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The Endocrine System
Identify the name of the endocrine organ
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1
1. ______Hypothalamus_____________________
2. _______Pituitary_________________________
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2
3. _______Pineal___________________________
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4. _______PTH_____________________________
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5. ________Thyroid_________________________
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6. _________Thymus________________________
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7. _________Adrenal glands__________________
8. _________Pancreas________________________
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9. ________Ovaries__________________________
10. _______Testis____________________________
Match the description to the Endocrine organ – place the correct letter in the corresponding blank.
D______ 11. Controls blood glucose levels
E______ 12. Controls other glands, regulates growth and fluid balance
B______ 13. Regulates calcium levels
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Adrenal Glands
PTH (parathyroid hormone)
Thyroid Gland
Pancreas
Thymus
E______ 14. Programs and controls the immune system
A______ 15. Regulates sodium and body fluids
Match the functions of the hormones
B_____ 16. Necessary for milk production
G_____ 17. Regulates the production of sperms
D_____ 18. A short-term stress hormone that aids in the “fight-flight” response
H_____ 19. Regulates metabolism
E_____ 20. Regulates water balance
A_____ C_____ 21. Regulates menstrual or uterine cycle
B_____ 22. Necessary for milk production
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
Estrogen
Prolactin
Progesteron
Epinephrine
Aldosterone
PTH
Testosterone
Thyroxin
Identify the heart structures from the list below.
23. _____________________________
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24. _____________________________
SA node
AV node
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25. _____________________________ Bundle Branches
26. _____________________________ Perkinje fibers
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27. _____________________________ Myocardium
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28. _________________________ Atrialventricular
valve (mitral)
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29. ____________________________ Semilunar valves
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The Nervous System
Identify the five basic elements of the reflex arc.
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33
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32
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30. __________________________________
33. ___________________________________
31. __________________________________
34. ___________________________________
32. __________________________________
Structure and Function of the nervous cells.
_______ 35. Support, nourish, insulate and protects the cells.
_______ 36. Release and transmit neurotransmitters
_______ 37. Become irritable and conduct electrical messages
_______ 38. Defend against invading microorganisms
A. Neurons
B. Neuroglia
The Nervous System
B_______ 39. Conducts impulses away from the cell body.
A.
B.
C.
D.
D_______ 40. Conducts electrical currents to the body cells.
Cell body
Axon
Myelin Sheath
Dendrites
C_______ 41. Increases the speed of impulse transmission
A_______ 42. Location of the nucleus
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44
Identify the lobes structures of the brain.
43. ________Frontal Lobe_________________
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44. ________Parietal Lobe________________
45. _______Occipital Lobe________________
46. _______Temperal Lobe________________
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47. _______Brain stem/ Pons______________
48. _______Cerebellum___________________
49. The limbic system acts as our emotional brain
TRUE
FALSE
50. What bran structure produces cerebral spinal fluid (CSF)? __________________________________
epithalamus or choriod plexus
51. List the 3 regions of the brain stem:
___________________________
_____________________________
___________________________
Match the brain function to the correct lobe..
52. __C____ The auditory area
53. __A____ Intelligence and abstract reasoning
A. Frontal
B. Occipital
C. Temporal
54. __B____ Visual areas
55. What are the 2 main functions of the excretory system?
a. __________excretion of cell waste______________________________
b. __________regulation of body fluids_____________________________
56. The basic functional unit of the kidney is called the: ______________________________
Nephron
X 21.5
The Skin
57. ______Epidermis_____________________
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57. ______Dermis_______________________
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57. ______Hypodermis or subcutaneious_____
60. ______Hair follicle___________________
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61. ______sweat gland- Eccrine____________
62. _______Oil gland, suderiferous_________
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63. _______Arrector Pilli muscle___________
64. _______Hair shaft____________________
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The Urinary System
Name the structures of the urinary system.
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65. ______adrenal glands______________
66. ______kidney____________________
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67. ______ureter_____________________
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.
68. ______urinary bladder_____________
69. ______inferior vena cava___________
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.
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70. _____Aorta______________________
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Match the functional description to the corresponding term
B________ 71. Drains the bladder
A________ 72. Storage area for urine
C_______
73. Conducts the urine by peristalsis
B________ 74. Substantially longer in males than in females
A________ 75. Contracts when ready to release urine
B________ 76. Also transports sperm in males
A. Bladder
B. Urethra
C. Ureter
77. Explain the reason for the absence of glucose in urine. _________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
78. Explain the reason for the absence of albumin in urine. ________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
The Reproductive System
Name the four uterine structures
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79. ____Fellopian tube or Oviduct_________
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80. _____Ovary________________________
81. _____Uterus________________________
82. ____Cervix_________________________
83. _____Vaginal canal__________________
The Male Reproductive System
Name the following reproductive structures:
84. ____Bladder__________________
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85. ____Vas deferense_____________
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86. _____Urethra_________________
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87. _____Prostate gland____________
88. _____Epididymis______________
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89. _____Testicle_________________
90. The fertilized egg is called? __________________________________
91. What attaches the baby to the placenta? _____________________________
92. The organ that delivers nutrients and disposes of
waste products for the baby in the womb is called? ______________________________
93. The baby after 8 weeks in the womb is called (circle the correct answer):
fetus
infant
embryo