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WhatistheYoungPersons’SubstanceUseSurvey?
TheAmyWinehouseFoundationYoungPersons’SubstanceUseSurveyisanonlinequestionnaire
fundedbyTheBigLotteryaspartoftheResilienceProgramme.Wehopetofindoutaboutthetypes
ofalcoholanddrugsthatyoungpeople,aged11to18years,areusingacrossEngland.
Youngpeoplewillbeaskedtoanswerquestionsonthefollowing:
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Patternsofsubstanceuse
Attitudestowardssubstanceuse
Schoollife
Activitiesoutsideschool
Potentialrisk/protectivefactors
Focusgroups
Inaddition,weareaimingtoconductaseriesoffocusgroupswithyoungpeople,parentsand
teachers,thepurposeofwhichwillbetodiscussthesurveystructure,contentandadministration.
Theresultsofthesefocusgroupswillbeusedtoimprovethesurvey.Inaddition,wewillbeasking
furtherquestionsrelatingtoknowledge,attitudesandexperiencesofsubstanceusetosupplement
thesurveydata,andwouldalsobeinterestedinlisteningtoanyparticularconcernsyouhaveabout
substanceuseingeneral,forexample,whatsubstancesyoungpeopleareusinginyourschoolor
area.
Interviewswillalsobeconductedwithaselectionofyoungpeopletoobtainfurtherqualitativedata.
Aimsofthestudy
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Developmentofareliableandvalidsurveyforyoungpeople
Toobtainanestimateoftheprevalenceofsubstanceuseandemergingtrendsinsubstance
usebehaviouramong11-18yearoldsinmainstreamschools
Tousefullyinformservicedesignandprovision,policy,practiceandfutureresearch
Purposeoftheresearch
Themainaimofthisstudyistoidentifycurrenttrendsinsubstanceuse.Thisinformationcanthen
demonstratethenecessityforhighqualitydrug,alcoholandlowlevelmentalhealthissueseducation
toschools,commissionersandlocalandcentralgovernmentofficials,andbeusedtodevelopmore
targetedandeffectivesupportandtreatmentservicesinthefuture.
Aswellasalcoholandmorewidelyknownillegaldrugs,suchascannabisandecstasy,youngpeople
maybeusingarangeofothersubstances,suchas:
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NovelPsychoactiveSubstances(alsoknownas‘legalhighs’)
Prescriptiondrugs
Performanceenhancingdrugs
E-cigarettesandvaping
Energydrinks
Trendsandbehavioursrelatingtosubstanceusemayhavechangedsignificantlyinyoungpeople.
Thismeansthateducationandtreatmentprogrammesmayalsoneedtobetailoredaccordingly.
Wehopetoencourageyoungpeopletoanswerquestionshonestlybyreassuringthemthattheir
individualresponseswillbeconfidentialandanypublisheddatawillbeanonymous.
Whatnumberofstudentsisrequired?
Weareintendingtoconductthesurveyacrossallyeargroups,butifyouwouldpreferustojust
sampleaselectednumberofstudentsfromeachyeargroup,ortoconcentrateonyear11s,for
example,thatisalsofine.
Obtaininginformedconsentfromyoungpeople
Informationsheetswillbeprovidedforparentsandguardiansexplainingwhatthestudyinvolvesso
thattheywillhavetheopportunitytodeclinefortheirchildtotakepart.Anyqueriesregarding
consentcanbediscussedwithourresearcher.
Fullyinformedconsentwillbetakenfromallyoungpeople.Informationsheetswilldetailtheaims
andobjectivesofthestudyandwhatisinvolvedintakingpart.Onthedayofthesurvey,informed
consentwillbetakenfromtheselectedstudentsandtheywillhaveafurtheropportunitytoask
questionsandoptoutiftheywish.
Howisthesurveyadministered?
Thesurveycanbecompletedduringalessontimetabledbytheschooltoreduceanydisruptiontothe
teachingschedule,andtakesapproximately30-40minutestocomplete.Youngpeoplewillbesupervised
byamemberoftheresearchteamorateacher.Teachersshouldalwaysbepresentforsafeguarding
purposes.
Thesurveyisadministeredviaasecureonlinemethodthatiseasytouse,andcontainsfilterssothat
youngpeoplewhoarenotusingsubstanceswillonlycompletethesectionsofthesurveythatare
relevanttothem.Youngpeoplealsohavetheoptiontoskipanyquestionthattheydonotwishto
answer.Wehavechosentouseanonlinesurveytosavepaperandthusbemoreenvironmentally
friendly.
YoungpeoplewillbeabletocompletethesurveyonaPC,laptoportabletcomputer.
Ifayoungpersondecidestowithdrawfromthestudywhilecompletingthesurveyorafterwards,
theycandothisbyalertingamemberoftheresearchteamwhoissupervisingthesurvey.
Confidentiality
Allanswerstothequestionnairewillbecollectedviaasecureonlineapplicationandstudentswillnot
beidentifiedfromtheirresponses.Noidentifiableinformationaboutparticipantswillbeincludedin
thedataanalysis,inanydisseminatedinformationorintheschoolreport.Individualschoolswillalso
notbeidentifiedinanypublisheddata.
Wewillonlydiscloseinformationtoanyoneoutsideoftheresearchteamifanindividualapproaches
amemberoftheteamorschoolstafftoindicatetheymaybeatriskofharmi.e.theyhaveexpressed
thedesiretoharmthemselvesoranotherperson.
Findingsofthestudy
Individualsurveyresponseswillremainconfidential.Schoolswillreceiveareportcontaining
prevalenceofsubstancesusedintheirschoolandthemesidentifiedfromthefocusgroups,but
individualstudentscannotbeidentifiedfromthis.Inaddition,schoolswillalsoreceiveacopyofthe
mainresearchfindings.
Safeguardingyoungpeople
Thesafetyandwellbeingofyoungpeopleisaveryhighpriorityforus.Itisexpectedthatcompleting
thesurveywillbeaninterestingandenjoyableexperienceforyoungpeople.However,intheevent
thatcompletingthesurveyraisesanyworriesorconcerns,appropriatesafeguardingprocedureshave
beenputinplace.
Priortoparticipationinthesurvey,allschoolsmusthaveaclearreferralandsupportpathwayforany
youngpersonidentifiedasneedingadditionalsupport.
Theresearchersadministeringthesurveyandconductingfocusgroupshavereceivedsafeguarding
training.Thesurveyhasreceivedfullethicalapproval.
Therewillbealeaflethandedouttoparticipantsattheendoftheclassroomsessionwiththecontact
detailsoflocalandnationalsupportproviders,aswellaswhototalktowithintheschool(e.g.named
schoolcounsellor).ForthoseschoolsthatcurrentlyhavetheResilienceProgrammeinplace,young
peoplemayalreadyhavereceiveddrugandalcoholeducationsessionsfrommembersofthesurvey
researchteam.
Contactus
[email protected]
[email protected]