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Valued Ecosystem Components A valued ecosystem component (VEC) is an element of the environment that has scientific, economic, social or cultural significance. Those VECs that may be affected by a project’s activities are included in environmental assessments. The table below describes the VECs that may be impacted by Vision 2010 activities. A justification for the selection of each VEC is provided. Environmental components Sub-components Relevant VECs Justification Hydrology and surface water Hydrology The Municipality obtains drinking water from Lake Ontario. Nearest residential or recreational user The waterfront, river and lake are used for a variety of recreational purposes. Environmental components Sub-components Relevant VECs Justification Atmospheric environment Air quality Nearest residential or recreational land user Receptor (e.g., humans) could be affected by increased dust levels from project activities. Surface water Nearest residential or quality and quantity recreational user Humans are potentially exposed to stressors produced by project works and activities. Nearest residential or recreational land user Receptor could be affected by increased noise levels from project activities. Sediment quality Virile crayfish Widespread and abundant crayfish are found in the vicinity of the project site. Nearest residential or recreational receptor Members of the public are potentially exposed to low doses of radiation produced by project activities, including transportation. Aquatic habitat species Smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) Species are representative of non-human biota present near the project site. Noise Radiation and radioactivity Members of the public Radiation doses to non-human biota Worker health and safety Geology and hydrogeology Radiation doses to workers Geology Non-human biota as identified by terrestrial and aquatic environment Vision 2010 and Port Hope Conversion Facility (PHCF) employees and contractors Bedrock geology and stratigraphy Aquatic environment White sucker (Catostomus commersoni) Non-human biota (e.g., aquatic plants, invertebrates and fish, reptiles, birds and mammals) are potentially exposed to low doses of radiation produced by the project works and activities. Workers are expected to receive radiation doses from project works and activities while performing their tasks. Spottail shiner (Notropis hudsonius) Floating-leaf pondweed (Potamogeton natans) Terrestrial environment Wildlife communities and species Groundwater quality Members of the public could be exposed. Meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicux) Soil Local soil quality Eastern cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus) Hydrogeology is a pathway to aquatic and terrestrial VECs. Lake Ontario is a receiving water; changes to groundwater could affect members of the public. Red fox (Vulpes vulpes) Land use and transportation Members of the public could be exposed. Soil is a pathway to aquatic and terrestrial VECs. Northern leopard frog (Rana pipiens) Species are representative of non-human biota present near the project site. American robin (Turdus migratorius) Geology is a pathway to aquatic and terrestrial VECs. Hydrogeology Earthworm Aboriginal interests Landscape and visual setting Visual appearance of Cameco Corporation PHCF Project activities may affect the quality of the landscape and visual setting of the waterfront. Transportation Traffic Traffic volumes and patterns may change. Aboriginal communities Employment and business interests Construction jobs and business opportunities may result for Aboriginal workers/businesses. Traditional land and resource use Aboriginal and treaty rights Archaeological resources may be affected during the project.