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Leo Esaki Biography • Born March 12th, 1925, in Osaka, Japan. • Married Masako Araki in 1959 • Two daughters, Nina and Anna • One son, Eugene About Leo Esaki • Wanted to understand nature • After the war, decided to go into industrial research • Joined Sony Corporation • Discovered tunnel diode, first quantum electron device About Leo Esaki • His American dream, he came to U.S. • Joined IBM Research • Suppose to one-year visit, but lasted 31 years. • 1967, was named an IBM Fellow Leo Esaki Work • IBM/T.J. Watson Research Center focused on man-made semiconductor • Opened new field, known as semiconductor quantum structures • 1985, shared with two colleagues the International Prize • 1991, was awarded for IEEE Medal of Honor Leo Esaki • Is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Science • Foreign Associate of National Academy of Sciences and Engineering • Retains close ties with his homeland. (visit several times) Leo Esaki • Is a Director of IBM-Japan • Member of the Japan Academy • Director of Yamada Science Foundation • An Adjunct professor at Waseda University Degrees • Earned B.S. at Tokyo University in 1947 • Received PhD at Tokyo University in 1959 • Adjunct Professor at Waseda University, Japan Tokyo University Received Awards • Only one of three Japanese Physicists to receive Nobel Prize. • Nishina Memorial Award (1959 • Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Prize (1961) Nobel Prize Received Awards • Stuart Ballantine Medal (1961 • Japan Academy Award (1965) • Order of Culture (1974) Is he still here? • He is still a professor at Waseda University • Still lives in Japan • Still married to his wife Masako