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Transcript
"The OptIPuter:
an IP Over Lambda Testbed"
Invited Talk
NREN Workshop VII: Optical Network Testbeds (ONT)
NASA Ames Research Center
Mountain View, CA
August 9, 2004
Dr. Larry Smarr
Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and
Information Technologies
Harry E. Gruber Professor,
Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
The OptIPuter Project –
Removing Bandwidth as an Obstacle In Data Intensive Sciences
• NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal
– Cal-(IT)2 and UIC Lead Campuses—Larry Smarr PI
– USC, SDSU, NW, Texas A&M, Univ. Amsterdam Partnering Campuses
• Industrial Partners
– IBM, Sun, Telcordia, Chiaro Networks, Calient, Glimmerglass, Lucent
• $13.5 Million Over Five Years
• Optical IP Streams From Lab Clusters to Large Data Objects
NIH Biomedical Informatics
Research Network
NSF EarthScope
and ORION
http://ncmir.ucsd.edu/gallery.html
siovizcenter.ucsd.edu/library/gallery/shoot1/index.shtml
What is the
OptIPuter?
• Applications Drivers  Interactive Large Data Objects
• OptIPuter Nodes  Scalable PC Cluster LambdaGrid “Browser”
• IP over Lambda Connectivity Predictable Backplane
• Open Source LambdaGrid Middleware Network is Reservable
• Data Retrieval and Mining  Global Virtual Disk Drives
• High Defn. Visualization, Collaboration  “Ultra-Reality TV”
www.optiputer.net
See Nov 2003 Communications of the ACM
for Articles on OptIPuter Technologies
UCSD Packet Test Bed
OptIPuter Year 2
OptIPuter UCSD / San Diego Network and Nodes -- 2004
SDSC
HP
28-node
cluster
(shared)
CSE
8-node
cluster
(shared)
Infiniband
64 nodes
Infiniband
4 nodes
Sun
Sun
24-32-node 128-node
compute
compute
cluster
cluster
IBM
48-node
storage
cluster
JSOE
Preuss
Sun
24-32-node
compute
cluster
HP
4-node
control
Dell Viz
10
Dell 5224
Chiaro
Extreme 400
Enstara
4
2
1
Extreme 400
9-node
cluster 7-node cluster
(shared)
(shared)
To UCI and ISI via
CalREN-HPR Juniper T320
10
Extreme 400
Dell 5224
CRCA
1
1
Bonded
GigE
1
Geowall 2
Tiled Display
IBM 9 mpixel
display pairs
1
3-node
Viz cluster
Cisco 6509
4
Dell
Geowall
4
Dell 5224
Dell 5224
SIO
Dell 5224
IBM 128-node
CPU cluster
IBM 9-node
Viz cluster
Sun
Sun
24-32-node 5-node
cluster
cluster
IBM 9 mpixel
display pairs
SOM
Sun
22-node
Viz cluster
6th
College
Dell 5224
UCSD Quartzite Core at Completion
(Year 5 of OptIPuter)
Quartzite Communications
Core Year 3
To 10GigE cluster
node interfaces
.....
Quartzite
Core
Wavelength
Selective
Switch
• Recommended for Funding
• Physical HW to Enable
Optiputer and Other Campus
Networking Research
• Hybrid Network Instrument
To 10GigE cluster
node interfaces and
other switches
To cluster nodes
.....
To cluster nodes
.....
GigE Switch with
Dual 10GigE Upliks
32 10GigE
Production
OOO
Switch
To cluster nodes
.....
To
other
nodes
GigE Switch with
Dual 10GigE Upliks
Currently
Under Review
by NSF
...
GigE Switch with
Dual 10GigE Upliks
Chiaro Enstara
GigE
10GigE
4 GigE
4 pair fiber
Juniper T320
CalREN-HPR
Research
Cloud
Campus Research
Cloud
Edge and Core OptIPuter Nodes: Using Parallel Lambdas
to Prototype a Bandwidth-Rich World
UIC/EVL
16x1 GE
@ NU
Nortel, SBC
Int’l GE, 10GE
Partnership
With UIC &NU
OMNInet 10GEs
128x128
Calient
64x64
GG
I-WIRE OC-192
16-dual Xeon
Cluster
16x1GE
Nat’l GE, 10GE
Original Plan -- More Now in Place
16x10 GE?
10GE OptIPuter CAVEWAVE
on the National LambdaRail
EVL
Next Step: Coupling
NASA Centers
to NSF OptIPuter
Source: Tom DeFanti, OptIPuter co-PI
OptIPuter Software Architecture
from Grid to LambdaGrid
OptIPuter Applications
DVC/
Middleware
Visualization
DVC #1
Higher Level
Grid Services
DVC #2
Security
Models
DVC #3
Data Services: Real-Time Layer 5: SABUL, RBUDP,
DWTPHigh-Speed
Objects
Fast, GTP
Transport
Grid and Web Middleware – (Globus/OGSA/WebServices/J2EE)
Layer 4: XCP
Optical
Signaling/Mgmtl-configuration, Net Management
Node Operating Systems
Physical Resources
DVC=Distributed Virtual Computer
Source: Andrew Chien, UCSD
OptIPuter Software Systems Architect
Ultra-Resolution OptIPuter Displays Utilizing
Photonic Multicasting --Scaling to 100 Million Pixels
UIC-EVL
Source: Jason Leigh, OptIPuter co-PI
Glimmerglass
Switch Used to
Multicast and Direct
TeraVision Stream
from One Tile to
Another on the
Geowall-2
Driven
by
Linux
Graphics
Clusters
Glimmerglass Switch
30 Megapixel High-Resolution Visualizations
= ~1 Gigapixel at 30fps = ~30Gb/s Bandwidth
The OptIPuter Will be Used
to Enhance Collaboration
OptIPuter Will Connect
Falko Kuester’s
Cal-(IT)2@UCI
Smart Classroom and
The 50M-Pixel Display
At UCSD Ellisman’s
BIRN Laboratories
OptIPuter Organization Chart
Larry Smarr
Principal Investigator
Frontier Advisory
Board (FAB)
Network and
Hardware
Infrastructure
Maxine Brown
Project Manager
Software
Architecture
Data, Visualization
and Collaboration
Applications and
Outreach
Andrew Chien
Jason Leigh
Mark Ellisman, co-PI
John Orcutt
Debi Kilb/Tom
Moher
Tom DeFanti and
Phil Papadopoulos
Co-PI
Co-PIs
 Campus Testbeds
 Middleware/DVC
 Data
 SoCal Testbed
(network, clusters,
storage)
 Real-Time OS
 Data Storage
 Visualization/
Collaboration
 Security
 Volume Visualization
 Application
Performance
Modeling
 High-Performance
Visualization and
Data Analysis
 Transport Protocols
 Photonic Multicast
 Chicago/ Int’l.
Testbed (network,
visualization clusters
and displays)
 National Testbed
 Optical Signaling
Protocols
 LambdaRAM
 Bioscience
(NCMIR/BIRN)
 Geoscience
(EarthScope,
Oceanographic)
 Education & Outreach
Future OptIPuter Driver: Gigabit Fibers on the Ocean Floor
ORION-Ocean Research Interactive Ocean Network
www.neptune.washington.edu
Currently Under Review by NSF
Cyberinfrastructure in
Design Phase-Fiber Optic Cables
Satellite
Wireless