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7th Grade Social Studies at a Glance 1st 9 weeks 1st Semester Unit of Study/Theme Unit 1: First Global Age (~1450-1650 AD) The Renaissance (broad overview end of 6th grade) The Reformation o Martin Luther, John Calvin, Henry VIII, and Elizabeth I o Conflicts: Inquisition and the Catholic Reformation o Impact of printing press on cultural values, traditions and philosophies Age of Discovery o Trade Patterns/ Goods exchanged o Describe the influence of religion o Motivations of explorers o Columbian Exchange/ Triangle Trade o Migration from Europe to the Americas o Slavery Global Trade on regional civilizations o Ottoman Empire, Mughal (India), East Asia, Africa, Commercial Revolution and mercantilism (Europe) Focus/ Clarifying Standards 7. H.1.1-3: Use historical thinking to analyze various modern societies. 7. H.2.1-4: Understand the implications of global interactions. 7.G.1.1-3: Understand how geography, demographic trends, and environmental conditions shape modern societies and regions 7. G.2.1-2: Apply the tools of a geographer to understand modern societies and regions. 7. E.1.1: Understand the economic activities of modern societies and regions. 7. C&G.1.4: Understand the development of government in modern societies and regions. 7.C.1.1-2: Explain how culture unties and divides modern societies and regions Essential Questions 1. What were the artistic, literary, and intellectual ideas of the Renaissance? 2. Where were the five world religions located around 1500 A.D.? 3. What were the regional trading patterns around the 1500s and why were they important? 4. What were the problems and issues that provoked religious reforms in Western Christianity? 5. What were the major economic, political, and theological issues involved in the Reformation? 6. What was the role of the printing press in the spread of new ideas? 7. Why were Europeans interested in discovering new lands and markets? 8. How did the expansion of European empires into the Americas, Africa, and Asia affect religion in those areas? 9. What were the effects of European migration and settlement on the Americas, Africa, and Asia? 10. What was the impact of the Columbian Exchange between European and indigenous cultures? 11. What was the triangular trade? 12. Where was the Ottoman Empire located, and how did it expand? 13. What were the contributions of the Mughal emperors of India? 14. How did the Mughal Empire trade with European nations? 15. How did the Chinese and Japanese attempt to limit the influence of European merchants? 16. How did Africa become involved in foreign trade? 17. What were the roles of the Commercial Revolution and mercantilism in the growth of European nations? Resources 7th Grade Social Studies at a Glance 2nd 9 weeks 1st Semester Unit of Study/Theme Unit 2: Age of Revolution (~1650-1900 AD) Scientific Revolution Enlightenment Age of Absolutism (Louis XIV and Peter the Great) Impact of the English Civil War and Glorious Revolution on democracy French Revolution o Impact of American and French Revolution on Latin America o Contribution of Toussaint L’Ouverture and Simon Bolivar o Monroe Doctrine o Napoleon and the Congress of Vienna Arts, philosophy, literature, and new technology Industrial Revolution o Emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern, and the subsequent development of socialism and communism o The evolution of the nature of work and the labor force, including its effects of families, the status of women and children, the slave trade, and the labor union movement o Rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and nationalism o Impact of European economic and military power on Asia and Africa o Diseases- smallpox Focus/ Clarifying Standards 7. H.1.1-3: Use historical thinking to analyze various modern societies. 7. H.2.1, 2.3: Understand the implications of global interactions. 7.G.1.2-3: Understand how geography, demographic trends, and environmental conditions shape modern societies and regions 7. G.2.1-2: Apply the tools of a geographer to understand modern societies and regions. 7. E.1.1, 1.3: Understand the economic activities of modern societies and regions. 7. C&G.1.1-4: Understand the development of government in modern societies and regions. 7.C.1.1-2: Explain how culture unties and divides modern societies and regions Essential Questions 1. What were some of the effects of the new scientific theories and discoveries? 2. What effect did absolute monarchs have on their countries? 3. How did philosophers of the Enlightenment influence thinking on political issues? 4. How did the Enlightenment promote revolution in the American colonies? 5. How did the ideas of the Enlightenment contribute to causing the French Revolution? 6. What effect did the composers, artists, philosophers, and writers have on the modern society? 7. How did the American and French Revolutions influence Latin American independence movements? 8. How did the Monroe Doctrine impact revolutions in Latin America? 9. What was the legacy of Napoleon? 10. How did nationalism and democracy influence national revolutions? 11. Why did the spread of industrialism to Europe and the U.S. accelerate colonialism and imperialism? 12. How did the Industrial Revolution produce changes in culture and society? 13. What was the role of capitalism and market competition in the Industrial Revolution? 14. How did the Industrial Revolution impact the lives of women, children, and the family? 