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Transcript
CDAMP Module III
VOCABULARY WORKSHEET
Name ________________
_________
# ______
Directions: Using Delmar’s “Dental Assisting, a Comprehensive Approach”, by Phinney
& Halstead, 3rd Edition Text, 2008, Chapters 12, 10, 11, 22, 16 define the following
terms:
SECTION 1 - OSHA STANDARDS
OSHA-
Scope & Application –
Methods of Compliance –
Universal/Standard Precautions –
Engineering Controls –
Sharps Containers –
Work Practice Controls –
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) –
Eye Protection –
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
OSHA STANDARDS - 2
Gloves –
Types & their purpose –
Protective Clothing –
Housekeeping –
Regulated Waste Containers (non-sharp) –
Hepatitis B vaccination –
Labels –
Information & Training –
Training Components –
Medical Records –
Training Records –
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
OSHA STANDARDS - 3
Exposure Control Plan Components –
Exposure Control Plan –
Employee Responsibilities –
Explain two additional requirements added to the Exposure Control Plan -
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
SECTION 2 - DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL
Microbiology-
Pathogens-
Etiologic agent-
Bacteriasporulating bacteria-
aerobic bacteria-
anaerobic bacteria-
facultative anaerobic bacteria-
Diplococci-
Staphylococci-
Tuberculosis-
Diphtheria-
Pertussis-
Tetanus-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 2
DPT immunization -
Strep throat-
Streptococcus mutans-
Staphylococcal infectionsBacillus anthracis –
Chlamydiae -
Protozoaamebic dysenteryperiodontal diseasemalariaRickettsiae-
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever-
Typhus-
Pediculosis -
FungiCandidiasis-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 3
Tinea-
Prions -
VirusesMeaslesMumps-
Rubella/ German Measles-
MMRPoliomyelitisOPVChicken poxHerpes zoster/ shingles-
Common cold & Influenza-
Herpes simplexHSV1-
HVS2-
cold sores/ aphthous ulcers-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 4
Bloodborne diseases-
Hepatitis A (infectious hepatitis)-
Hepatitis E-
Hepatitis B (serum hepatitis)-
Hepatitis C (non-A, non-B)-
Hepatitis D (Delta Agent)-
Human Immunodeficiency Virus-
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome-
Explain ways the body resists disease.
Infection –
Immunitynaturalacquired-
natural acquired immunity-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 5
artificial acquired immunity-
AntigenImmunizationAllergenHypersensitivity-
Anaphylactic shock -
Aseptic technique-
Universal/Standard precautions-
Chain of asepsis-
Regulations-
Recommendations-
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention-
Bloodborne Pathogens Standard-
When would a dental office be investigated for Standards non-compliance?
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL – 6
Cross contamination pathways –
Chain of infection –
Agent –
Reservoir –
Fomites –
Portal of exit –
Portal of entry –
Modes of transmission –
direct –
airborne –
vehicle –
vector borne –
Host –
Characteristics that influence susceptibility to disease:
Ways to break the chain of infection:
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 7
Routes of transmission in the dental office -
Written Exposure Plan-
Occupational Exposure-
Category 1Category 2Category 3-
Exposure determination-
Food & Drug Administration-
Environmental Protection AgencyMandated OSHA training for dental employee –
Allergic reactions to latex:
contact dermatitis –
type IV allergic reaction –
type I allergic reaction -
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 8
Reasons for use of the face mask-
Barriers-
Disinfectionhigh levelintermediate levellow level-
Cleaning-
Sanitization-
Sterilization-
Chlorine dioxide-
Glutaraldehyde-
Sodium hypochlorite-
Iodophor-
Phenolics-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 9
Alcohol-
Spray-Wipe-Spray-Wipe Technique -
Ultrasonic cleaning-
cavitation-
Packaging and loading precautions for autoclaving sterilizers-
Liquid chemical disinfectant/sterilization-
Ethylene oxide sterilization-
Glass bead/salt sterilization-
Dry heat sterilization-
Chemical vapor sterilization-
Steam under pressure sterilization -
Steam/flash sterilization-
Equipment maintenance-
Handpiece sterilization -
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL – 10
Dental fiber optics –
Things to remember when packaging and loading sterilizers –
Instrument storage-
Sterilization monitoring-
biological monitors-
process indicators-
dosage indicators-
Liquid disinfectant/sterilizer monitoring-
List & describe 4 aids for infection control-
Clinical asepsis protocol for:
treatment area-
dental unit waterlines -
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
DISEASE TRANSMISSION & INFECTION CONTROL - 11
radiography room-
contaminated tray-
dental laboratory-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
SECTION 3 - MANAGEMENT OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Blood & OPIM-
Parenteral-
Sharps-
Needle recapping procedure -
Occupational exposure incidentdocumentation-
collection & testing-
post-exposure follow-up-
Care ofbroken glasslaundry-
Material Safety Data Sheets-
National Fire Protection Association’s color & number methodblueredyellow-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
MANAGEMENT OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - 2
white01234-
OSHA Guidelines for disposing x-ray fixer & developer- (page 462)
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
SECTION 4 -EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
Dental assistant’s role in emergency care-
Dental office emergency kit-
contents-
The ABCs of CPRA-
B-
C-
D-
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation-
Rescue breathing-
Defibrillation (AED) unit-
Foreign body airway obstruction-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT - 2
Universal distress signal-
Heimlich Maneuver, conscious adult-
Abdominal thrusts/ chest thrusts-
Syncope-
signssymptoms-
treatment-
Asthmasigns-
symptoms-
treatment-
Allergic reaction-
Edema-
Erythma-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT - 3
Vesicle-
Urticaria-
Angioedema-
Anaphylactic shock-
Hyperventilationcauses--
signs & symptoms-
treatment-
Epilepsy-
Grand mal seizure-
Petit mal seizure-
Partial seizure-
treatment-
Gingival hyperplasia-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT - 4
Diabetes Mellitus-
Type 1Type 2-
Diabetic acidosis-
Hypoglycemia-
Arteriosclerosis-
Angina pectoristreatment-
Myocardial infarctioncausessigns & symptomstreatment-
Congestive heart failure-
Cerebrovascular accidentcausessigns & symptomstreatmentTransient ischemic attacks-
CDAMP Module III Vocabulary
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT - 5
Dental Emergencies:
Abscessed toothsigns & symptomstreatmentAlveolitissigns & symptoms-
treatment-
Avulsed tooth-
treatment-
Broken prosthesis-
Tissue injury-
Broken tooth-
Loose crowns-