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Course Curriculum of Diploma in Biomedical Equipment Engineering Duration 18 months S/N Course Description First semester 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology Introduction to Human Body Introduction to the Chemistry of Life: Atoms, Molecules & Compounds. Biological, Molecules & Body Fluids: The Cells, Tissues &Structure of the Body: The Skin. Structure, Function & Disorder of Skin: The Skeleton, Axial Skeleton & Appendicular Skeleton Bones: The joint. Types of Joints: The Muscular System: The Special Senses. Hearing & Balance of Ear, Sight & Eye: Blood Component. Hemostasis & Thrombosis. Disorders of Blood Coagulation The Cardiovascular System. Blood Vessels, Blood Pressure, Pulse & Circulation of The Blood: The Respiratory System, Nose, Nasal Cavity, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs and Respiration: The Digestive System, Oral Cavity. Digestion, Absorption & Metabolism: The Urinary System. Kidney, Ureters, Urinary Bladder, Urethra: The Endocrine System. Pituitary, Thyroid, Adrenal, Pancreas, Thymus Gland: Reproductive System. Male & Female Reproductive Organs: Practical Electrical Engineering Drawing Introduction to subjects, preparation of drawing sheet, type of diagrams, drawing symbols. Draw simple two way switch and intermediate switches connection for lighting. Design control circuits for lighting using impulse relay and timer. Design connection diagram for ammeter: (a)Direct on line (b) Using shunts (c) Using current transformer Design connection diagrams for voltmeter (a)Direct on line (b) Using multipliers (c) Using potential transformer Draw a connection and layout diagram for single-phase consumer “Intake” equipment, including 8-way distribution board. Draw connection diagram for room heater with fan motor, fire protection circuit and thermostat. Draw connection diagrams of DC motors. a) Series b) Shunt c) Compound wound Draw connection diagrams of 220V/ 6V AC to DC conversion adopter with half wave and full wave rectification providing necessary filter. Draw wiring and connection diagram for a refrigerator compressor motor circuit using single phase capacitor motor, starting relay, thermostat and series over load relay. Draw connection diagram for 3-phase, 3 hp 380 V star connected squirrel cage induction motor controlled by manual controlled triple pole switch fuse device. Draw connection diagram for 3-phase, 5 hp 380 V delta connected squirrel cage induction motor controlled by a star/delta rotary switch and fuses. Draw connection diagram of a 3-phase, 10 hp, 380 V delta connected squirrel case induction motor with automatic star/delta starter, overload trips, a limit switch and electromagnetic brake. Drawing of the electrical circuits of different types of air conditioning systems on the basis of the information about the components in use. Electric Circuit and Machines General Electric System Cells and Batteries Network Theorems Fundamentals of single-phase AC circuit Three-Phase Circuit Analysis Transformer DC Machine Motors Practical Biomedical Chemistry Oxidation and Reduction Electrochemistry Organic compounds and synthetic materials: (10hrs) 2 3 4 1 5 6 7 8 Instrumental methods Used to Analyze Substance of Biological Importance Acid – Base Chemistry Practical Logic Circuits Introduction Number Systems and Codes Arithmetic Logic Operations Logic Gates Boolean Functions and Logic Simplification Combinational Logic Circuits Sequential Logic Circuits Digital Displays Practical Engineering Mathematics Trigonometry Algebra Calculus Partial Differential Equations Decibel Workshop Technology Safety Measurements Material removal process Joining process – temporary joining Joining process – permanent joining Sheet metal Works Practical Computer and Programming Introduction to Computer Program Problem Solving Using Computer Introduction to C Input and Output Flow Control Instructions Functions Array Pointers Strings Structures Filing Some Examples of Different systems Applications Practical Second Semester 1 2 Bio-Medical Instrumentation I Biomedical Engineering Biomedical system Physiological Transducers Measuring and monitoring system Tissue Engineering Patient monitoring system and biotelemetry Therapeutic and prosthetic devices Blood flow meters and Oximeters Practical: Electronic Devices and Circuits Basic Passive Devices: R, C and L: 2 3 4 5 6 7 Introduction to electron vacuum tubes: Diode, Triode and Pentode: Semiconductor Devices (Especially Si Devices): Power Supplies: Pripolar Junction Transistors (npn and