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Galapagos Island Project Name: Introduction It is almost impossible to study evolution without Darwin’s voyage to the Galapagos Islands being mentioned. The Galapagos Islands are an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed on either side of the Equator in the Pacific Ocean, 500 miles west of continental Ecuador – of which they are a part. The Galapagos Islands had no original inhabitants. They were discovered in 1535 by Tomas de Berlanga, the Spanish Bishop of Panama, when his ship drifted by the islands. The islands became famous around the world after the survey ship HMS Beagle, arrived in the Galapagos on September 15, 1835. On board was a young naturalist named Charles Darwin. Darwin's subsequent studies of local wildlife noted that almost all of the animals and plants here were endemic to the islands, which of course contributed to his famous theory of natural selection, and put these special islands on the map for the rest of the world to experience. The Galapagos Islands and its surrounding waters form an Ecuadorian province, a national park, and a biological marine reserve. The principal language on the islands is Spanish. The islands have a population of slightly over 25,000. Islands The Galapagos group consists of 13 main islands, 3 smaller islands, and 107 rocks and islets. We will be focusing on the 13 main islands listed below: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Baltra (South Seymour) Island Española (Hood) Island Fernandina (Narborough) Island Floreana (Charles or Santa María) Island Genovesa (Tower) Island Isabela (Albemarle) Island (Ecuador) Marchena (Bindloe) Island Pinzón (Duncan) Island Pinta (Abingdon) Island San Cristóbal (Chatham) Island Santa Cruz (Indefatigable) Island (Galápagos) Santa Fé (Barrington) Island Santiago (San Salvador, James) Island (Galápagos) Your Task You will be assigned 1 of the 13 main islands of the Galapagos. Your task is to create a poster/PowerPoint and class presentation about your assigned island. You may work by yourself or with 1-2 classmates. The main objective of this presentation is for you to gain a greater understanding of the natural selection and evolution of two particular species on your island. Your presentation is required to be 3-4 minutes in length. Your poster/PPT and presentation should include the required information to present to the class: Content to Include Notes Points Worth Name and picture of your island 1 How your island got its name 1 Size of island 1 Population 1 Geographical and ecological features 6 (for example: ponds, lakes, streams, volcanic rock, etc.) Interesting facts about the island 4 (2 minimum) 2 detailed accounts and comparisons of native species and their evolution with pictures! 26 Grading This project is worth 75 summative points. The grading breakdown is as followed: Item 3 – 4 minute presentation Understanding of content (4 points) Quality of presentation (4 points) Each group member’s contribution to presentation (4 points) Length of presentation (4 points) Poster/PowerPoint Completion (14 points) Organization (5 points) Points Possible 16 19 Inclusion of required content (see above chart) 39 TOTAL 75 Resources: Class website schwablhs.weebly.com click “Resources” I have compiled a list of various websites that will help you with this project, but feel free to utilize trustworthy resources that you find on your own! Books Utilize our awesome library! The Lafayette librarians are some of the most helpful people around! Class Work and Research Days Friday 3/10, Tuesday 3/14, Thursday 3/16 Due Date Thursday, March 23rd