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Building a Better Connected Smart Grid Stan Qiu Head of Energy Sector Huawei Technologies South Africa Huawei: A Global ICT Solutions Provider 3.5 B 170+ 16 60.1 End users Countries R&D centers billion USD Sales Revenue 228 Ranking in Fortune Global 500 (Jul 2015) 2 170,000 Employees One-Stop ICT Infrastructure for Vertical Industries Energy Public Safety eGovernment Finance Transport Education Media ISP Integration , Adaptation , Partnership Unified Communication & Collaboration Information & Security Cloud CC xDC Security UC Network Security Cloud-based Green Data Center Data Center Enterprise Network Infrastructure DCN VC/TP Mobile Security Server IP Network IVS Data Loss Prevention Storage Transmission Network Shared platform & Chipsets 3 Efficient VDI Compliance Security OM Cloud Software Platform Wireless Network Secure Reliable Flexible ICT is the Nerve System and Enabler of Smart Grid What makes Smart Grid Smart ? Observability – full sensing; Power & Energy System Self-adaptive; Self-healing; Embedded processing – Distributed intelligence; Communications Information Technology Analytics - Conversion of data into information; Smart Grid Controllability – ability to act on observed conditions; Smart metering Demand Response Analysis & Decision Support Virtualization & Operation Distributed Energy 4 70% research projects and technology interests Information Technology Layer Communications Layer Power and Energy System Layer ICT Challenges in Smart Grid Power transmission and transformation • Strong, Long range, high capacity, and low line-loss Dispatch and Control • Intelligent, precise , on-demand resource allocation; Distribution and Consumption • Intelligent, diversified widely distributed terminals; • Differentiated services: EMS, Protection, AMI, Video, etc. Management Information System • heterogeneous information ,Multiple data stream, High bandwidth, • Cloud computing, Big Data, Disaster Recovery; New Services • Distributed power generation, Micro-grid; • E-vehicle charging network, • Mobility with live video and data services • NAN, HAN, smart home, energy efficiency management; 5 Reliability and Security • High reliability of network structure • QoS for real-time services • Network security risks Network coverage and scalability • Network coverage and service bearers should match fast development of the Grid along with new services Flexible Access Network • Multiple scenarios for distribution, AMI and new services • Flexible access technologies • Economic efficiency Bandwidth and Capacity • Fast increasing broadband applications for production and management Network Management • Complex network structure and increasingly large capacity • Hierarchical and cross-platform management Huawei’s Vision on a Better Connected Smart Grid Grid data sharing Resource-sharing cloud data centers provides an effective IT platform for business applications like BI, Big Data, decision support & analytics; Cloud Computing& Big Data Platform Agile communication networks Agile Network Fast and robust backbone network , flexible and converged access network offers ubiquitous access to smart devices, achieving real-time bi-directional interaction IoT technology Better-connected smart terminals With rich interface the IoT gateway implements high-speed two-way interconnection for intelligent meters, sensors, and controllers everywhere, providing communication channel to an open M2M platform 6 输电 配电 能量流 Information Flow Energy Flow Business Flow Huawei Smart Grid ICT Solution Portfolio Transmission and Transformation Communication Solution Cloud Computing-based Distribution Automation Master Station Solution 7 Distribution Automation Communication Solution AMI Solution T&T Communications Solution: Robust IP MPLS PWE3 TDM/X.21 Hard Pipe • Reliability: Relay Protection 99.9999% with ASON, against multiple times of failure IP MPLS Router • Ultra long-haul: RTU Hybrid MSTP STM-1 STM-4/16 & GE/10 GE 40/80 wavelength x 10G/40G/100G 380km for single span; OTN • Converged: built-in PCM, one network 10G/40G carries both TDM and IP services; Telephone Access Aggregation Core • Bandwidth: smooth upgrades, 5 to 10 years guarantee; OA Substation / Plant Video Surveillance 8 Regional Dispatch Center General Dispatch Center • Low latency: guarantee <10ms for Teleprotection; • Legacy interfaces: X.21, RS232/485, E&M, C37.94; DA Communications Solution: Flexible Cloud DC Master station • Multiple solutions for different scenarios, unified management; IP or MSTP Substation Substation Substation Substation GPON Industrial Switching Router • GPON: fibre resource saving, against multi-point failure; IP & TDM integration; easy maintenance; visible resource man agent; • eLTE: wireless broadband, voice /data/ video converged; easy deployment; • Industrial Switching Router: multiple types of IoT Gateway; RTU 9 FTU DTU FTU RTU • Ruggedized communication devices harsh environments; AMI Solution: Line Loss Reduction, Revenue Protection ① ANSI & DLMS Compliant Remote Reading ② Meter Reading Success Rate up to 100% Meter cabinet Water/Gas meter ④ Intelligent alarm & line loss abnormality analysis In-home display • DCU as IoT gateway:offers Ubiquitous access (PLC/RF /ZigBee /Modbus/RS485) for various M2M devices ,end to end data security; Interfaces DCU • Reliable connection: Huawei broadband Hi-PLC (2Mbps xPON/Ethernet Residential Single & 3-phase meter clients Data collection RTU GPRS Direct Connection Meter platform GPRS/3G /LTE • Billing data rate), remote reading • Pre-pay success rate of single meter • SCADA reading up to 98% • Call Center • MDMS: Line loss analysis, Prepaid & Postpaid Industrial and commercial clients Convergence, Anti-tempering High-accuracy meter ③ Connected network, rapid backhaul 10 ⑤ Seamless integration with SCADA supports pre-pay Cloud Data Center Solution for DA Master Station FusionStorage Storage Pool Storage Managemen t VM FM VM • Optimal performance: distributed VRM VM storage architecture; non-blocking, Front-end VM1 Front-end VM2 Database VM1 SCADA VM1 Analog Terminal Database SCADA VM2 VM2 high-bandwidth switching network; and high-performance servers providing powerful processing; • Elasticity: on-demand resource Front-end Collection Network allocation and elastic up/down Network A scale improving resource efficiency Network B • Reliability: ensured with High Storage Network Availability (HA) and resource load Management Network balancing; • FusionCube: One chassis Stacking FusionCube 11 Maintenance Workstation Switching Module integrating computing, network, storage , cloud platform and management software; Win-Win Cooperation: Integrate with Local Partners Customers (160+) Customers’ Success ICT partners (100+) 12 Huawei Serves Increasing Number of Power Grid Russia Norway Canada Germany Algeria Mexico Costa Rica Korea China Saudi Arabia Sudan Venezuela India Thailan d Vietnam Philippines EMCALI Ecuador Brazil Kenya Zimbabwe Indonesia Australia substations 13 of Top 10 grid companies power companies countries Copyright©2015 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.