pnp) – Types, construction, working principle as an amplifier and characteristics: Field Effect Transistor (JFET and MOSFETS) – Types, construction, working principles as an amplifier and characteristics: Special Semiconductor Devices – Working principles, functional circuits, characteristics and applications: Practical: Electrical Measurements & Instrumentation Introduction: Measuring Instrument Transducer Electrical Signal Processing and transmission Analog - Digital and Digital - Analog Conversion Digital Instrumentation Bio medical equipment testing and calibration Practical: Microprocessors and Microcontroller Introduction to Microprocessor Microprocessor architecture and the instruction set Assembly language programming for 8085 Interfacing I/O and memory devices 8085 Interrupt processing Microcontroller Fundamentals and Design Practical Data Communication and Networking Fundamentals of digital communications Physical layer characterization Data transmission mechanisms Network architectures Internet protocols Local area networks Practical aspects of networking Practical Biomedical Instrumentation I Biomedical Engineering Biomedical System Physiological Transducers Measuring and monitoring system Tissue Engineering Patient monitoring system and biotelemetry Therapeutic and prosthetic devices Blood Flowmeters and Oximeters Bio-Medical Equipment Maintenances-1 Safety Study and Using operation, maintenance manuals, data books and record keeping Patient and Hospital Environment Different modules of equipment General Sphygmomanometer, Stethoscope, Syringe pump, Infusion pump, Nebulizers, Oxygen cylinder, Oxygen concentrator, Weighing machine, Central gas delivery system Hospital visit (wards) Delivery Baby warmer, Infant incubator, Fetal Doppler, Delivery table, Vacuum extractor Hospital visit (Delivery department) Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patient Monitor Ventilator Defibrillators Hospital visit (ICU department 3 Sterilizing Hospital visit (CSSD) Recording Equipment ECG Dialysis Equipment Hospital visit (kidney center) Practical : 1 2 3 1 Third Semester Bio-Medical Instrumentation II Blood Cell Counters Biomedical Blood Gas Analyzers Audiometers and Hearing Aids Physiotherapy and Radiotherapy Equipment Laboratory Based Various Diagnostic Instruments Surgical Instruments Principle and Operation of Various Biomedical Materials and Devices Electrical safety of Medical Equipment Practical: Bio-Medical Equipment Maintenances-2 Basic preventive maintenance Basic theory, operation, calibration, maintenance and repair Trouble shooting theory Mechanical repairs & part replacement guides Different modules of equipment Lab Centrifuge, Water bath, Lab Incubator, Lab oven, Colorimeter, Spectrophotometer, SA analyzer, Microscopes, Safety cabinet, Electronic balance Visit : Central lab (different department) Operation Theater Operating table, Operating Light, Anesthesia machines, Pulse oximeter, Suction machine, Electrosurgical unit (Cautery machine) Hospital visit (Operation Theater) ENT ENT set, Audiometer, Tympano meter, Bone drill, ENT Microscope Hospital visit (ENT department) Dental Dental Chair, Dental Unit, Compressor, Curate Light, Dental light, Dental X-ray. Hospital visit (Dental department) Imaging Equipment X-ray Ultra sound C-arm CT MRI Accessories Manual film processing Automatic film processing Hospital visit (X-ray department) Ophthalmic equipment Endoscope Physiotherapy Therapy diathermy, TMT machine, Wax bath, Traction machine Practical Project Work Final Presentation Elective ENT, Dental and Ophthalmic Equipment ENT Diagnostic & Treatment Instruments / Equipment 4 2 3 4 Dental Diagnostic & Treatment Instruments/Equipment Dental Laboratory Based Instrumental Methods of Analysis Sterilization Equipment and Disinfection solution Measuring and Monitoring System of Ophthalmology (Eye) Ophthalmology Instruments Advanced Method in Ophthalmology Practical: Medical Imaging Equipment X-ray Ultra Sound C arm CT MRI Accessories Tele medicine History and fundamental concept in Telemedicine Introduction to telecommunications, computer networking technologies and health practice Telemedicine Equipment and system Medical Application Ethical and legal aspects of telemedicine Practical Hospital Equipment Management Introduction Planning and Budgeting Effective Operation and Safety Maintenance Management 5 Entrepreneurship Development Introduction of business and entrepreneurship Exploring and developing entrepreneurial competencies Business identification and selection Business plan formulation Small business management Practical 5