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Laboratoire d’Ingénierie Moléculaire Appliquée à l’Analyse (LIMAA, DSA) Raphaël Gillet Journée des Doctorants 8 novembre 2016 March 2016 1 Sylvie SCHUH - secretariat Permanent researchers Loïc CHARBONNIERE Head director PhDs Contract researchers Aline NONAT – CR Câline CHRISTINE – MC Zouhair ASFARI – IR Alexandre LECOINTRE – AI Raphaël GILLET – 3ème année Joan GOETZ – 3ème année (HK) Nabila SOURI – writing in process Cyrille CHARPENTIER – 1ère année Lilia TABTI – 1ère année Soumaya KHALFALLAH – 2ème année Alexandre DESTHEVES – AI Anatolie GAVRILUTA – post-doc (ICUBE) Several master interns to come in February 2 LIMAA Molecular design for innovative new compounds Applications in detection, analysis and imagery Few examples : 1. Ultrabright lanthanide nanoparticles for medical imaging 2. Luminescent Ln(III) complexes: imagery, ion sensing and energy transfer 3. Bifunctional bispidine-based chelates for 64Cu, application in Positron Emission Tomography 4. Calixarene synthesis for depollution applications 5. MIVOC Strong interest in Lanthanides: f block atoms, 4f electrons. Why? • Sharp fingerprint (specific wavelenghts) emission spectra (spectral distinction) • Long lifetime: good ratio signal/noise (time distinction) Antenna effect. Since electron transition from f orbitals to f orbitals are unfavored, it is necessary to develop a chromophoric system that “helps the lanthanide gather energy” by collecting photons and transfering the energy to the lanthanide Ln nanoparticle with ligand at the surface Ln complex 4 Objectives 1. Synthesis of ultrabright nanoparticles based on Terbium and Lanthanum 2. Alternatively: synthesis of functionalized chromophoric compounds for biological targeting 3. Mixing nanoparticles and ligand: coordination at the surface Excitation Excitation O O O O O O O O O O Emission Excitation O O Energy transfert O O O Energy transfert O Energy transfert Excitation O Ln0,9 Tb0,1F3 O Energy transfert O O Energy transfert O Energy transfert O O Energy transfert O O Excitation O O O O O O O O Emission Under UV lamp O O Excitation Excitation 4. Cells test: location (lysosomes) and toxicity (non-toxic) for further applications Fluoride-based treatment/compounds widely used: dental care, PET imaging, osteoporose BUT It is toxic: osteosclerosis, kidney stones for example… Quantification is important, but the method currently used too low sensitivity. The idea is to design a lanthanide complex for the coordination of fluoride. LnX3.H2O, 85 to 95% F- Probe OFF Supramolecular interaction. Probe ON Positron Emission Tomography: based on the limited lifetime of isotopes. Mainly used nowadays: 18F (t1/2 = 109 min) Interesting new isotopes: 64Cu (t1/2 = 13 h). Metallic isotopes require the development of bifunctional chelates for metal complexation and further biological interaction. Sodium complex O O O O C O N O Cs+ o O Depollution o O O o o O O Cs+ O O CH3 Imagery/therapy O O O O O O O Titane beam production to get 256Rutherfordium from 208Pb Cp*Ti(CH3)3 MIVOC (Metal Ions from Volatile Compounds) Thank you for your attention. We also do that kind of stuff