Download NERVOUS SYSTEM: MATCHING EXERCISE

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
THE URINARY SYSTEM
MATCHING EXERCISES KEY
ANATOMICAL TERMS
1. urethral meatus
2. creatinine
f. opening in urethra to outside of body
d. waste product of muscle metabolism
excreted in urine
e. tube carrying urine from kidney to
bladder
i. canal carrying urine to outside of body
c. microscopic functional unit capable of
forming urine
j. indented opening in kidney for incoming and
exiting vessels
a. outer part of kidney
h. waste product from liver excreted in urine
b. inner part of kidney
g. system of ducts carrying urine from nephrons
to renal pelvis
3. ureter
4. urethra
5. nephron
6. hilum
7. renal cortex
8. urea
9. renal medulla
10. calyces
1. principal organs of urinary system
2. microscopic ball of capillaries at top of
nephron
3. basin-like portion of ureter within kidney
4. outer part of kidney
5. pale yellow liquid waste (95% water)
6. strong fibrous tissue holding kidneys in place
7. inner part of kidney
8. vessel carrying blood to
glomerulus
9. stem portion of nephron
10. vessel carrying blood from glomerulus
g. kidneys
j. glomerulus
h renal pelvis
i. renal cortex
a. urine
b. renal fascia
d. renal medulla
c. afferent arteriole
e. renal tubule
f. efferent arteriole
SYMPTOMATIC AND DIAGNOSTIC TERMS
1. hematuria
2. pyelonephrosis
3. ureterolithiasis
4. urethrodynia
5. polydipsia
6. glycosuria
e. blood in urine
d. abnormal condition of renal pelvis
c. development of a calculus in urinary kidney
to bladder tube
f. pain in canal carrying urine to outside of body
b. excessive thirst
a. sugar in urine
1. pain in bladder
g. cystalgia
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
2. distension of urinary kidney to
bladder tube
3. abnormal discharge from urinary
tube
4.formation of pus in kidney
5. urinary incontinence
6. obstruction of outflow of urine from kidney
7. non-urination
8. abnormal softening of kidney
9. hernia of the bladder
10. excess of urea and nitrogenous waste in
blood
b. ureterectasis
j. urethrorrhea
h. nephropyosis
c. enuresis
i. hydronephrosis
d. anuresis
a. nephromalacia
e. cystocele
f. azotemia
OPERATIVE AND THERAPEUTIC TERMS
1. renal angiogram
2. cystourethrogram
3. pyeloplasty
4. urostomy
5. diuretic
6. hemodialysis
7. ESWL
8. cystoscope
9. renal Bx
f. x-ray of kidney's artery
e. x-ray of bladder and urethra
h. surgical repair of renal pelvis
g. creation of artificial passage for
urine to exit body
i. drug that increases urination
b. removing blood impurities by
artificial kidney machine
a. ultrasound from outside the body to
disintegrate urinary stones
c. instrument for examining the bladder
d. removal of kidney tissue for pathological
exam