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Wilce Student Health Center The Ohio State University 1875 Millikin Rd. Columbus, OH 43210 (614) 292-4321 Page 1 of 2 Information From Your Wilce Student Health Center Provider http://shs.osu.edu URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) You are being treated for a urinary tract infection (UTI). This infection affects the bladder, kidney, and/or ureters. Cause • Bacteria that invade the urinary tract – This is usually bacteria from your own body. (An STD like gonorrhea or Chlamydia cause symptoms mimicking a UTI.) Contributing Factors • • • • • • Low resistance to infection due to stress Irritation caused by sexual intercourse Not being able to pass your urine due to drugs, illness, or injury Irritation caused by tight slacks or by nylon underwear Poor personal hygiene Kidney stones Treatment • • • • Drink at least 8 glasses of fluids every day. Extra fluid helps rinse the bacteria out of the urinary tract. Drink cranberry juice which makes the bladder less hospitable to bacteria. Avoid beverages with caffeine, such as coffee, tea, and soda, which can irritate the urinary tract. Take your antibiotics as prescribed until the bottle is empty. If you do not take all the medicine, your infection may not be cured. If you have any problem with your medication, please call the Advice Nurse at 292-3301. Prevention • • • • • Avoid using feminine hygiene products such as sprays, deodorants, or douches. Do not use perfumed toilet paper, heavily scented soap, or powders in the vaginal area. Avoid tight pants or undergarments and wear cotton underwear. Try to urinate within 20 minutes after sex. This helps flush out any bacteria that may have been pushed near the urethra. Women should always wipe from front to back after using the toilet. Drink 8-10 glasses of fluid a day. Always include some fluids that are high in vitamin C such as orange juice or cranberry juice. Rev. 0107 (OVER) Page 2 of 2 Follow-up Care • • • A typical bladder infection, follow-up is not necessary unless symptoms persist or recur. For a kidney infection, follow-up is very important. Report the following symptoms: o Fever greater than 100.4° o Nausea, vomiting, chills o Back pain o Problems with your medicine o Any symptom that gets worse or comes back Rev. 0107 (OVER)