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xCAT/Moab Technology Review & Demo Egan Ford IBM Distinguished Engineer [email protected] © 2012 IBM Corporation PPT’s and Videos: http://xmission.com/~egan/cloud/ 2 © 2012 IBM Corporation Agenda • • • • • 3 IBM SmartCloud and xCAT/Moab Cloud Taxonomy Financial Services Customer Results What is xCAT/Moab xCAT/Moab Demo © 2012 IBM Corporation Cloud capabilities that are built upon a common platform, with a commitment to open standards Business Process as a Service Software as a Service Platform as a Service Infrastructure as a Service Design Foundation Deploy Consume Solutions Services Private & Hybrid Clouds Managed Cloud Services Cloud Business Solutions Cloud Enablement Technologies Infrastructure and Platform as a Service Software and Business Process as a Service Commitment to open standards and a broad ecosystem 4 © 2012 IBM Corporation Cloud Taxonomy 6 Source: http://it20.info/2012/02/the-cloud-magic-rectangle-tm/ © 2012 IBM Corporation Cloud Value Proposition and Positioning Source: http://it20.info/2012/02/the-cloud-magic-rectangle-tm/ 7 © 2012 IBM Corporation How You (Provider) Build These Clouds Source: http://it20.info/2012/02/the-cloud-magic-rectangle-tm/ 8 © 2012 IBM Corporation What You (Consumer) Get with These Clouds Source: http://it20.info/2012/02/the-cloud-magic-rectangle-tm/ 9 © 2012 IBM Corporation Financial Services Customer Results • 2011 Size: 12,000 VMs • 2011 Savings: •$20,000,000+ in Personnel Savings (Storage Side in 2011) •50% Reduction in Maintenance Costs • 2012 Projection: Convert 20,000 Servers (~$250,000,000 Infrastructure Value) • 2013 Projection: Convert 20,000 Servers (~$250,000,000 Infrastructure Value) • 2012 Savings: •~$225,000,000+ in Server Infrastructure (10 to 1 Conversion Ratio) •$XX,000,000+ in Storage Infrastructure (4 to 1 Conversion Ratio • $500,000,000 in savings in just two years 10 10 © 2012 IBM Corporation Platform Alignment of Moab + xCAT Strengths: Dynamic Cloud Service Management, Scalable and Low Cost Delivery, Rich Policy Flexibility Weaknesses: Multi-tenancy subscription management, account and contract management Aligned: Moab+ xCAT is best aligned to a private cloud delivery that focuses on efficiency of use, SLA management between departments and core showback/chargeback scenarios Level of Focus/Capability High 11 Mid Low © 2012 IBM Corporation Big Picture • • • • • Dynamic resource scalability Automated provisioning of IT resources User-based self-service Usage-based cost accounting Service Catalog Moab with View Point Portal xCAT Platform Management (Network, Storage, Server, VM, OS, IaaS Services) • • • • Highly standardized infrastructure Virtualization Image Catalog Multi-tenancy Network Optional Local Storage x,p,z node node HD HD … node HD Centralized Storage Cloud (NAS or GPFS) 12 © 2012 IBM Corporation xCAT: Extreme Cloud Administration Toolkit Scalable Platform Management • Distributed Management and Provisioning 10’s of 1000’s of machines supported • Unified Interface for Hardware Discovery and Control • System x, p, and z Stateful and Stateless OS and Hypervisor Deployment Bare-metal and VM OS Deployment Virtualization Automation Network and Storage Provisioning Energy Management Open Source Project originated at IBM • Actively developed since 1999 • Support and Service contracts available 13 © 2012 IBM Corporation What does xCAT do? • • • • • • • • 14 Remote Hardware Control (x, p, z) • Power, Reset, Vitals, Inventory, Event Logs, Energy Capping, SNMP alert processing, remote LED status Remote Console Management • Serial Console, SOL, Logging, Video Console (no logging) Remote Target Control • Local/SAN Boot, Network Boot, iSCSI Boot Remote Automated Unattended Network Installation • Auto-Discovery (Zero-Day) • MAC Address Collection • Service Processor Programming • Remote Flashing • Kickstart, Autoyast, Imaging, Stateless/Diskless, Statelite/Diskelsewhere, iSCSI, Windows Installer, Windows ImageX, COW, Cloning Infrastructure Service Management • DHCP (IPv4 & IPv6), DNS, NTP, TFTP, iSCSI, NFS, Active Directory VM Management and Provisioning Scales! Think 100,000 nodes. xCAT will make you lazy. No need to walk to datacenter again. © 2012 IBM Corporation xCAT 2.5 Virtualization Support KVM and Xen (Paravirtualization and Classic) (libvirt driven) • Allocate on Demand, Provision Linux/Windows Guest • Live Migration • Serial and VGA console ESXi (VMware API driven via Vcenter) • Allocate on Demand, Provision Linux/Windows Guest • Live VM and Storage Migration (Vcenter required) • No console access (WIP, xCAT 2.5) ScaleMP • Allocate on Demand, Provision Linux/Windows Guest PowerVM • Allocate on Demand, Provision Linux/AIX Guest • Live Migration • Serial console zVM • Allocate on Demand, Provision Linux Guest • Serial console Linux Containers, WPARs (p), and Hyper V on roadmap 15 © 2012 IBM Corporation Moab Adaptive Computing Suite • • • • • Intelligent decision-automation system Self-service portal for user access Integrated accounting Static and elastic service models Provides data-center governance • Balances IT service demands • Organizational policy and business priorities (SLAs) • Unified view of current and future data-center resource availability • xCAT Automation via xCAT XML/SSL API 16 © 2012 IBM Corporation xCAT-Moab Key Benefits • Reduce IT resource delivery time from weeks to minutes • Mitigate risk through consistency, repeatability, and enforcement of sitespecific rules • Respond to dynamically changing circumstances according to organizational priorities and adjusting workload allocation and modifying infrastructure profiles