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Transcript
Geometry – Chapters 1, 2 and 3 Terms Segment Addition Postulate If B is between A and C, Then AB + BC =AC Definition of Congruent Segments Definition of Congruent Angles Angle Addition Postulate If AB = AD Then AB AD If mBAC mDEF If P is in the interior of RST Then BAC DEF Then Definition of an Angle Bisector If an angle is bisected, (Such as ACB ) If A is a right angle If a Segment is bisected Then it is divided into 2 = angles Definition of a Right Angle Definition of a Segment Bisector (such as AC ) Definition of a Midpoint Definition of Complementary Angles Definition of Supplementary Angles Definition of Perpendicular Lines Right Angle Congruence Theorem Linear Pair Postulate Congruent Supplements Theorem Congruent Complements Theorem Vertical Angles Theorem Parallel Postulate mRSP mPST mRST mACD mBCD then mA 90 Then it is divided into 2 = segments AB = BC Then it divides a segment into 2 = segments AM+MB=AB If the sum of the measures of the Then the angles are angles is 90 degress complementary If the sum of the measures of the Then the angles are angles is 180 degrees supplementary Two lines are perpendicular If they intersect to form a right angle All right angles Are congruent If M is on AB If 2 angles form a linear pair A and B are a linear pair If 2 angles are supplementary to the same angle (or congruent angles) 1 & 2 are supplementary 3 & 2 are suppplementary If 2 angles are complementary to the same angle (or congruent angles) 1 & 2 are complementary 3 & 2 are complementary Vertical Angles If there is a line and a point not on the line Perpendicular Postulate If there is a line and a point not on the line Theorem 3.1 If 2 lines intersect to form a linear pair of congruent angles If 1 & 2 are a linear pair & 1 2 Then they are supplementary A and B are supplementary Then they are congruent 1 3 Then they are congruent 1 3 Are congruent Then there is exactly one line through the point parallel to the given line Then there is exactly one line through the point perpendicular to the given line Then the lines are perpendicular g h Geometry – Chapters 1, 2 and 3 Terms Theorem 3.2 Theorem 3.3 If 2 sides of 2 adjacent acute angles are perpendicular If 2 lines are perpendicular g h Corresponding Angles Postulate Alternate Interior Angles Theorem Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem Perpendicular Transversal Corresponding Angles Converse Postulate Alternate Interior Angles Converse Consecutive Interior Angles Converse Alternate Exterior Angles Converse “Parallel-Parallel Theorem” 3.11 “Perpendicular-Parallel Theorem” 3.12 If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal If a transversal is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines If two lines are cut by a transversal so that corresponding angles are congruent If two lines are cut by a transversal so that alternate interior angles are congruent If two lines are cut by a transversal so that consecutive interior angles are supplementary If two lines are cut by a transversal so that alternate exterior angles are congruent If 2 lines are parallel to the same line, p//q and q//r In a plane, if 2 lines are perpendicular to the same m p and n p Then the angles are complementary Then they intersect to form 4 right angles Angles are right angles Then the pairs of corresponding angles are congruent. The pairs of alternate interior angles are congruent The pairs of alternate interior angles are supplementary The pairs of alternate exterior angles are congruent Then it is perpendicular to the other. Then the lines are parallel Then the lines are parallel Then the lines are parallel Then the lines are parallel Then they are parallel to each other Then p//r Then they are parallel to each other Then m//n Geometry – Chapters 1, 2 and 3 Terms Geometry – Chapters 1, 2 and 3 Terms