convulsions
Cor pulmonale, acute
Cystitis
Dehydration
Diabetes, type 1 or II
Drug dependence
Emphysema
Endometritis
Fluid retention
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Severity / Co-morbidities
Secondary Diagnoses Impacting DRG Assignment
(This is not a complete list of co-morbidities)
GI hemorrhage
Heart block –AV/BBB/trifascicular
Hematuria
Hemorrhage, cerebral, non-traumatic
Hydronephrosis
Hypertensive heart disease w/CHF
Infected hydrocele
Leukopenia
Melena
MVP
Myocarditis, acute
Orchitis with abscess
Pancytopenia
Paroxysmal tachycardia
Pericarditis, acute
Phlebitis
Pneumonia
Prostatitis, acute
Pulmonary insufficiency
Respiratory failure
Shock – septic/cardiogenic
Skin abscess
Thrombocytopenia
UTI
Vitamin K deficiency
Hallucinations
Hematemesis
Hemoptysis
Hepatitis
Hypernatremia/Hyponatremia
Hypoxia
Infective myositis
Malnutrition
MI, acute (less than 8 weeks)
Mitral Regurgitation
Neutropenia
Pancreatitis, acute
Paralytic ileus
Pathological fracture
Peritonitis
Pleural effusion
Pneumothorax
Pulmonary embolism
Renal failure
Schizophrenia
Septicemia
Status – renal dialysis
Urinary obstruction/retention
Ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia
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Important Physician Documentation
Impacting Severity Leveling.
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A complete patient history including chronic conditions
impacting the patient's health care status:
Status post organ transplant
Post operative status
Status post amputation
History of malignancy
Family history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, stroke
All "ostomy statuses" should be documented
Infectious disease status (hepatitis, TB, HIV)
Antibiotic resistant organisms (MRSA, VRE, Acinetobacter)
Patient's habits and/or social situation:
Homelessness
Non-compliance with meds
Long-term use of drugs, for example: anticoagulants
Exposure to toxins, for example: asbestos
Obesity and morbid obesity
Sleep apnea
Drug and alcohol use
Smoking history
Unemployment
Nutritional status
Legal status (imprisonment, litigation, legal investigations, prosecution)
Placement – unavailability of medical facilities
Treatments and procedures including ones not performed in the
operating room or surgery suite:
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Hemodialysis
Temporary pacer insertion
PEG
Other Gastrostomy
Enterostomy
Peritoneal Dialysis
Subconvulsive ECT
Video EEG
Intubation
Enteral infusion/tube feeds
Mechanical ventilation
Transfusion of any / all blood products
Therapeutic plasmapheresis
Therapeutic leukopheresis
Therapeutic plateletpheresis
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Source: Colleen Garry, RN, BS, Clinical Documentation Manager, Medical University of South Carolina,
Charleston, SC. Reprinted with permission.