to optimize service delivery • Self-service provisioning of physical or virtual infrastructure, including servers, memory, storage, network, software, and licenses • Implement allocation and billing systems to charge for costs and regulate user demand 17 © 2012 IBM Corporation xCAT-Moab • • • • • • • • • • 18 Intelligently automate extreme-scale, heterogeneous data centers with tens of thousands of applications and servers Monitor the state of the entire data-center infrastructure and dynamically allocate resources to applications as needed Provision stateful and stateless systems with multi-OS software stacks on demand, reducing deployment time to minutes or seconds Use application profiles to intelligently place workloads on both physical and virtual resources Enforce service-level agreements (SLAs) and ensure acceptable quality of service (QoS) for all users and applications Anticipate surges in application workload and provision additional resources on demand so that peak workloads can be accommodated without delay or interruption of services Identify underutilized resources and pack workloads more tightly to enable existing servers to complete more workload in less time Automate system health checks, detect amber light and failure conditions, and automatically provision replacement servers so that applications finish on schedule without the need for manual intervention Monitor power usage, identify underutilized resources, redistribute workloads, and power down idle servers until required Provide centralized management across multiple geographically dispersed installations © 2012 IBM Corporation xCAT + Moab Suite Viewpoint • GUI Viewpoint MAM MWM Moab Workload Manager • Scheduler MSM The Brain Moab Accounting Module (optional) • Pay to play xCAT Moab Service Manager • Queue • Lock Management • Universal Translator IBM-HW VMs xCAT • Actions The Muscle • The Senses 19 © 2012 IBM Corporation APPLICATION PUBLISHING SCREEN SHOTS 26 © 2012 IBM Corporation 27 © 2012 IBM Corporation 28 © 2012 IBM Corporation 29 © 2012 IBM Corporation 30 © 2012 IBM Corporation 31 © 2012 IBM Corporation 32 © 2012 IBM Corporation 3333 © 2012 IBM Corporation 3434 © 2012 IBM Corporation 3535 © 2012 IBM Corporation 3636 © 2012 IBM Corporation 3737 © 2012 IBM Corporation 38 © 2012 IBM Corporation 39 © 2012 IBM Corporation 40 © 2012 IBM Corporation 41 © 2012 IBM Corporation 42 © 2012 IBM Corporation IBM support for xCAT IBM Support for xCAT offers two tiers of IBM support: • IBM Enhanced Support for xCAT • IBM Elite Support for xCAT Selected Support Offerings IBM Enhanced Support IBM Elite Support Electronic Problem Submission Yes Yes Voice Problem Submission Yes Yes Number of Electronic or Voice problems Unlimited Unlimited Support Hours 8am - 5pm Mon-Fri 8am - 5pm Mon-Fri (24x7x365 for severity 1) Response Target 4 business hours 2 business hours Technical Contacts 2 Unlimited Developer Assistance Incidents Variable Variable Availability Worldwide Worldwide 43 © 2012 IBM Corporation Adaptive Computing Support Support Offering Basic Standard 4 tickets up to 4 hours each. Additional tickets, $500 each Premium Technical Account Manager Special package (TAM) pricing Only available in addition to available* Standard or Premium offering Electronic support resources including web, email, documentation and online knowledge base ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Access to technical resources via phone ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Technical support 9 hours a day, 5 days a week ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Software product and documentation support ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Critical patch notification ✔ ✔ ✔ Technical support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for priority 1 issues ✔ ✔ With Premium Only 1 hour initial response on priority 1 issues ✔ ✔ With Premium Only On-site visits (customer pays travel and expenses) ✔ ✔ Priority routing of critical issues ✔ ✔ With Premium Only ✔ Up to 80 hours of configuration/consultation time per year ✔ Personalized escalation management ✔ Case history monitoring and analysis ✔ Dedicated support resource ✔ *Special package pricing is available with both the purchase of a Premium and Technical Account Manager offering. 44 © 2012 IBM Corporation Adaptive Computing Support 45 Initial Response Time Goals Priority Level 1 Critical Priority Level 2 – High Priority Level 3 Medium Priority Level 4 Low 8x5: Mountain Time – regular business days 2 business hours 4 business hours 8 business hours 8 business hours 24x7x365 days 1 hour 4 hours 8 business hours 8 business hours Definition Production system is down System critically affected or unresponsive. A vital business process is severely affected, and there is no procedure or viable workaround Major feature/ function failure System still functional, but performance is substandard. Possible workaround available Minor feature/ function failure Moderate business impact. Product does not operate as designed, minor impact to usage Minor problem Documentation errors, general information, howto questions and enhancement requests © 2012 IBM Corporation Adaptive Computing Support Support Hours: Monday through Friday, excluding holidays North America: 8:00am – 6:00pm Mountain Time Support line: +1-801-717-3710 or 888-221-2008 EMEA: 9:00am – 5:00pm GMT Support line: +44 (0) 1483 243 578 Asia Pacific: Email and on-line services only Online and Email Support go to: www.support.adaptivecomputing.com 46 © 2012 IBM Corporation Who’s responsible for this stuff? Blame me: • Egan Ford • [email protected] 47 © 2012 IBM Corporation