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Day 3: The Periodic Table Standards (SOL) PS.1 The student will plan and conduct investigations in which f) research skills are utilized using a variety of resources; k) valid conclusions are made after analyzing data; l) research methods are used to investigate practical problems and questions; n) an understanding of the nature of science is developed and reinforced. PS.4 The student will investigate and understand the organization and use of the periodic table of elements to obtain information. Key concepts include a) symbols, atomic number, atomic mass, chemical families (groups), and periods Objectives (UKD’s) Understand The significance of atoms in the universe. Know The usefulness of the periodic table. The definition of atomic mass. The definition of atomic symbol. The definition of atomic number. Identify the different components of information on the periodic Do table. Topic/Essential Question What information can you gather from the periodic table? Materials & Resources Class set of computers or time in the computer lab. A periodic table Posters Markers Construction paper Engage – Time Estimate: 20 minutes Students will play a matching game online at http://education.jlab.org/elementmatching/index.html. They will have to select elements names with the atomic symbols provided. Explore – Time Estimate: 20 minutes Students will make a guide of how to read the information on any block on the periodic table. The guide will include a picture of an example block with information on each component (atomic number, atomic symbol, atomic mass). Explain -- Time Estimate: 20 minutes Each student will be assigned an element from the periodic table to make a poster about. The poster will include: 1) The atomic symbol. 2) Information about the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in each atom. 3) A model of the atom. 4) Historical information (such as who discovered it, if applicable, the derivation of the name, etc.) Extend -- Time Estimate: negligible “Tomorrow you will be making a model of your particular element on the periodic table using the information in its block.” Evaluate -- Time Estimate: 3 minutes Students will have a pre-made exit card with several atomic symbols on them that they will have to write the names for. Plans for Diversity N/A Connections In the previous lesson, students learned about different atomic models. In this lesson, the students will learn about the information one can take from the periodic table. In the next lesson, the class will be making another model of an atom based on information from the periodic table and the introduction of the different atomic models.