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Why IMS? In the current business environment, most operators are faced with the same problem: how to control costs and cap investment in TDM technology, while developing new services to attract and retain customers. Major Service Providers' needs and requirements coming from the market are: • Compensate for a stalled growth and in some cases a reduction, of revenues coming from voice switched access. • Solve the obsolescence problem, both for the transport layer and the access layer of the PSTN; in this way the operator can reduce its costs, coming both from the everyday operation of the network and the acquisition of TDM equipment for network maintenance/expansion. • Launch innovative services in order to attract and/or retain customers; in this way a Service Provider can keep ahead of competition and generate new revenue streams. This evolution in the Service Providers' networks leads to Next Generation Networks. IMS was defined as the way to support multimedia communications over IP. This includes voice, data, and video. IMS was thought to replace traditional circuit switching equipment for voice, but has become an extension to existing circuit switched equipment environments. As time goes on this will transition services from TDM to IP and erode the existing circuit switched environment. This will be driven by the need to blend more services into a consumer bundle, as service generates more revenues for the service provider. The key technology component of IMS is the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). This is used to setup IP sessions using a software based soft-switch (Call Session Control Function (CSCF)). This method enables IMS to guarantee IP quality of service, security, and support for Operational Support Systems and Business Support Systems. (OSS/BSS). This could include function such as billing per session. IMS is showing its return value to the business, as profits being driven by the services. With Voice becoming a commodity, profits margins are being reduced. These profit short falls will need to be supported by revenue based services. These services will need to come on-line quickly, with quality and ability to blend into existing operation and business support systems. These services will also need to integrate into multiple network types seamlessly (wireless, Wire line and IP). These services include: Voice over IP, Short message services, Multi-media message services, Video on demand, IP television Network Digital Video Recording (NDVR) IBM has developed a framework, with plug in components, to blend the various parts of this frame work with IBM, third party, and state of the art technology. © IBM Corporation 2006 IBM Systems and Technology Group Produced in the USA. 05-06 All rights reserved. IBM, the IBM logo, System x, eServer and xSeries are trademarks or registered trademarks of IBM Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. AMD and Opteron are trademarks or registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Intel and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others. IBM reserves the right to change specifications or other product information without notice. References in this publication to IBM products or services do not imply that IBM intends to make them available in all countries in which IBM operates. IBM PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not apply to you.