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Transcript
Unit 8 – Geometry (11 lessons) Syllabus Main Learning Objectives Reference Suggested Teaching Activities Extra material /resources References from Haese and Harris Cambridge International Mathematics 2009 4.1 Paper 6 4.3 RECAP (A) Know the meaning of these words with respect to Geometry. Acute, obtuse, right angle, reflex, parallel, perpendicular, equilateral, isosceles, regular, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, rectangle, square, kite, parallelogram, trapezium, Congruent NEW Know the meaning of these words with respect to Geometry. Similar, rhombus. Theory of Knowledge. Investigating the Mobius Strip and the Four Colour Problem RECAP (A) Be able to measure and draw angles in degrees. 4.4 RECAP Be able to calculate missing angles by knowing the following angle properties. Angles round a point add to 360o, angles on a straight line add to 180o, vertically opposite angles are equal, alternate angles on parallel lines are equal, corresponding angles on parallel lines are equal, co-interior angles on parallel lines are supplementary, angles in a triangle add to 180o 4.4 RECAP Be able to calculate missing angles Introduce the topic with reference to the key words. Show-me boards to check what they remember, quiz etc Extra exercise on this on student CD on Assumed Knowledge (Geometry) B: Lines C: Polygons F: Congruence Calculator/ Non calc. activity Non Calc Worksheet plus files on server Suggest get students to draw angles and get their partner to estimate and then measure the angle. Extra exercise on this on student CD on Assumed Knowledge (Geometry) A: Angles Ex. 4A p. 96 Non Calc Ex. 4B p. 99 Non Calc for Non Calc 4.4 Paper 6 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.2 by knowing the angle sum of a triangle. RECAP Be able to calculate missing angles by knowing the sum of interior and exterior angles of regular and irregular polygons. Investigating –making a drawing, looking for patterns, making predictions, testing them, making generalisations NEW Be able to calculate missing angles by knowing that; the angle in a semi-circle is 90o the perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord is 90o the angle between a tangent and a radius of a circle is 90o tangents from an external point are equal in length. NEW Be able to calculate missing angles by knowing that; the angle at the centre of a circle is double the angle at the circumference angles subtended from the same arc are equal NEW Be able to calculate missing angles by knowing that opposite angles in cyclic quadrilaterals are supplementary the exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to the opposite interior angle RECAP Be able to draw and describe the symmetry of a 2D and 3D shape. Including line and rotational symmetry. Ex. 4C p. 102 Ex 4D p. 104 Ex 4E p. 107 simple cases Inside Outside Worksheet ICT – mymaths – shape Circles - circle theorems Links to Geometry package on virtual textbook (p. 548) are quite good. Ex. 27A.1 p. 550 Non Calc for simple cases Links to Geometry package on virtual textbook (p. 552) are quite good. Ex. 27A.2 p. 554 Non Calc for simple cases Ex. 27B.1 p. 558 Ex. 27B.2 Non Calc for simple cases 2 dimensions: Extra exercise on this on student CD on Assumed Non Calc Examples in nature? 2D 3D Knowledge (Geometry) D: Symmetry 3 dimensions Pimentell and Wall IGCSE Mathematics Paper 6 4.5 4.5 Paper 6 Investigating –being systematic, looking for patterns, making predictions, testing them, making generalisations NEW Understand the meaning of mathematical similarity. Find missing lengths and angles in similar shapes. Buses NEW Use the relationships between the areas and volumes of similar shapes to be able to find missing dimensions. Find area and volume of similar figures using scale factor for area and volume. Theory of Knowledge- Application of volume scale factors to practical, real life situation Students can investigate the relationship between scale factor for length and resulting areas and volumes. What determines coin size? Ex. 19.1 (p. 290) Worksheet - Buses Ex. 18A p. 369 Ex. 18B.1 p. 371 Ex. 18B.2 p. 372 Ex. 18C p. 374 Ex. 18D p. 378 Worksheet Non Calc for simple cases Non Calc for simple cases