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Transcript
VII International Conference on Computational Bioengineering
ICCB 2017
September 6-8, 2017, Compiègne, France
IMAGE-BASED MULTISCALE MODELLING OF COLLAGENOUS
SOFT TISSUES
DANIELA VALDEZ-JASSO 1, GEORGES LIMBERT 2,3
1
University of Illinois at Chicago, USA
Email: [email protected]
2
University of Southampton, UK; 3 University of Cape Town, South Africa
Email: [email protected]
Key words: Soft-tissue mechanics, multi-scale modelling, structure, characterisation,
imaging
ABSTRACT
Motivation
Collagen fibres are the main constituents that provide structural support for organ functions.
The multiscale organisation of these fibres is intimately related to tissue mechanics and is
known to be strongly modulated by pathologies and in ageing. Therefore, to characterise the
mechanical behaviour of biological soft tissues it is crucial to consider and incorporate into
mathematical models the microstructural architecture of collagen assemblies. A wide variety
of image modalities are used in the biomechanics field and can provide high fidelity
measurements at the scale of fibres and sub-fibrils. However, the incorporation of this type of
data and measurements—which span multiple length and temporal scales—into constitutive
equations is not a trivial task. To develop truly multi-scale models of collagenous tissues, it is
therefore of prime importance to bridge the gap between imaging modalities and modelling
techniques.
Focus of the mini-symposium
The purpose of this mini-symposium is to bring together researchers in the field to discuss
the advancements and challenges when combining fibre structure/architecture with tissue
and organ level mechanics. In particular, the mini-symposium will focus on the different
data acquisition imaging modalities and how they are incorporated into multi-scale
mathematical and computational frameworks. The goal is to present state-of-the-art
research in this field and identify current and future challenges.