15. Why did workers organize into labor unions? 16. Why did European countries participate in imperialism and a race for colonies? Resources 7th Grade Social Studies at a Glance 3rd 9 weeks 2nd Semester Unit of Study/Theme Unit 3: Era of Global Wars (~1900-1945) Impact of World War I o Economic causes, political causes, major events and leaders (Woodrow Wilson and Kaiser Wilhelm II) o Explain the outcomes and global effect of the war and the Treaty of Versailles o Causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution Inter War Period o League of Nations and mandate system o Causes and assessing impact of worldwide depression in the 1930s o Examine events related to the rise, aggression, and human costs of dictatorial regimes in the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, and Japan and identifying their major leaders (Joseph Stalin, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Hirohito, and Hideki Tojo Impact of World War II o Economic and political causes, major events, and leaders (Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas MacArthur, George C. Marshall, Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin, Adolf Hitler, Hideki Tojo, and Hirohito o Holocaust and other examples of Genocide in the twentieth century o Terms of peace, war crimes trials, division of Europe, rebuilding Germany and Japan, creation of international cooperative organization and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Focus/ Clarifying Standards 7. H.1.1-3: Use historical thinking to analyze various modern societies. 7. H.2.1-3: Understand the implications of global interactions. 7. G.1.1-2: Understand how geography, demographic trends, and environmental conditions shape modern societies and regions. 7. G.2.1-2: Apply the tools of a geographer to understand modern societies and regions. 7. E.1.1: Understand the economic activities of modern societies and regions. 7. C&G.1.1-4: Understand the development of government in modern societies and regions. 7.C.1.1: Explain how culture unties and divides modern societies and regions (religious conflict) Essential Questions 1. What were the factors that produced World War I? 2. What were the outcomes and global effects of World War I? 3. What were the terms of the Treaty of Versailles? 4. Why did Russia erupt in revolution while fighting in World War I? 5. What was the League of Nations and why did it fall? 6. Why did the world experience depression in the 1930s and what political changes resulted from the depression? 7. What factors influenced the rise of dictatorial governments after World War I? 8. What were the causes of World War II? 9. Why did the Holocaust occur? 10. What are other examples of genocide in the 20th century? 11. What were the outcomes of World War II? 12. What were the international cooperative organizations created after World War II? Resources 7th Grade Social Studies at a Glance 4th 9 weeks 2nd Semester Unit of Study/Theme Unit 4: Post War Era (1945-present) Cold War o Competition between the American and Soviet economic and political system Nuclear weaponry impact on conflict and cooperation since 1945 Conflicts and revolutionary movements in eastern Asia (in China, Vietnam, and their leaders Mao Tse-tung (Zedong), Chaing Kai-shek, and Ho Chi Minh) Contributions of selected world leaders (Indira Gandhi, Margaret Thatcher, Mikhail Gorbachev, and Deng Xiaoping) Struggles for self-rule (Gandhi’s leadership in India, democracy in India, Jomo Kenyatta’s leadership of Kenya, Nelson Mandela’s role in South Africa (Apartheid), end of the mandate system and the creation of states in the Middle East (roles of Golda and Gamal Abdul Nasser) World religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism) Contemporary issues (migration of refugees, ethnic/religious conflicts, and the impact of technology (chemical and biological technologies)) Economic development and global population growth on the environment and society (link between economic and political freedom) Economic interdependence (rise of multinational corporations, international organizations, and trade agreements) Impact of terrorism Impact of disease (AIDS and avian flu) Natural disasters (floods, tsunamis, earthquakes, and monsoons) Focus/ Clarifying Standards 7.H.1.1-3:Use historical thinking to analyze various modern societies. 7.H.2.1-4: Understand the implications of global interactions. 7.G.1.1-3: Understand how geography, demographic trends, and environmental conditions shape modern societies and regions 7.G.2.1-2: Apply the tools of a geographer to understand modern societies and regions. 7.E.1.1-4: Understand the economic activities of modern societies and regions. 7.C&G.1.3-4: Understand the development of government in modern societies and regions. 7.C.1.1: Explain how culture unties and divides modern societies and regions. Essential Questions 1. What events led to the Cold War? 2. What was the impact of nuclear weapons? 3. What were the outcomes of the Indian independence movement? 4. Why did independence movements in Africa gain success after World War II? 5. What was Nelson Mandela’s leadership role in South Africa? 6. What was the role of Golda Meir and Gamal Abdul 7. Nasser in the creation of the states in the Middle East? 8. What are some characteristics of the five major world religions? 9. What new technologies have created opportunities and challenges? 10. How does the developing world compare with the developed world in terms of economic, social, and population characteristics? Resources