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* * MyPlate was introduced in June of 2011 by Michelle Obama and the USDA. * MyPlate takes place what used to be MyPyramid. * Recommended for ages 2 and older. * * Activity * Moderation * Personalization * Proportionality * Variety * Based on a 2,000 calories diet * * MyPlate helps individuals use Dietary Guidelines to: * Make smart choices from every food group. * Find balance between food and physical activity. * Get the most nutrition out of calories * Stay within daily calorie needs. * http://www.choosemyplate.gov/index.html * *Energy your body needs according to your gender, height, weight, and activity level *Average American: 1,800-2,000 *Active Teen Boys: 2,200-3,000 *Active Teen Girls: 2,200-2,800 *Active Adult Men: 2,800 *Active Adult Women: 2,200 * * Fruits can be used as snacks, salads and desserts. * Fruits rather than fruit juices are a better choice. * Half of your plate should be fruits and veggies. * Focus on 2 cups! * Small-medium banana, apple, orange, ect * ¾ cup of 100% juice * * Fresh, flash frozen, canned, or dried veggies are best. * Red, orange, and dark green vegetables are more nutritious * Again, make half of your plate fruits and vegetables * Vary your veggies to 2 ½ cups * ½ cup of broccoli, carrots, peas, ect * 1 cup of dark leafy veggies * * Choose different sources both meat and plant * Supplement meats for seafood at least once a week * Grilled, broiled, and roasted meat is healthier than fried * Lean meat is better! * 5 ½ oz. * 3 oz. of beef fish or poultry * 1 egg * ½ cup dried beans, nuts, seeds. * * Choose 100% whole grains, cereals, breads, rice, and pasta to fulfill half of your grains * The ingredient list will say if it is really whole grain * Grains * 6 oz. (half of it should be whole grain) * 1 slice of bread * ½ cup cooked pasta or rice * 1 cup oatmeal * * Choose low-fat or fat-free. It has the same amount of calcium and nutrients as other dairy products minus the extra fat and calories. * 3 cups * 1 cup of milk * ½ cup of yogurt * 2 oz of processed cheese * * * At least 30 minutes daily to be physically active * Approximately 60 minutes to prevent weight gain * Approximately 60-90 minutes to sustain weight loss * But… You teenagers need 60 minutes daily! * * Know the limits on fats, sugars, and salt * Make most of your fat source from fish, nuts and vegetable oils. * Limit solid fats (saturated) like butter, margarine, shortening, and lard, as well as foods that contain these. * Select lean or low-fat foods. * Select baked, steamed, or broiled foods rather than fried. * Check the Nutrition Facts label to keep saturated fats, trans fats, and sodium low. * Keep sodium intake less than 2000mg per day. Watch those processed foods! * Choose food and beverages low in added sugar. Added sugars contribute calories with few, if any, nutrients. * Limit sweet snacks and desserts. Choose fresh fruit or vegetables as snacks. * Choose light or fruits canned in juice or water * Choose fat-free or low-fat milk or yogurt and cheese * * Using the nutrition label sheets. Create a day’s worth of meals for yourself (can’t use the same foods at every meal). Record it on the sheet and answer the following questions. Turn it in at the end of class. *